Si4133/33G-EVB
2 Rev. 0.6
Functional Description
The evaluation board accommodates the synthesizer by
providing clock circuitry, a PC interface, and other
support circuitry necessary for operation.
Synthesizer
The heart of the evaluation board is the Silicon
Laboratories frequency synthesizer. This section
includes the synthesizer integrated circ uit (IC), external
tuning components, output matching, and power supply
decoupling circuitry.
For devices requiring an external inductor to establish
the center frequ ency fo r the RF 1 and RF2 synthe sizers ,
the inductor is implemented with a printed trace. The IF
synthesizer inductor is set by an 0402-size chip
inductor. The inductors are set for the nominal center
frequencies shown in Table 1.
Outputs of the synthesizers are ac-coupled and
matched to a 50 load impedance. SMA connectors
are provided for easy connection to measurement
equipment or to target systems. Output JRF1 is
multiplexed between the RF1 and RF2 syn thesizers and
is toggled through the evaluation software. See the
synthesizer data sheet for more detail. The second
output, JIF1, is connected to the IF synthesizer output.
Both the multiplexed RF output and the IF output can be
active simultaneously. Synthesizers are independently
enabled using the radio buttons in the evaluation
software.
The synthesizer IC is supplied by three different power
supplies. VDDR supplies the analog circuitry for the
RF1 and RF2 synthesizers. VDDI supplies the analog
circuitry for the IF synthesizer, and VDDD supplies the
digital prescaler, serial interface, and reference input
circuitry. Each of these supplies is bypassed to ground
with a 22 nF capacitor close to the body of the IC.
PC Interface
The frequency synthesizer IC uses a serial interface for
programming. The three primary signals are serial data
(SDATA), serial clock (SCLK), and serial enable
(SENB). These are all mapped to data pins of the PC’s
parallel port. Data is read back from the IC using the
BUSY input of the parallel port and SCLK.
One additional signal, GPO, is a multipurpose signal
used to cont rol the synthesizer’s hardware power -down
enable (PWDNB) and/or to trigger external test
equipment. The intended use is for power-up and
channel-to-channel settling time measurements. See
the "Evaluation Software" section for more detail.
Clock Circuitry
The reference frequency for the synthesizer is
generated on-board by a temperature-compensated,
voltage-tuned, crystal oscillator. The circuit is flexible to
allow evaluation with an external reference source or
with diffe ren t freq ue ncy oscil lators in varying packa ges.
Header JP6 selects the reference frequency source to
the frequency synthesizer IC. Either the on-board
oscillator or the external SMA input, J8, can be
selected.
The tuning control of the oscillator, Vc, is fixed at
(Vsupply/2) by R19 and R20. C14 provides filtering for
noise reduction on the tuning input. Test points JP9 and
JP10 allow easy connection to the tuning voltage for
external frequency trimming or reference modulation.
Power Supplies
The evaluation board requires a 5 V supply at JP11 to
power the digital interface to the PC. The synthesizer’s
supply voltage can be taken from the on-board 3 V
regulator or a user-supplied voltage at JP11 depending
on the jumper setting at JP4.
Table 1. Center Frequencies
Device RF1 Center
Frequency (MHz) RF2 Center
Frequency (MHz) IF Center
Frequency (MHz)
Si4133 1600 1200 550
Si4133G 1600 1200 550
Si4133G-X2 1600 1200 1080
Si4113G-X5 1540 1365 N/A
Si4114G 1920 1780 N/A
Si4135 1750 967 170.76, 420.76
Si4136 2400 2100 550