Si4724 Vishay Siliconix N-Channel Synchronous MOSFETs With Break-Before-Make DESCRIPTION FEATURES The Si4724CY N-Channel synchronous MOSFET with break-before-make (BBM) is a high speed driver designed to operate in high frequency DC/DC switchmode power supplies. It's purpose is to simplify the use of N-Channel MOSFETs in high frequency buck regulators. This device is designed to be used with any single output PWM IC or ASIC to produce a highly efficient low cost synchronous rectifier converter. A synchronous enable pin (disable = low, enable = high) controls the synchronous function for light load conditions. The Si4724CY is packaged in Vishay Siliconix's high performance LITTLE FOOT(R) SO-16 package. * * * * * * * * * 0 V to 30 V operation Driver impedance-3 Undervoltage lockout Fast switching times 30 V MOSFETs High side: 0.0375 at VDD = 4.5 V Low side: 0.029 at VDD = 4.5 V Switching frequency: 250 kHz to 1 MHz Integrated schottky FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM VDD BOOT D1 Q1 Level Shift S1 Undervoltage Lockout D2 VDD IN SYNC EN Q2 S2 + - VREF GND Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 www.vishay.com 1 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Si4724 Vishay Siliconix ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 C, unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol Steady State Unit Logic Supply VDD 7 Logic Inputs VIN - 0.7 to VDD + 0.3 Drain Voltage VD1 30 V Bootstrap Voltage VBOOT VS1 + 7 Synchronous pin Voltage VSYNC - 0.7 to VDD + 0.3 TA = 25 C TA = 70 C Continuous Drain Current TA = 25 C TA = 70 C a 5.1 ID1 4.09 5.2 PD Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Driver MOSFETs A 6.5 ID2 1.2 W - 65 to 125 TJ, Tstg C - 65 to 150 Notes: a. Surface mounted on 1" x 1" FR4 board, full copper two sides. Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Parameter Symbol Steady State Unit Drain Voltage VD1 0 to 30 Logic Supply VDD 4.5 to 5.5 Input Logic High Voltage VIH 0.7 x VDD to VDD VIL - 0.3 to 0.3 x VDD Input Logic Low Voltage Bootstrap Capacitor Ambient Temperature V CBOOT 0.1 to 1 TA - 40 to 85 C THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS Parameter Highside Junction-to-Ambienta Lowside Junction-to-Ambienta Highside Junction-to-Foot (Drain) b Lowside Junction-to-Foot (Drain)b Steady State Symbol Typical Maximum RthJA1 85 105 RthJA2 68 85 RthJF1 28 35 RthJF2 19 24 Unit C/W Notes: a. Surface mounted on 1" x 1" FR4 board. b. Junction-to-foot thermal impedance represents the effective thermal impedance of all heat carrying leads in parallel and is intended for use in conjunction with the thermal impedance of the PC board pads to ambient (RthJA = RthJF + RthPCB-A). It can also be used to estimate chip temperature if power dissipation and the lead temperature of a heat carrying (drain) lead is known. www.vishay.com 2 Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Si4724 Vishay Siliconix SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Unless Specified TA = 25 C 4.5 V < VDD < 5.5 V, 4.5 V < VD1 < 30 V Limits Min. Typ. Max. Unit Power Supplies VDD Logic Voltage 4.5 5.5 IDD(EN) VDD = 4.5 V, VIN = 4.5 V 280 500 IDD(DIS) VDD = 4.5 V, VIN = 0 V 220 500 High VIH Low VIL VDD = 4.5 - 40 C TA 85 C Break-Before-Make Reference VBBM VDD = 5.5 Undervoltage Lockout VUVLO Logic Current V A Logic Input Logic Input Voltage (VIN) 3.15 2.3 - 0.3 2.25 0.8 V Protection Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis VH 2.4 3.75 SYNC = 4.5 4 4.25 V 0.4 MOSFET Drivers Driver Impedance RDR1 RDR2 VDD = 4.5 V Driver 1 3 Driver 2 2 V MOSFETs Drain-Source Voltage Drain Source On State Resistancea Diode Forward Voltagea VDS RDS(on)1 RDS(on)2 VSD1 VSD2 ID = 250 A 30 VDD = 4.5 V, ID = 5 A TA = 25 C IS = 2 A, VGS = 0 V Q1 30 37.5 Q2 24 29 Q1 0.7 1.1 Q2 0.7 1.1 m V Dynamicb (Unless Specified-Fs = 250 kHz, VIN = 12 V. VDD = 5 V, I = 5 A, Refer to Switching Test Setup) Turn Off Delay t Source-Drain Reverse Recovery Time-Q2 td(off)1 VIN to G1 28 56 td(off)2 VIN to G2 17 40 G1 to G2 16 32 G2 to G1 38 80 50 80 t1-2 See Timing Diagram t2-1 tfrr IF 2.7 A, di/dt = 100 A/s ns Notes: a. Pulse test; pulse width 300 s, duty cycle 2 %. b. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing. SCHOTTKY SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 C, unless otherwise noted) Parameter Forward Voltage Drop Maximum Reverse Leakage Current Junction Capacitance Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 Symbol VF Irm CT Test Conditions Typ Max IF = 1 A Min 0.47 0.50 IF = 1 A, TJ = 125 C 0.36 0.42 Vr = 30 V 0.004 0.100 Vr = 30 V, TJ = 100 C 0.7 10 Vr = - 30 V, TJ = 125 C 3 20 Vr = 10 V 50 Unit V mA pF www.vishay.com 3 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Si4724 Vishay Siliconix APPLICATION CIRCUIT 0 V to 30 V Si4724 VDD 5V CBOOT D1 CBOOT Q1 SYNC EN MOSFET Drive Circuitry with Break-BeforeMake S1 VOUT D2 + DC-DC Controller IN Q2 S2 GND GND GND Power Up Sequence: Ensure VDD is within spec before allowing IN or SYNC EN to be set high. Power Down Sequence: Ensure IN and SYNC EN are low before turning VDD off. Figure 1. PIN CONFIGURATION TRUTH TABLE SO-16 Sync EN CLK Q1 Q2 H H ON OFF H L OFF ON L H ON OFF L L OFF OFF D1 1 16 S1 D1 2 15 S1 GND 3 14 CBOOT IN 4 13 VDD SYNC EN 5 12 D2 Pin Number Symbol S2 6 11 D2 1, 2 D1 S2 7 10 D2 3 GND S2 8 9 D2 4 IN PIN DESCRIPTION 5 Top View Ordering Information: Si4724CY-T1 Si4724CY-T1-E3 (Lead (Pb)-free) www.vishay.com 4 Description Highside MOSFET Drain Ground Input Logic Signal SYNC EN Synchronous Enable 6, 7, 8 S2 Lowside MOSFET Source 9, 10, 11, 12 D2 Lowside MOSFET Drain 13 VDD 14 CBOOT 15, 16 S1 Logic Supply, decoupling to GND with a cap is strongly recommended. Bootstrap Capacitor for Upper MOSFET Highside MOSFET Source Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Si4724 Vishay Siliconix TIMING DIAGRAM IN IN G2 G1 G1 G2 td(off) t2-1 td(off) t1- 2 output (S1/D2, not to scale) output (S1/D2, not to scale) Figure 2. t1-2 Figure 3. t2-1 SWITCHING TEST SET-UP 12 V C CBOOT VDD 5V D1 C G1 CBOOT SYNC EN MOSFET Drive Circuitry with Break-BeforeMake S1 G2 L D2 S1/D2 + CL IN RL Signal Input S2 GND GND GND Figure 4. Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 www.vishay.com 5 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Si4724 Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 C unless noted) 800 80 600 60 C oss (pF) r DS(on) - On-Resistance (M) 700 ID = 5 A 40 500 400 300 200 20 100 0 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 0 6 VGS - Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) On-Resistance vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage (Q1) 18 24 30 Output Capacitance vs. Drain Voltage (Q1 and Q2) 1.6 16 ID = 5 A VGS = 4.5 V 1.4 VIN = 12 V VDD = 5 V DC = 25 % BOOT = 0.1 F ILOAD = 1 A 14 12 1.2 10 I CC (mA) rDS(on) - On-Resistance (Normalized) 12 VDS - Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1.0 0.8 8 6 4 0.6 2 0.4 - 50 0 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Frequency (kHz) TA - Ambient Temperature (C) On-Resistance vs. Ambient Temperature ICC vs. Frequency 350 10 300 200 I S - Source Current (A) (A) 250 I DDQ IDDQ at IN = H IDDQ at IN = L TJ = 150 C TJ = 25 C 150 100 - 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ - Junction Temperature (C) Input Current vs. Junction Temperature www.vishay.com 6 150 1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 VSD - Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Si4724 Vishay Siliconix 50 50 40 40 30 30 Power (W) Power (W) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 C unless noted) 20 20 10 10 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 Pulse (S) 100 0 0.01 1000 1 10 Time (sec) 100 1000 Single Pulse Power, Junction-to-Ambient (Q1) 50 50 40 40 30 30 Power (W) Power (W) Single Pulse Power, Junction-to-Foot (Q1) 0.1 20 20 10 10 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0 0.01 1000 Pulse (S) 0.1 1 10 Time (sec) 100 1000 Single Pulse Power, Junction-to-Foot (Q2) Single Pulse Power, Junction-to-Ambient (Q2) 2 Normalized Effective Transient Thermal Impedance 1 Duty Cycle = 0.5 0.2 Notes: 0.1 PDM 0.1 0.05 t1 t2 1. Duty Cycle, D = t1 t2 2. Per Unit Base = R thJA = 85 C/W 0.02 3. T JM - TA = PDMZthJA(t) Single Pulse 0.01 10-4 10-3 4. Surface Mounted 10-2 10-1 1 10 100 600 Square Wave Pulse Duration (sec) Normalized Thermal Transient Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient (Q1) Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 www.vishay.com 7 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Si4724 Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 C unless noted) 2 Normalized Effective Transient Thermal Impedance 1 Duty Cycle = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.05 0.02 Single Pulse 0.01 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 1 Square Wave Pulse Duration (sec) 10 100 1000 Normalized Thermal Transient Impedance, Junction-to-Foot (Q1) 2 Normalized Effective Transient Thermal Impedance 1 Duty Cycle = 0.5 0.2 Notes: 0.1 PDM 0.1 0.05 t1 t2 1. Duty Cycle, D = t1 t2 2. Per Unit Base = R thJA = 68 C/W 0.02 3. T JM - TA = PDMZthJA(t) Single Pulse 0.01 10-4 10-3 4. Surface Mounted 10-2 10-1 1 Square Wave Pulse Duration (sec) 10 100 600 Normalized Thermal Transient Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient (Q2) 2 Normalized Effective Transient Thermal Impedance 1 Duty Cycle = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.05 0.02 Single Pulse 0.01 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 1 Square Wave Pulse Duration (sec) 10 100 1000 Normalized Thermal Transient Impedance, Junction-to-Foot (Q2) Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?71863. www.vishay.com 8 Document Number: 71863 S11-1185-Rev. F, 13-Jun-11 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Package Information Vishay Siliconix SOIC (NARROW): 16LEAD JEDEC Part Number: MS-012 MILLIMETERS 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 Dim A A1 B C D E e H L 9 E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 INCHES Min Max Min Max 1.35 1.75 0.053 0.069 0.10 0.20 0.004 0.008 0.38 0.51 0.015 0.020 0.18 0.23 0.007 0.009 9.80 10.00 0.385 0.393 3.80 4.00 0.149 0.157 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC 5.80 6.20 0.228 0.244 0.50 0.93 0.020 0.037 0_ 8_ 0_ 8_ ECN: S-03946--Rev. F, 09-Jul-01 DWG: 5300 H D C All Leads e Document Number: 71194 02-Jul-01 B A1 L 0.101 mm 0.004 IN www.vishay.com 1 Application Note 826 Vishay Siliconix RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR SO-16 RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR SO-16 0.372 (9.449) 0.152 0.022 0.050 0.028 (0.559) (1.270) (0.711) (3.861) 0.246 (6.248) 0.047 (1.194) Recommended Minimum Pads Dimensions in Inches/(mm) Return to Index APPLICATION NOTE Return to Index www.vishay.com 24 Document Number: 72608 Revision: 21-Jan-08 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. 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