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ES1022SI Datasheet
The ES1022SI IC provides four delay adjustable
sequenced outputs while monitoring an input voltage all
with a minimum of external components.
High performance DSP, FPGA, µP and various sub-
systems require input power sequencing for proper
functionality at initial power up and the ES1022SI
provides this function while monitoring the distributed
voltage for over and undervoltage compliance.
This IC operates over the +3.3V to +24V nominal voltage
range. It has a user adjustable time from UV and OV
voltage compliance to sequencing start via an external
capacitor when in auto start mode and adjustable time
delay to subsequent EN output signal via external
resistors.
Additionally, the ES1022SI provides I/O for sequencing
on and off operation (SEQ_EN) and for voltage window
compliance reporting (FAULT) over the +3.3V to +24V
nominal voltage range.
Easily daisy chained for more than 4 sequenced signals.
Altogether, the ES1022SI provides these adjustable
features with a minimum of external BOM. See Figure 1
for typical implementation.
Features
Adjustable Delay to Subsequent EN Signal
Adjustable Delay to Sequence Auto Start
Adjustable Distributed Voltage Monitoring
Under and Overvoltage Adjustable Delay to Auto
Start Sequence
I/O Options: EN and SEQ_EN
Voltage Compliance Fault Output
Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
Power Supply Sequencing
System Timing Function
FIGURE 1. ES1022SI IMPLEMENTATION
EN_A
UV
OV
VIN
FAULT
SEQ_EN EN_B
EN_C
EN_D
3.3-24V
DC/DC
EN
DC/DC
EN
DC/DC
EN
DC/DC
EN Vo1
Vo2
Vo3
V04
Ru
Rm
Rl
GND
TDLY_AB
TDLY_BC
TDLY_CD
TIME
Enpirion® Power Datasheet
ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
Page 2
Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer May 2014 Altera Corporation
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER (Note 1) PART MARKING
TEMP.
RANGE (°C)
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
PKG.
DWG. #
ES1022SI* ES1022SI -40 to +85 14 Ld SOIC M14.15
EVB-ES1022SI Evaluation Platform
*Add “-T” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to Packing and Marking Information: www.altera.com/support/reliability/packing/rel-
packing-and-marking.html
NOTES:
1. Altera Enpirion Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin
plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Altera Enpirion Pb-free
products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
Page 3
Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad SequencerMay 2014 Altera Corporation
Pinout
ES1022SI
(14 LD SOIC)
TOP VIEW
Pin Descriptions
Pin
Number PIN NAME FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
1 EN_D EN output D. Active high open drain sequenced output. Sequenced on after EN_C and first output to sequence off. Pulls low
with VIN < 1V.
2 EN_C EN output C. Active high open drain sequenced output. Sequenced on after EN_B and sequenced off after EN_D. Pulls low
with VIN < 1V.
3 EN_B EN output B. Active high open drain sequenced output. Sequenced on after EN_A and sequenced off after EN_C. Pulls low
with VIN < 1V.
4 EN_A EN output A. Active high open drain sequenced output. Sequenced on after CTIME period and sequenced off after EN_B. Pulls
low with VIN < 1V.
5 OV The voltage on this pin must be under its 1.22V Vth or the four EN outputs will be immediately pulled down.
6 UV The voltage on this pin must be over its 1.22V Vth or the four EN outputs will be immediately pulled down.
7 GND IC ground.
8 FAULT The VIN voltage when not within the desired UV to OV window will cause FAULT to be released to be pulled high to a voltage
equal to or less than VIN via an external resistor.
9 SEQ_EN This pin provides a sequence on signal input with a high input. Internally pulled high to ~2.4V.
10 TIME This pin provides a 2.6µA current output so that an adjustable VIN valid to sequencing on and off start delay period is created
with a capacitor to ground.
11 TDLY_AB A resistor connected from this pin to ground determines the time delay from EN_A being active to EN _B being active on turn-
on and also going inactive on turn-off via the SEQ_EN input.
12 TDLY_BC A resistor connected from this pin to ground determines the time delay from EN_B being active to EN _C being active on turn-
on and also going inactive on turn-off via the SEQ_EN input.
13 TDLY_CD A resistor connected from this pin to ground determines the time delay from EN_C being active to EN _D being active on turn-
on and also going inactive on turn-off via the SEQ_EN input.
14 VIN IC Bias Pin Nominally 3.3V to 24V
This pin requires a 1μF decoupling capacitor close to IC pin.
EN_D
EN_C
EN_B
EN_A
1
2
3
4
5
VIN
TDLY_CD
TDLY_BC
TDLY_AB
6
78
9
14
TIME
SEQ_EN
FAULT
OV
UV
GND
13
12
11
10
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer May 2014 Altera Corporation
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
VIN, EN, FAULT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27V, to -0.3V
TIME, TDLY_AB, TDLY_BC, TDLY_CD, UV, OV .+6V, to -0.3V
SEQ_EN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIN+0.3V, to -0.3V
EN Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10mA
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage Range (Nominal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3V to 24V
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . θJA (°C/W)
14 Ld SOIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) +125°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . +300°C
(SOIC Lead Tips Only)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
2. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air.
Electrical Specifications Nominal VIN = 3.3V to +24V, TA = TJ = -40°C to+85°C, Unless Otherwise Specified.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
UV AND OV INPUTS
UV/OV Rising Threshold VUVRvth 1.16 1.21 1.28 V
UV/OV Falling Threshold VUVFvth 1.06 1.10 1.18 V
UV/OV Hysteresis VUVhys VUVRvth - VUVFvth -104-mV
UV/OV Input Current IUV -10-nA
TIME, EN OUTPUTS
TIME Pin Charging Current ITIME -2.6-μA
TIME Pin Threshold VTIME_VTH 1.9 2.0 2.25 V
Time from VIN Valid to EN_A tVINSEQpd SEQ_EN = high, CTIME = open - 30 - μs
tVINSEQpd_10 SEQ_EN = high, CTIME = 10nF - 7.7 - ms
tVINSEQpd500 SEQ_EN = high, CTIME = 500nF - 435 - ms
Time from VIN Invalid to Shutdown tshutdown UV or OV to simultaneous shutdown - - 1 μs
EN Output Resistance REN IEN = 1mA -100- Ω
EN Output Low Vol IEN = 1mA -0.1- V
EN Pull-down Current Ipulld EN = 1V 10 15 - mA
Delay to Subsequent EN Turn-on/off tdel_120 RTX = 120kΩ155 195 240 ms
tdel_3 RTX = 3kΩ3.5 4.7 6 ms
tdel_0 RTX = 0Ω-0.5-ms
SEQUENCE EN AND FAULT I/O
VIN Valid to FAULT Low tFLTL 15 30 50 μs
VIN Invalid to FAULT High tFLTH -0.5- μs
FAULT Pull-down Current FAULT = 1V 10 15 - mA
SEQ_EN Pull-up Voltage VSEQ SEQ_EN open - 2.4 - V
SEQ_EN Low Threshold Voltage VilSEQ_EN --0.3V
SEQ_EN High Threshold Voltage VihSEQ_EN 1.2 - - V
Delay to EN_A Deasserted tSEQ_EN_ENA SEQ_EN low to EN_A low - 0.2 1 μs
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad SequencerMay 2014 Altera Corporation
Functional Block Diagram
Functional Description
ES1022SI provides four delay adjustable sequenced outputs while monitoring a single distributed voltage in the nominal
range of 3.3V to 24V for both under and overvoltage. Only when the voltage is in compliance will the ES1022SI initiate the
pre-programmed A-B-C-D sequence of the EN outputs. Although this IC has a bias range of 3.3V to 24V it can monitor any
voltage >1.22V via the external divider if a suitable bias voltage is otherwise provided.
During initial bias voltage (VIN) application the ES1022SI EN outputs are held low once VIN =1V. Once V
IN > the V bias
power on reset threshold (POR) of 2.8V, VIN is constantly monitored for compliance via the input voltage resistor divider
and the voltages on the UV and OV pins and reported by the FAULT output. Internally, voltage regulators generate 3.5V
and 1.17V ±5% voltage rails for internal usage once VIN > POR. Once UV > 1.22V and with the SEQ_EN pin high or open,
the auto sequence of the four EN outputs begins as the TIME pin charges its external capacitor with a 2.6µA current source.
The voltage on TIME is compared to the internal reference (VTIME_VTH) comparator input and when greater than VTIME_VTH
the EN_A is released to go high via an external pull-up resistor or a pull-up in a DC/DC convertor EN input, for example.
The time delay generated by the external capacitor is to assure continued voltage compliance within the programmed
limits, as during this time any OV or UV condition will halt the start-up process. TIME cap is discharged once VTIME_VTH is
met.
BIAS
IC Supply Current IVIN_3.3V VIN = 3.3V - 191 - μA
IVIN_12V VIN = 12V - 246 400 μA
IVIN_24V VIN = 24V - 286 - μA
VIN Power On Reset VIN_POR VIN low to high - 2.3 2.8 V
Electrical Specifications Nominal VIN = 3.3V to +24V, TA = TJ = -40°C to+85°C, Unless Otherwise Specified. (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VIN VOLTAGE
1.17V
INTERNAL VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
VIN (2.8V MIN - 27V MAX)
2.0V VIN POR
3.5V
LOGIC
VIN
PROGRAMMABLE
DELAY TIMER
VTIME_VTH
2.6μA
VIN
TDLY_AB TDLY_BC TDLY_CD
EN_A
EN_B
EN_C
EN_D
TIME
GND
FAULT
SEQ_EN
UV
OV
+
-
-
+
eo
VREF
30μs
REFERENCE
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer May 2014 Altera Corporation
Once EN_A is active (released high on the ES1022SI) a counter is started and using the resistor on TDLY_AB as a timing
component a delay is generated before EN_B is activated. At this time, the counter is restarted using the resistor on
TDLY_BC as its timing component for a separate timed delay until EN_C is activated. This process is repeated for the
resistor on TDLY_CD to complete the A-B-C-D sequencing order of the EN outputs. At any time during sequencing if an
OV or UV event is registered, all four EN outputs will immediately return to their low reset state. CTIME is immediately
discharged after initial ramp up thus waiting for subsequent voltage compliance to restart. Once sequencing is complete,
any subsequently registered UV or OV event will trigger an immediate and simultaneous reset of all EN outputs.
On the ES1022SI, enabling of on or off sequencing can also be signaled via the SEQ_EN input pin once voltage
compliance is met. Initially, the SEQ_EN pin should be held low and released when sequence start is desired. SEQ_EN is
internally pulled high and sequencing is enabled unless it is pulled low. The on sequence of the EN outputs is as
previously described. The off sequence is D off, then C off, then B off and finally A off. Once SEQ_EN is signaled low, the
TIME cap is charged to 2V once again. Once this Vth is reached, EN_D transitions to its reset state and CTIM is
discharged. A delay and subsequent sequence off is then determined by TDLY_CD resistor to EN_C. Likewise, a delay to
EN_B and then EN_A turn-off is determined by TDLY_BC and TDLY_AB resistor values respectively.
The FAULT signal is always valid at operational voltages and can be used as justification for SEQ_EN release or even
controlled with an RC timer for sequence on.
Programming the Under and Overvoltage Limits
When choosing resistors for the divider remember to keep the current through the string bounded by power loss at the top
end and noise immunity at the bottom end. For most applications, total divider resistance in the 10kΩ to1000kΩ range is
advisable with high precision resistors being used to reduce monitoring error. Although for the ES1022SI, two dividers of
two resistors each can be employed to separately monitor the OV and UV levels for the VIN voltage. We will discuss using a
single three resistor string for monitoring the VIN voltage, referencing Figure 1. In the three resistor divider string with Ru
(upper), Rm (middle) and Rl (lower), the ratios of each in combination to the other two is balanced to achieve the desired
UV and OV trip levels. Although this IC has a bias range of 3.3V to 24V, it can monitor any voltage >1.22V.
The ratio of the desired overvoltage trip point to the internal reference is equal to the ratio of the two upper resistors to the
lowest (gnd connected) resistor.
The ratio of the desired undervoltage trip point to the internal reference voltage is equal to the ratio of the uppermost
(voltage connected) resistor to the lower two resistors.
These assumptions are true for both rising (turn-on) or falling (shutdown) voltages.
The following is a practical example worked out. For detailed equations on how to perform this operation for a given
supply requirement please see the next section.
1. Determine if turn-on or shutdown limits are preferred. In this example, we will determine the resistor values based on
the shutdown limits.
2. Establish lower and upper trip level: 12V ±10% or 13.2V (OV) and 10.8V (UV)
3. Establish total resistor string value: 100kΩ, Ir = divider current
4. (Rm+Rl) x Ir = 1.1V @ UV and Rl x Ir = 1.2V @ OV
5. Rm+Rl = 1.1V/Ir @ UV = Rm+Rl = 1.1V/(10.8V/100kΩ) = 10.370kΩ
6. Rl = 1.2V/Ir @ OV = Rl = 1.2V/(13.2V/100kΩ) = 9.242kΩ
7. Rm = 10.370kΩ - 9.242kΩ = 1.128kΩ
8. Ru = 100kΩ - 10.370kΩ = 89.630kΩ
9. Choose standard value resistors that most closely approximate these ideal values. Choosing a different total divider
resistance value may yield a more ideal ratio with available resistor’s values.
In our example, with the closest standard values of Ru = 90.9kΩ, Rm = 1.13kΩ and Rl = 9.31kΩ, the nominal UV falling and
OV rising will be at 10.9V and 13.3V respectively.
Programming the EN Output Delays
The delay timing between the four sequenced EN outputs are programmed with four external passive components. The
delay from SEQ_EN being valid to EN_A is determined by the value of the capacitor on the TIME pin to GND. The external
TIME pin capacitor is charged with a 2.6µA current source. Once the voltage on TIME is charged up to the internal
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad SequencerMay 2014 Altera Corporation
reference voltage, (VTIME_VTH) the EN_A output is released out of its reset state. The capacitor value for a desired delay (±10%)
to EN_A once VIN and SEQ_EN where applicable has been satisfied is determined by:
CTIME = tVINSEQpd/770kΩ
Once EN_A reaches VTIME_VTH, the TIME pin is pulled low in preparation for a sequenced off signal via SEQ_EN. At this
time, the sequencing of the subsequent outputs is started. EN_B is released out of reset after a programmable time, then
EN_C, then EN_D, all with their own programmed delay times.
The subsequent delay times are programmed with a single external resistor for each EN output providing maximum
flexibility to the designer through the choice of the resistor value connected from TDLY_AB, TDLY_BC and TDLY_CD pins
to GND. The resistor values determine the charge and discharge rate of an internal capacitor comprising an RC time
constant for an oscillator whose output is fed into a counter generating the timing delay to EN output sequencing.
The RTX value for a given delay time is defined as:
RTX = tdel/1667nF
An Advanced Tutorial on Setting UV and OV Levels
This section discusses in additional detail the nuances of setting the UV and OV levels, providing more insight into the
ES1022SI than the earlier text.
The following equation set can alternatively be used to work out ideal values for a 3 resistor divider string of Ru, Rm and Rl.
These equations assume that VREF is the center point between VUVRvth and VUVFvth (i.e. (VUVRvth + VUVFvth)/2 = 1.17V), Iload
is the load current in the resistor string (i.e. VIN /(Ru + Rm + Rl)), VIN is the nominal input voltage and Vtol is the acceptable
voltage tolerance, such that the UV and OV thresholds are centered at VIN ± Vtol. The actual acceptable voltage window will
also be affected by the hysteresis at the UV and OV pins. This hysteresis is amplified by the resistor string such that the
hysteresis at the top of the string is:
Vhys = VUVhys x VOUT/VREF
This means that the VIN ± Vtol thresholds will exhibit hysteresis resulting in thresholds of VIN + Vtol ± Vhys/2 and VIN
- Vtol ± Vhys/2.
There is a window between the VIN rising UV threshold and the VIN falling OV threshold where the input level is
guaranteed not to be detected as a fault. This window exists between the limits VIN ± (Vtol - Vhys/2). There is an
extension of this window in each direction up to VIN ± (Vtol + Vhys/2), where the voltage may or may not be detected
as a fault, depending on the direction from which it is approached. These two equations may be used to determine the
required value of Vtol for a given system. For example, if VIN is 12V, Vhys = (0.1 x 12)/1.17 = 1.03V. If VIN must remain
within 12V ± 1.5V, Vtol = 1.5 - 1.03/2 = 0.99V. This will give a window of 12 ±0.48V where the system is guaranteed not
to be in fault and a limit of 12 ±1.5V beyond which the system is guaranteed to be in fault.
It is wise to check both these voltages, for if the latter is made to tight, the former will cease to exist. This point comes when
Vtol < Vhys/2 and results from the fact that the acceptable window for the OV pin no longer aligns with the acceptable
window for the UV pin. In this case, the application will have to be changed such that UV and OV are provided separate
resistor strings. In this case, the UV and OV thresholds can be individually controlled by adjusting the relevant divider.
The previous example will give voltage thresholds of:
with VIN rising
UVr = VIN - Vtol + Vhys/2 = 11.5V and
OVr = VIN + Vtol + Vhys/2 = 13.5V
with VIN falling
Ovf = VIN + Vtol - Vhys/2 = 12.5V and
UVf = VIN - Vtol - Vhys/2 = 10.5V.
So with a single three resistor string, the resistor values can be calculated as:
Rl = (VREF/Iload) (1 - Vtol/VIN)
Rm = 2(VREF x Vtol)/(VIN x Iload)
Ru = 1/Iload x (VIN - VREF (1+Vtol/VIN))
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer May 2014 Altera Corporation
For the above example, with Vtol = 0.99V, assuming a 100µA Iload at VIN = 12V:
Rl = 10.7kΩ
Rm = 1.9kΩ
Ru = 107.3kΩ
Typical Performance Curves
FIGURE 4. UV/OV RISING THRESHOLD FIGURE 5. VIN CURRENT
FIGURE 2. ES1022SI OPERATIONAL DIAGRAM
EN OUTPUTS ABCD
FAULT
ABCD
SEQ_EN
TIME
FIGURE 3. ES1022SI FAULT OPERATIONAL DIAGRAM
UNDERVOLTAGE
OVERVOLTAGE
MONITORED VOLTAGE
FAULT OUTPUT
tFLTH
LIMIT
LIMIT
RAMPING UP AND DOWN
tFLTH
tFLTL
tFLTL
<tFLTH
1.198
1.199
1.200
1.201
1.202
1.203
1.204
1.205
1.206
1.207
1.208
-40 -10 0 25 60 85 100
TEMP (°C)
UV/OV THRESHOLD (V)
VIN = 2.5V
VIN = 12V
VIN = 24V
150
170
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
-40 -10 0 25 60 85 100
TEMP (°C)
IVIN (µA)
VIN = 12V
VIN = 24V
VIN = 2.5V
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad SequencerMay 2014 Altera Corporation
Applications Usage
Using the EVB-ES1022SI Platform
The EVB-ES1022SI platform is the primary evaluation board for this family of sequencers. See Figure 15 for
photograph and schematic. The evaluation board is shipped with an ES1022SI mounted in the left position and with
the other device variants loose packed. In the following discussion, test points names are bold on initial occurrence for
identification.
The VIN test point is the chip bias and can be biased from 3.3V to 24V. The VHI test point is for the EN and FAULT
pull-up voltage which are limited to a maximum of 24V independent of VIN. The UV/OV resistor divider is set so that
a nominal 12V on the VMONITOR test point is compliant and with a rising OV set at 13.2V and a falling UV set at
10.7V. These three test points (VIN,VHI and VMONITOR) are brought out separately for maximum flexibility in
evaluation.
VMONITOR ramping up and down through the UV and OV levels will result in the FAULT output signaling the out
of bound conditions by being released to pull high to the VHI voltage as shown in Figures 6 and 7.
Once the voltage monitoring FAULT is resolved and where applicable, the SEQ_EN is satisfied, sequencing of the
EN_X outputs begins. When sequence enabled the EN_A, EN_B, EN_C and lastly EN_D are asserted in that order and
when SEQ_EN is disabled the order is reversed. See Figures 8 and 9 demonstrating the sequenced enabling and
disabling of the EN outputs. The timing between EN outputs is set by the resistor values on the TDLY_AB, TDLY_BC,
TDLY_CD pins as shown. Figure 10 illustrates the timing from either SEQ_EN and/or VMONITOR being valid to
EN_A being asserted with a 10nF TIME capacitor. Figure 11 shows that EN_X outputs are pulled low even before VIN
= 1V. This is critical to ensure that a false EN is not signaled. Figure 12 shows the time from SEQ_EN transition with
the voltage ramping across the TIME capacitor to TIME Vth being met. This results in the immediate pull down of the
TIME pin and simultaneous EN_A enabling.
FIGURE 6. VMONITOR RISING TO FAULT FIGURE 7. VMONITOR FALLING TO FAULT
FAULT OUTPUT
VMON RISING
VMON > UV
VMON > OV
LEVEL
LEVEL
VMON FALLING
VMON > OV
VMON > UV
LEVEL
LEVEL
FAULT OUTPUT
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer May 2014 Altera Corporation
FIGURE 8. EN_X TO EN_X ENABLING FIGURE 9. EN_X TO EN_X DISABLING
FIGURE 10. VIN/SEQ_EN VALID TO EN_A FIGURE 11. EN AS VIN RISES
FIGURE 12. SEQ_EN TO EN_A FIGURE 13. OV AND UV TRANSIENT IMMUNITY
RTDLY_CD = 120k
DELAY = 196ms
RTDLY_BC = 51k
RTDLY_AB = 3k
DELAY = 5ms
DELAY = 86ms
RTDLY_CD = 120k
DELAY = 196ms
RTDLY_AB = 3k
DELAY = 5ms
RTDLY_BC = 51k
DELAY = 86ms
CTIME = 10nF
DELAY = 8.5ms
1V/DIV 10ms/DIV
VIN RISING
EN OUTPUTS TRACKS VIN TO < 0.8V
EN_A
TIME
SEQ_EN
0.5V/DIV
8µs/DIV
FAULT = LOW
VMONITOR OV
VMONITOR UV
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad SequencerMay 2014 Altera Corporation
Application Recommendations
Best practices VIN decoupling is required, a 1μF capacitor is recommended.
Coupling from the EN_X pins to the sensitive UV and OV pins can cause false OV/UV events to be detected. This is
relevant due to the EN_A and OV pins being adjacent. This coupling can be reduced by adding a ground trace
between UV and the EN/FAULT signals, as shown in Figure 14. The PCB traces on OV and UV should be kept as small
as practical and the EN_X and FAULT traces should ideally not be routed under/over the OV/UV traces on different
PCB layers unless there is a ground or power plane in between. Other methods that can be used to eliminate this issue
are by reducing the value of the resistors in the network connected to UV and OV (R2, R3, R5 in Figure 15) or by
adding small decoupling capacitors to OV and UV (C2 and C7 in Figure 15). Both these methods act to reduce the AC
impedance at the nodes, although the latter method acts to filter the signals which will also cause an increase in the
time that a UV/OV fault takes to be detected.
When the ES1022SI is implemented on a hot swappable card that is plugged into an always powered passive back
plane an RC filter is required on the VIN pin to prevent a high dv/dt transient. With the already existing 1μF decoupling
capacitor the addition of a small series R (>50Ω) to provide a time constant >50μs is all that is necessary.
FIGURE 14. LAYOUT DETAIL OF GND BETWEEN PINS 4 AND 5
PIN 4
PIN 5
GND
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
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Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer May 2014 Altera Corporation
.
TABLE 1. EVB-ES1022SI LEFT CHANNEL COMPONENT LISTING
COMPONENT
DESIGNATOR COMPONENT FUNCTION COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
U1 ES1022SI, Quad Under/Overvoltage Sequencer Altera Enpirion, ES1022SI, Quad Under/Overvoltage Sequencer
R3 UV Resistor for Divider String 1.1kΩ 1%, 0603
R2 VMONITOR Resistor for Divider String 88.7kΩ 1%, 0603
R5 OV Resistor for Divider String 9.1kΩ 1%, 0603
C1 CTIME Sets Delay from Sequence Start to First EN 0.01μF, 0603
R1 RTDLY_CD Sets Delay from Third to Fourth EN 120kΩ 1%, 0603
R9 RTDLY_AB Sets Delay from First to Second EN 3.01kΩ 1%, 0603
R7 RTDLY_BC Sets Delay from Second to Third EN 51kΩ 1%, 0603
R4, R6, R8, R10, R11 EN_X and FAULT Pull-up Resistors 4kΩ 10%, 0402
C3 Decoupling Capacitor 1μF, 0603
FIGURE 15. EVB-ES1022SI PHOTOGRAPH AND SCHEMATIC OF LEFT CHANNEL
TIMING
COMPONENTS
RESISTORS
UV/OV SET
RESISTORS
PULL-UP
EN_A
EN_B
EN_C
EN_D
ES1022SI
TDLY_CD
TDLY_BC
TDLY_AB
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
Page 13
Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad SequencerMay 2014 Altera Corporation
Revision History
The table lists the revision history for this document.
DATE REVISION CHANGE
May, 2014 1.0 Initial Release.
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A
Enpirion Power Datasheet ES1022SI Adjustable Quad Sequencer May 2014 Altera Corporation
Page 14
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)
NOTES:
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of Publica-
tion Number 95.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold
flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per
side.
4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash
and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index feature
must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above the
seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm (0.024 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not nec-
essarily exact.
INDEX
AREA
E
D
N
123
-B-
0.25(0.010) C AMBS
e
-A-
L
B
M
-C-
A1
A
SEATING PLANE
0.10(0.004)
h x 45o
C
H0.25(0.010) BM M
α
M14.15 (JEDEC MS-012-AB ISSUE C)
14 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
SYMBOL
INCHES MILLIMETERS
NOTESMIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.0532 0.0688 1.35 1.75 -
A1 0.0040 0.0098 0.10 0.25 -
B 0.013 0.020 0.33 0.51 9
C 0.0075 0.0098 0.19 0.25 -
D 0.3367 0.3444 8.55 8.75 3
E 0.1497 0.1574 3.80 4.00 4
e 0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC -
H 0.2284 0.2440 5.80 6.20 -
h 0.0099 0.0196 0.25 0.50 5
L 0.016 0.050 0.40 1.27 6
N14 147
a0o8o0o8o-
Rev. 0 12/93
10037 May 28, 2014 Rev A