Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
103034F • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • February 13, 2006 1
DATA SHEET
SKY73009: 400 – 3000 MHz Direct Quadrature Demodulator
Applications
PCS, DCS, GSM/GPRS, and EDGE receivers
Third Generation (3G) wireless communications
Power amplifier feedback/linearization
Wireless Local Loops (WLLs)
Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs)
Features
High IIP2 and IIP3
Wideband RF input frequency range (400 to 3000 MHz)
Wideband LO input frequency range (400 to 3000 MHz)
Integrated LO balun
Integrated LO amplifier
On-chip I/Q phase splitter
Differential IF output supports direct interface to A/D circuitry
AM demodulation immunity
Single +3.0 V supply
RFLGA™ (32 pin, 5 x 5 mm) Pb-free package (MSL3, 260 °C
per JEDEC J-STD-020)
C1469
RF+
0
180
90
I+ I–
RF–
Q+ Q–
LO
Figure 1. SKY73009 Functional Block Diagram
Description
Skyworks SKY73009 is an integrated, broadband, high-dynamic
range quadrature demodulator for use in various wireless
communication system applications. The SKY73009 can perform
quadrature demodulation of RF input signals from 400 to
3000 MHz directly to baseband frequencies. The quadrature
outputs are differential and can be directly connected to most
commonly available A/D converters.
The high dynamic range and second order Input Intercept Point
(IIP2) value of the SKY73009 make it ideal for use in direct
conversion and low Intermediate Frequency (IF) receivers.
Figure 1 shows a functional block diagram for the SKY73009. The
device package and pinout for the 32-pin RF Land Grid Array
(RFLGA) are shown in Figure 2.
Skyworks offers lead (Pb)-free, RoHS (Restriction of
Hazardous Substances) compliant packaging.
C1468
GND
GND
GND
VCC
VCC
VCC
GND
GND
GND
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
LO
GND
GND
GND
RF+
GND
GND
RF–
GND
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
32 31 30 29 28 27 26
GND
IFIP
GND
IFIN
GND
IFQP
GND
IFQN
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Figure 2. SKY73009 Pinout– 32-Pin RFLGA Package
(Top View)
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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2 February 13, 2006 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 103034F
Table 1. SKY73009 Signal Descriptions
Pin # Name Description Pin # Name Description
1 GND Ground 17 GND Ground
2 GND Ground 18 IFQN Negative quadrature IF output
3 GND Ground 19 GND Ground
4 VCC +3 VDC supply 20 IFQP Positive quadrature IF output
5 VCC +3 VDC supply 21 GND Ground
6 VCC +3 VDC supply 22 IFIN Negative in-phase IF output
7 GND Ground 23 GND Ground
8 GND Ground 24 IFIP Positive in-phase IF output
9 GND Ground 25 GND Ground
10 GND Ground 26 GND Ground
11 GND Ground 27 GND Ground
12 GND Ground 28 RF– Negative RF input
13 GND Ground 29 GND Ground
14 LO LO input 30 RF+ Positive RF input
15 GND Ground 31 GND Ground
16 GND Ground 32 GND Ground
Table 2. SKY73009 Absolute Maximum Ratings
(TA = +25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Min Typical Max Units
+3 V supply voltage VCC 2.7 3.6 V
Power dissipation PD 210 320 mW
RF input power PRFIN 18 dBm
LO input power PLOIN 0 6 dBm
Operating case temperature TOPR –40 +85 °C
Storage case temperature TSTG –40 0 +125 °C
Note: Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may reduce device reliability. There is no damage to device with only one parameter set at the limit and all other
parameters set at or below their nominal values.
Equivalent Input Circuits
An equivalent circuit for the RF input of the SKY73009 is shown in
Figure 3. The equivalent circuit for the Local Oscillator (LO) input
is shown in Figure 4. An internal balun is used to convert the
single-ended LO input into a differential signal before being
buffered inside the device.
Electrical and Mechanical Specifications
Signal pin assignments and functional pin descriptions are
provided in Table 1. The absolute maximum ratings of the
SKY73009 are provided in Table 2 and the recommended
operating conditions provided in Table 3. Electrical characteristics
of the SKY73009 are provided in Table 4.
The typical performance of the SKY73009 with respect to
frequency is illustrated in Figures 5 through 54. Figure 62
provides the package dimensions for the 32-pin RFLGA, and
Figure 63 provides the tape and reel dimensions.
Package and Handling Information
Since the device package is sensitive to moisture absorption, it is
baked and vacuum packed before shipping. Instructions on the
shipping container label regarding exposure to moisture after the
container seal is broken must be followed. Otherwise, problems
related to moisture absorption may occur when the part is
subjected to high temperature during solder assembly.
The SKY73009 is rated to Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 (MSL3) at
260 °C. It can be used for lead or lead-free soldering. For
additional information, refer to the Skyworks Application Note,
PCB Design & SMT Assembly/Rework Guidelines for RFLGA
Packages, document number 103147.
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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103034F • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • February 13, 2006 3
RF+
RF–
S729
Figure 3. Equivalent Circuit for the RF input
1:1
LO
Input
S730
Figure 4. Equivalent Circuit for The LO input.
Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether it is
done manually or in a production solder reflow environment.
Production quantities of this product are shipped in a standard
tape and reel format. For packaging details, refer to the Skyworks
Application Note Tape and Reel, document number 101568.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitivity
The SKY73009 is a static-sensitive electronic device. Do not
operate or store near strong electrostatic fields. Take proper ESD
precautions.
Table 3. SKY73009 Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Typical Max Units
+3 V supply voltage VCC 2.7 3.0 3.3 V
Current consumption ICC 75 mA
Operating case temperature TOPR –40 +85 °C
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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4 February 13, 2006 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 103034F
Table 4. SKY73009 Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = 3 V, IF = 10 MHz, LO Input Power = 0 dBm, TC = 25 °C, ZO = 50 , unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typical Max Units
RF input frequency range 400 3000 MHz
LO input frequency range (Note 1) 400 3000 MHz
IF frequency range DC 250 MHz
I/Q amplitude imbalance –0.3 +0.3 dB
I/Q phase error 1 deg
IF output impedance (Note 2) 500
LO to RF isolation 50 dB
IF output DC level Over process and
operating temperature
0.95 1.20 1.55 V
RF Input (900 MHz)
Voltage conversion gain 0 2 dB
SSB Noise Figure NF 14 16 dB
2nd Order Input Intercept Point IIP2 60 dBm
3rd Order Input Intercept Point IIP3 24 27 dBm
–1 dB compression point 10 12 dBm
RF input VSWR 1.5:1 2.0:1
LO input VSWR 1.5:1 2.0:1
Noise floor –166 dBm/Hz
RF Input (1900 MHz)
Voltage conversion gain –0.7 +1.3 dB
SSB Noise Figure NF 15 17 dB
2nd Order Input Intercept Point IIP2 60 dBm
3rd Order Input Intercept Point IIP3 22 25 dBm
–1 dB compression point 11 13 dBm
RF input VSWR 1.5:1 2.0:1
LO input VSWR 1.5:1 2.0:1
Noise floor –163 dBm/Hz
Note 1: For operation at LO frequencies <550 MHz and >2500 MHz, an LO power of +3 dBm must be used.
Note 2: Differential IFI and IFQ output impedance without the use of a 9:1 impedance ratio balun.
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
400 420 440 460 480 500
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
LO = –6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 5. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
12.0
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
15.0
400 420 440 460 480 50
0
Frequency
(
MHz
)
P1dB (dBm)
LO = –6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 7. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
400 420 440 460 480 500
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm)
LO = -6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 9. IIP3 vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
400 420 440 460 480 500
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
VDD = 2.7 V
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 3.3 V
Figure 6. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
400 450 500
Fre quency (MHz)
P1dB (dBm)
Vd d = 2 . 7V
Vd d = 3 . 0V
Vd d = 3 . 3V
Figure 8. 1dB Compression Point vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm)
V dd = 2.7V
V dd = 3.0V
V dd = 3.3V
Figure 10. IIP3 vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
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60
62
64
66
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
400 420 440 460 480 500
Frequency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 11. IIP2 vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
400 420 440 460 480 500
Frequency (MHz)
NF ( d B)
LO = -6 d Bm
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 d Bm
Figure 13. NF vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
0
–1
–2
+1
+2
+3
+4
800 840 880 920 960 1000
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
LO = –6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 15. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
800-1000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500
Frequency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 12. IIP2 vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500
Frequenc y (MHz)
NF (dB)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 14. NF vs Frequency: 400-500 MHz
(Mini-Circuits TC1-1 Balun on RF Port)
0
–1
–2
+1
+2
+3
+4
800 840 880 920 960 1000
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
VDD = 2.7 V
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 3.3 V
Figure 16. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
800-1000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
12.0
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
15.0
800 820 860 900840 880 940 980920 960 100
0
Frequency
(
MHz
)
P1dB (dBm)
LO = –6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 17. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
800-1000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 980 1000
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 19. IIP3 vs Frequency: 800-1000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 980 1000
Frequency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 21. IIP2 vs Frequency: 800-1000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
800 850 900 950 1000
Freque ncy (MHz)
P 1d B (dBm)
Vdd = 2. 7V
Vdd = 3. 0V
Vdd = 3. 3V
Figure 18. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
800-1000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 980 1000
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm)
Vdd = 2. 7V
Vdd = 3. 0V
Vdd = 3. 3V
Figure 20. IIP3 vs Frequency: 800-1000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 980 1000
Frequency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
Vdd = 2. 7V
Vdd = 3. 0V
Vdd = 3. 3V
Figure 22. IIP2 vs Frequency: 800-1000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 980 1000
Frequency (MHz)
NF (d B)
LO = -6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 23. NF vs Frequency: 800-1000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
LO = –6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 25. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
1500-1700 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz )
P1dB (dBm)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = + 3 dBm
Figure 27. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
1500-1700 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 980 1000
Frequency (MHz)
NF (d B)
Vd d = 2.7V
Vd d = 3.0V
Vd d = 3.3V
Figure 24. NF vs Frequency: 800-1000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A0900 Balun on RF Port)
–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
VDD = 2.7 V
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 3.3 V
Figure 26. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
1500-1700 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz )
P1dB (dBm)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 28. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
1500-1700 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
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20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 29. IIP3 vs Frequency: 1500-1700 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 31. IIP2 vs Frequency: 1500-1700 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
NF (d B)
LO = -6 dBm
LO = 0 dB m
LO = + 3 dB m
Figure 33. NF vs Frequency: 1500-1700 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm)
Vdd = 2. 7V
Vdd = 3. 0V
Vdd = 3. 3V
Figure 30. IIP3 vs Frequency: 1500-1700 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
Vdd = 2. 7V
Vdd = 3. 0V
Vdd = 3. 3V
Figure 32. IIP2 vs Frequency: 1500-1700 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1500 1550 1600 1650 1700
Frequency (MHz)
NF (d B)
Vd d = 2.7V
Vd d = 3.0V
Vd d = 3.3V
Figure 34. NF vs Frequency: 1500-1700 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1600 Balun on RF Port)
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–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
LO = –6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 35. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
1800-2000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre quency (MHz)
P1dB (dBm)
LO = -6 dBm
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 37. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
1800-2000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre qu ency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm )
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 39. IIP3 vs Frequency: 1800-2000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
VDD = 2.7 V
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 3.3 V
Figure 36. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
1800-2000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre que ncy (MHz)
P1dB (dBm)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 38. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
1800-2000 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre qu ency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm )
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 40. IIP3 vs Frequency: 1800-2000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
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50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre quency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 41. IIP2 vs Frequency: 1800-2000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre quency (MHz)
NF ( dB)
LO = -6 dB m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 43. NF vs Frequency: 1800-2000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
LO = –6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 45. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
2300-2500 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre quency (MHz)
IIP2 (dBm)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 42. IIP2 vs Frequency: 1800-2000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Fre quency (MHz)
NF ( dB)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 44. NF vs Frequency: 1800-2000 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A1900 Balun on RF Port)
–1
–2
–3
0
+1
+2
+3
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz)
Voltage Gain (dB)
VDD = 2.7 V
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 3.3 V
Figure 46. Voltage Conversion Gain vs Frequency:
2300-2500 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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12 February 13, 2006 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 103034F
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz)
P1dB (dBm)
LO = -6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 47. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
2300-2500 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm )
LO = -6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 49. IIP3 vs Frequency: 2300-2500 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz )
IIP2 (dBm)
LO = -6 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 51. IIP2 vs Frequency: 2300-2500 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Freque ncy (MHz)
P1dB (dBm)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 48. 1 dB Compression Point vs Frequency:
2300-2500 MHz (Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz)
IIP3 (dBm )
Vd d = 2.7V
Vd d = 3.0V
Vd d = 3.3V
Figure 50. IIP3 vs Frequency: 2300-2500 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz )
IIP2 (dBm)
Vd d = 2.7V
Vd d = 3.0V
Vd d = 3.3V
Figure 52. IIP2 vs Frequency: 2300-2500 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz)
NF (dB)
LO = -6 d B m
LO = 0 dB m
LO = +3 dBm
Figure 53. NF vs Frequency: 2300-2500 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2300 2350 2400 2450 2500
Frequency (MHz)
NF (dB)
Vdd = 2.7V
Vdd = 3.0V
Vdd = 3.3V
Figure 54. NF vs Frequency: 2300-2500 MHz
(Murata LDB15C500A2400 Balun on RF Port)
Evaluation Board Description
The SKY73009 Evaluation Board is used to test the performance
of the SKY73009 direct quadrature demodulator. There are three
Evaluation Boards for this device, each configured for a specific
frequency range. Schematic diagrams and Bills of Materials
(BOMs) for each board are presented in the following Figures and
Tables:
Figure 55 and Table 5 (800-1000 MHz)
Figure 56 and Table 6 (1500-2500 MHz)
Figure 57 and Table 7 (custom frequency)
The Evaluation Board assembly diagram is shown in Figure 58
(800-1000 MHz), Figure 59 (1500-2500 MHz), and Figure 60
(custom frequency).
Circuit Design Considerations
The following design considerations are general in nature and
must be followed regardless of final use or configuration.
1. Paths to ground should be made as short as possible.
2. The ground pad of the SKY73009 direct quadrature
demodulator has special electrical and thermal grounding
requirements. This pad is the main thermal conduit for heat
dissipation. Since the circuit board acts as the heat sink, it
must shunt as much heat as possible from the device. As
such, design the connection to the ground pad to dissipate the
maximum wattage produced to the circuit board.
3. Two external output bypass capacitors are required on the
VCC pin. The values of these capacitors will change with
respect to the desired RF frequency. One capacitor should be
used for low frequency bypassing and the other capacitor for
high frequency bypassing. Special attention should be given
so that the smaller value capacitor does not go into self-
resonance at the desired RF frequency.
4. The RF input must be driven differentially. A 1:1 impedance
ratio balun is recommended with a center tap on the
secondary side that is DC grounded.
Testing Procedure
Use the following procedure to set up the SKY73009 Evaluation
Board for testing. Refer to Figure 61 for guidance:
1. Connect a +3.0 VDC power supply using an insulated supply
cable. If available, enable the current limiting function of the
power supply to 100 mA.
2. Connect a signal generator to the RF signal input port. Set it to
the desired RF frequency at a power level of 0 dBm to the
Evaluation Board but do NOT enable the RF signal.
3. Connect a signal generator to the LO signal input port. Set to
the desired LO frequency at a power level of 0 dBm, but do
not enable.
4. Connect a spectrum analyzer to the IFI signal output port and
terminate the IFQ signal input port in 50 .
5. Enable the power supply.
6. Enable the LO input signal.
7. Enable the RF signal.
8. Take measurements and repeat these steps for channel Q.
CAUTION: If any of the input signals exceed the rated maximum
values, the SKY73009 Evaluation Board can be
permanently damaged.
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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S181
J1
2-Pin Header
T2
T1
T3
J5
SMA
I_IF
Q_IF
J2
SMA
GND
C1
33 pF
R1
0 Ω
C2
1000 pF
GND
GND
GND
VCC
VCC
VCC
GND
GND
GND
GND
IFIP
GND
IFIN
GND
IFQP
GND
IFQN
GND
GND
RF+
RF–
GND
U1
SKY73009
GND
GND
1
2
152
1
J3
SM
A
1
J4
SMA
1
4
32
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
25
3
2
1
6
4
3
2
1
6
4
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
31 30 29 28 27 26
GND
GND
GND
LO
GND
GND
GND
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1
36
Figure 55. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Schematic (800-1000 MHz)
Table 5. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Component Values (800-1000 MHz)
Reference
Designator
Quantity Value Manufacturer Part Number
C1 1 33 pF (0603)
C2 1 1000 pF (0603)
J1 1 Two-pin header connector
J2 1 SMA connector
J3 1 SMA connector
J4 1 SMA connector
J5 1 SMA connector
R1 1 0 (0603)
T1 1 1:1 (800-1000 MHz) Murata LDB31900M05C-417
T2 1 9:1 Mini-Circuits TCM-9-1
T3 1 9:1 Mini-Circuits TCM-9-1
U1 1 Skyworks SKY73009-11
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S731
J1
2-Pin Header
T2
T1
T3
J5
SMA
I_IF
Q_IF
J2
SMA
GND
C1
33 pF
R1
0 Ω
C2
1000 pF
GND
GND
GND
VCC
VCC
VCC
GND
GND
GND
GND
IFIP
GND
IFIN
GND
IFQP
GND
IFQN
GND
GND
RF+
RF–
GND
U1
SKY73009
GND
GND
1
2
2, 5 1
1
J3
SM
A
1
J4
SMA
1
3
32
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
25
3
2
1
6
4
3
2
1
6
4
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
31 30 29 28 27 26
GND
GND
GND
LO
GND
GND
GND
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1
4
Figure 56. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Schematic (1500-2500 MHz)
Table 6. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Component Values (1500-2500 MHz)
Reference
Designator
Quantity Value Manufacturer Part Number
C1 1 33 pF (0603)
C2 1 1000 pF (0603)
J1 1 Two-pin header connector
J2 1 SMA connector
J3 1 SMA connector
J4 1 SMA connector
J5 1 SMA connector
R1 1 0 (0603)
T1 1 1:1 (1500-1700 MHz), or
1:1 (1800-2000 MHz), or
1:1 (2300-2500 MHz)
Murata LDB211G6005C-001
LDB211G9005C-001
LDB211G4005C-001
T2 1 9:1 Mini-Circuits TCM-9-1
T3 1 9:1 Mini-Circuits TCM-9-1
U1 1 Skyworks SKY73009-11
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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16 February 13, 2006 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 103034F
S732
J1
2-Pin Header
T2
L1
L2
T1
ETC1-1-13
T3
J5
SMA
I_IF
Q_IF
J2
SMA
GND
C1
33 pF
C3
1000 pF
R1
0 Ω
C2
1000 pF
GND
GND
GND
VCC
VCC
VCC
GND
GND
GND
GND
IFIP
GND
IFIN
GND
IFQP
GND
IFQN
GND
GND
RF+
RF–
GND
U1
SKY73009
GND
GND
1
245
31
1
J3
SM
A
1
J4
SMA
1
32
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
25
3
2
1
6
4
3
2
1
6
4
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
31 30 29 28 27 26
GND
GND
GND
LO
GND
GND
GND
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1
Figure 57. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Schematic (Custom Frequency)
Table 7. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Component Values (Custom Frequency)
Reference
Designator
Quantity Value Manufacturer Part Number
C1 1 33 pF (0603)
C2 1 1000 pF (0603)
C3 1 33 pF (0603)
J1 1 Two-pin header connector
J2 1 SMA connector
J3 1 SMA connector
J4 1 SMA connector
J5 1 SMA connector
L1 1 Adjusted for best match at
desired frequency
L2 1 Adjusted for best match at
desired frequency
R1 1 0 (0603)
T1 1 1:1 (4.5-3000 MHz) M/A-Com ETC1-1-13
T2 1 9:1 Mini-Circuits TCM-9-1
T3 1 9:1 Mini-Circuits TCM-9-1
U1 1 Skyworks SKY73009-11
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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103034F • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • February 13, 2006 17
S733
J2
J1
C3
J3
J4
J5
Component Placement
Top Layer Bottom Layer
C1 C2
T1
T2
T3
Figure 58. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Assembly Diagram – 800-1000 MHz
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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18 February 13, 2006 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 103034F
Component Placement
Top Layer Bottom Layer
S734
J2
J3
J4
J5
J1
C1 C2
T1 T2
T3
C3
Figure 59. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Assembly Diagram – 1500-2500 MHz
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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103034F • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • February 13, 2006 19
Component Placement
Top Layer Bottom Layer
S735
J2
J3
J4
J5
J1
C1
R1
T3
T2
T1
C2
C3
L2
L1
Figure 60. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Assembly Diagram – Custom Frequency
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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20 February 13, 2006 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 103034F
RF
VCC GND
LO
IFI
IFQ
SKY73009
Evaluation Board
C1471
50
Power
Supply
Spectrum
Analyzer
Signal
Generator
Signal
Generator
Figure 61. SKY73009 Evaluation Board Testing Configuration
C1285a
Top View
Side View
Bottom View
Detail A
5.04 ± 0.05
Solder Mask
2.480
To Metal Pad Edge
2.480
To Metal Pad Edge
2.350
φ0.300
φ2.000
Detail A
Mold
Substrate
φ0.150 Pin #1 Mark
Downset Paddle
Exposed Metal
Solder Mask
0.040 Ref.
Package Edge
Pin #1
5.04 ± 0.05
1.00 ± 0.10
0.30 ± 0.05
0.38 ± 0.05
(32x)
0.300 ± 0.02
(32x)
0.400 ± 0.05
(32x)
4.200
2.350
0.500
0.500
A
ll measurements are in millimeters
Figure 62. SKY73009 32-Pin RFLGA Package Dimensions
DATA SHEET • SKY73009 DEMODULATOR
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S461
Notes:
1. Carrier tape: black conductive polystyrene
2. Cover tape material: transparent conductive PSA
3. Cover tape size: 9.3 mm width
4. All dimensions are in millimeters A
B
2.00 ± 0.05
1.55 ± 0.05
0.30 ± 0.05
5o Max.
5o Max.
5.35
1.75 ± 0.10
1.50 Min.
5.50 ± 0.05
8.00 4.00
A
B
B
A
1.70
12.00 ± 0.30
5.35
Pin #1
Indicator
Figure 63. SKY73009 32-Pin RFLGA Tape and Reel Dimensions
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Ordering Information
Model Name Manufacturing Part Number Evaluation Kit Part Number
SKY73009 400-3000 MHz Direct Quadrature Modulator SKY73009-11 TW11-D982 (tuned for 800 to 1000 MHz)
TW11-D992 (tuned for 1800 to 2000 MHz)
TW12-D275 (custom frequency board)
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