NJM78L00 S-TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR @ GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM78L00 series of 3-Terminal Positive Voltage Regulators is constructed using the New JRC Planar epitaxial process. These regula- tors employ internal current-limiting and therthal-shutdown, making them essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver up to 100mA output current. They are intended as fixed voltage regulators in a wide range of applications including local or on-card regulation for elimination of noise and distribution problems associated with single-point regulation. In addition, they can be used with power pass elements to make high-current voltage regulators. The NJM78L00 series used as a Zener diode/resistor combination replace- ment, offers an effective output impedance improvement of typically two orders of magnitude, along with lower quiescent current and lower noise. FEATURES Internal Short Circuit Current Limit Internal Thermal Overload Protection Excellent Ripple Rejection Guarantee'd 100mA Output Current Package Outline TO-92, SOT-89 Bipolar Technology = EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT = PACKAGE OUTLINE (TO-92) 1a; NIM78LO0A 1. OUT 2. GND 3. IN (SOT-89) & KZ NIM7BLOOUA 1. OUT 2. GND 3. IN 5 AM, Vin O Vout New Japan Radio Co,Lid. O GND 6-15NJM78L00 = ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25T) PARAMETER SYMBOL) RATINGS UNIT: (78L02A ~ 78L09A)30 v Input Voltage Vin (78L12A~78L15A)35 (78L18A ~ 78L24A)40 v Output Current lo 100 mA (TO92) 500 mW Power Dissipation Pb (SOTE9) 350 Ww Operating Temperature Range Topr 30~+75 Le Storage Temperature Range Tstg 40~+125 Cc @ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cn=0.33 wf, Co=0.1 uf. T=25T) Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing. PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. | TYP. |MAX. | UNIT NJM78L02A Output Voltage Vo Vin=9V, lo =400mA 2.47 2.6 2.731 V Line Regulation | AVo-Vint | Vin=4.75~20V, Io =40mA _ | 125 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo'Vinz | Vin=5~20V, Ilo =40mA _ | 100 mV Load Regulation | AVo-lo: Vin=9V, lo =1~40mA _ _ 25 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-loz Vin=9V, Io =1~100mA _ _ 50 mV Quiescent Current Iq Vin=9V, Ilo =OmA _ 2.0 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=9V, lo=ImA _ 02 | | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 6V<Vin<16V, Io =40mA, ein=1Ve-p, = 120Hz 43 73 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW= 10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=9V, Io =40mA _ 35 | uv NJM78LO05A Output Voltage Vo Vin=10V, Io =40mV 4.75 5 5.25| V Line Regulation |! AVo-Vini Vin=7~20V, Ilo =40mA _ 1200 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo Vinz | Vin=8~20V, Io =40mA _ 4150 mV Load Regulation 1 AVo-lo1 Vin=10V, lo =1~40mA _ _ 30 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin= 10V, Io =1~100mA _ _ 60 mV Quiescent Current lo Vin= 10V, lo =OmA _ 2.0 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT Vin= 10V, Io= ImA _ 0.4 | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 8V<Vin<18V, Io =40mA, ein =1 Vp-p, f=120Hz 40 69 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW-= 10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=10V, Io =40mA _ 70 | uv 6-16 New Japan Radio Co,L4d.m | NJM78L00 eee e reer reer eee eee a een m ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ciwn=0.33 pf, Co=0.1 pf. Tj=25C) Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing. PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT NJM78LO6A Output Voltage Vo Vin=12V,. Io =40mA 5.7 6 63 | Vv Line Regulation | AVo-Vini Vin=8.5~20V, Ip =40mA _ |200 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vin2 | Vin=9~20V, Io =40mA _ 1150 mV Load Regulation 1! AVo-lo! Vin=12V, lo =1~40mA _ _ 40 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo lo2 Vin=12V, Ip =1~100mA _ _ 80 mV Quiescent Current Ig Vin=12V, Io =OmA _ 20 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=12V, Io = tmA 05} | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 9V<Vin<20V, Io =40mA, ein=1 Vp-p, f= 120Hz 40 67 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW= 10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=12V, Io =40mA _ 80 ~ [ev NJM78LO08A Output Voltage Vo Vin=14YV, Io =40mA 16 8 84 | Vv Line Regulation 1 AVo-Vint | Vin=10.5~23V, lo =40mA _ }225 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vint | Vin=11~23V, Io =40mA _ 175 mV Load Regulation | AVo-lo: Vin= 14V, Io =1~40mA _ _ 50 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2z Vin= l4V, Io = 1~100mA _ | 100 mV Quiescent Current Ie Vin= I4V, Ilo =OmA _ 2.1 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=14V, lo=1mA 06, | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 11V<Vin<20V, Io =40mA, ein=1Vp-p, f=120Hz 39 66 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW= 10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=I4V, Io =40mA _ hs [rv NJM78L09A Output Voltage Vo Vin=15V, lo =40mA 8.55 9 9.45| V Line Regulation | AVo-Vint | Vin=11.5~23V, Io =40mA _ |250 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=12~23V, lo =40mA _ | 200 mV Load Regulation | AVo lo: Vin=15V, Io =1~40mA _ i) mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 ViIN=I5V, Io =1~100mA _ {100 mV Quiescent Current lg Vin=15V, Io =OmA _ 2.1 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=I5V, lo=ImA 0.65) | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 12V<Vin<21V, Io =40mA, ein=1 Vp-p, f=120Hz 38 65 _ dB Output Noise Voltage Yno BW= 10Hz~ 100kHz, ViIn=I5V, lo =40mA _ 125 |yv NJM78L12A Output Voltage Vo Vin= 19V, Io =40mA 11.4 12 126 | Vv Line Regulation | AVo-Vini Vin=14.5~27V, Io =40mA. _ | 250 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=16~27V, Io =40mA | 200 mV Load Regulation | AVo-lo: Vin=19V, Ip =1~40mA _ _ 50 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin=19V, Io =1~100mA _ | 100 mV Quiescent Current Ig Vin=19V, Io =OmA _ 2.1 65 | mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=19V, Io=ImA _ 09 | | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 1SV<Vin<25V, Io =40mA, ein=1Ve-p, f= L20Hz 37 62 | dB Output Noise Voltage VNo BW= 10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=19V, Ilo =40mA | 160 TRV New Japan Radio Co.Ltd. 6-17m | NJM78L00 @ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cw=0.33 uF, Co=0.1 uF. T)=25) Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing. PARAMETER SYMBOL : TEST CONDITION MIN. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT NJM78L15A Output Voltage Vo Vin=23V, Io =40mA 14.3 15 15.7 | V Line Regulation 1 AVo-Vint | Vin=17.5~30V, Io =40mA _ {300 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=20~30V, Io =40mA _ |250 mV Load Regulation | AVo-lo: Vin=23V, Io =1~40mA _ _ 75 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-loz Vin=23V, Io =1~100mA _ }150 mV Quiescent Current lg Vin=23V, Io=O0mA _ 2.2 6.5 | mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=23V, lo=lmA _ 10} | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR [B.SV<ViIN<28.5V Io =40mA,ein =1 Veep, f=120Hz 34 60 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW=10Hz~100kHz, Vin=23V, Ilo =40mA;} | 190 |yuv NJM78L18A Output Voltage Vo ViN=27V, Io =40mMA 17.1 18 18.9 | Vv Line Regulation ! AVo-Vint ViIn=22~33V, lo =40mA _ | 320 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | ViIn=23~33V, lo =40mA _ |270 mV Load Regulation 1 AVo lor Vin=27V, Io =1~40mA _ _ 80 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin=27V, lo =1~100mA _ | 160 mV Quiescent Current Ia Vin=27V, Io =OmMA _ 2.2 6.5 | mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=27V, Io = ImA _ Lt; | mv/c Ripple Rejections RR 23V<Vin<33V,lo =40mA, ein = 1 Vp-p, f= 120Hz 33 59 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW=10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=27V, Io =40mA _ 230 | uv NJM78L20A Output Voltage Vo Vin=29V, Io =40mA 19.0 20 21 v Line Regulation | AVo-Vint | Vin=23~34V, Io =40mA _ | 330 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=24~34V, lo =40mA _ } 280 mV Load Regulation 1 AVo-loi ViIN=29V, Io =1~40mA _ _ 90 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin=29V, Io = I~ 100mA _ |180 mV Quiescent Current IQ Vin=29V, lo =tmA _ 2.3 7 mA 7~ Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=29V, Io=ImA 12} | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 24V <Vin<34V, Io =40mA, ein=1 Vp-p, f= 120Hz 32 58 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW=10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=29V, Io =40mA | 250 1nVv NJM78L24A Output Voltage Vo Vin=33V, Io =40mA 22.8 24 25.2 | V Line Regulation | AVo-Vini ViIn=27~38V, Ilo =40mA _ {350 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=28~38V, Io =40mA _ | 300 m Load Regulation 1 AVo-loi Vin=33V, Io =1~40mA _ | 100 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin=33V, Io =1~100mA _ | 200 mV Quiescent Current Ig Vin=33V, Io =OmA _ 23 7 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=33V, lo=1mA _ 14] | mv/c Ripple Rejections RR 27.5V<Vin<37.5V, lo =40mA, Cin=1Vp.p, f=120Hz 32 57 | dB Output Noise Voltage VNo BW= 10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=33V, Io =40mA | 280 | uv 6-18 New Japan Radio Co.LkdNJM78L00 a = SOT- 89 MARK -~ ~~ ~ id ~~ nN NJM78L02UA 8 A (2) ] = a 4 4) (1)8: Positive Output NJM7BLO5UA 8 C OQ tthe nd of AD. NIMTSLOUA | 8 | EF )- 1-00 +h, 3) (4)Production Month SMNEeaoe ; Oct. +X | | Nov.-Y | NUM78L12UA 8 K Dec. --Z NJIM78L15UA 8 L NJM78L18UA 8 M NJM78L20UA 8 N NJM78L24UA 8 P New Japan Radio Co, hd 6-19NJM78L00 =m TEST CIRCUIT 1. Output Voltage, Line Regulation, Load Regulation, Quiescent 2. Ripple Rejection Current, Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage, Output Noise Voltage, Peak Output/Short-Circuit Current in=1V P-P <30cm 7 3 f=120Hz g eo NJM78L.00A ~ 3} num7aLooa ant Vin CR 0.334F 2 vin , [ ees 2 vas lo Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing. Olgelilo RR=20logio (2) (dB) = AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. POWER DISSIPATION 3 = Power Dissipation ) 25 50 75 Ambient Temperature Ta ('C) 6-20 New Jeyoan Radio Co,Ltd.NJM78L00 Ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee rere ee eee ee eS = TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM78L05/1L12/L24 Output Characteristics NJM78L05 Dropout Characteristics (p= OmA, T)=25C) (T} =25C) NJM oh g , 3 g > oO 3 > = 3 oO z } = 5 Vo Vo (Vv) (Vv) 0 5 10 16 20 25 30 35 40 6.0 6.5 7.0 Input Voltage Vy (V) Input Voltage Vin (V) NJM78L00 Series Short Circuit NJM78L02/L24 Quiescent Current Output Current vs. Output Current (Tj =25C) (Tj =25C) _ 400 = 26 o E 25 5 o = E300 = - NIM Vin=33V = . 200 zZ 2.2 6 & 21 NJM78L02 Vin=9V Ig 100 Ip 2-9 (mA) (mA) 1.9 0 10 20 30 40 0 20 40 60 80 100 Dropout Voltage ViInVo (V) Output Current To (mA) NJM78L05 Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage (Io= OmA, Tj=25C) 5 5 =a oO j 3 & Io (mA) 0 10 20 30 40 Input Voltage Vin (V) 6-21 New Japan Radio Co, LhdNJM78L00 ig TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM78L05/L12/L24 NJM781.05/112/L24 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics Load Characteristics (Tj =25C) Output Voltage Z Ripple Rejection 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 << Output Voltage 4.8 50 6-22 (Io = OmA) n= 33V Vin =33V NJM78L12__Vin=19V NJM78L12_| Vn=19 Vin=10 < & Output Voltage NJM78L05 Vin=10V 50 100 200 0 50 100 150 =6200 )3= 2250S 300 Ambient Temperature Ta (C) Output Current Ip (mA) NJM78L02/L24 Ripple Rejection (Io=40mA, ew= 1 Vp-p, T]}=25C) NJM78L02 Vin=9V NJM78L247 Vin=33V 10 100 1k 10k 100k Frequency f (Hz) NJM78L12 Output Voltage NJM78L05 Output Voltage vs. Temperature vs. Temperature 12.1 12.0 1.9 11.8 so << Output Voltage 11.7 25 0 25 50 75 100 = 125 60 25 0 25 50 75 100125 Ambient Temperature Ta (C) Ambient Temperature Ta (C) New Japan Radio Co. Lhd.