5 - 1
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
MIXERS
5
HMC-C046
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER MODULE
20 - 31 GHz
v02.0711
General Description
Features
Typical Applications
The HMC-C046 is a passive I/Q MMIC mixer housed
in a miniature hermetic module which can be used as
either an Image Reject Mixer (IRM) or a Single Side-
band Upconverter. The module utilizes two standard
Hittite double balanced mixer cells and a 90 degree
hybrid fabricated on a GaAs MESFET process. A low
frequency quadrature hybrid was used to produce
a 100 MHz Upper Side Band (USB) IF output. This
MMIC based module is a more reliable and consis-
tent alternative to hybrid style I/Q Mixers and Single
Sideband Converter assemblies. The module features
removable SMA connectors which can be detached to
allow direct connection of the I/O pins to a microstrip
or coplanar circuit.
Functional Diagram
The HMC-C046 is ideal for:
Point-to-Point Radios
Point-to-Multi-Point Radios & VSAT
Test Equipment & Sensors
Military End-Use
Wide IF Bandwidth: DC - 4.5 GHz
Image Rejection: 24 dB
LO to RF Isolation: 42 dB
High Input IP3: 22.5 dBm
Hermetically Sealed Module
Field Replaceable SMA Connectors
-55 to +85 °C Operating Temperature
Electrical Specications, TA = +25° C, IF= 100 MHz, LO = +17 dBm*
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
Frequency Range, RF/LO 20 - 31 GHz
Frequency Range, IF DC - 4.5 GHz
Conversion Loss (As IRM) 10 15 dB
Image Rejection 17 24 dB
1 dB Compression (Input) 17 dBm
LO to RF Isolation 29 42 dB
LO to IF Isolation 15 30 dB
IP3 (Input) 22.5 dBm
Amplitude Balance 0.3 dB
Phase Balance 4 Deg
* Unless otherwise noted, all measurements performed as downconverter.
5 - 2
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
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MIXERS
5
Conversion Gain vs. Temperature Image Rejection vs. Temperature
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive Return Loss
Data taken As IRM With External IF 90° Hybrid
Input P1dB vs. Temperature Input IP3 vs. LO Drive
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
+85C
+25C
-55C
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
+25C
+85C
- 55C
IMAGE REJECTION (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
+15 dBm
+17 dBm
+19 dBm
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
RF
LO
RETURN LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
IP3 (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
+25C
+85C
- 55C
P1dB (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
HMC-C046
v02.0711 GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER MODULE
20 - 31 GHz
5 - 3
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
MIXERS
5
Isolation, LO=+10dBm
Amplitude Balance vs. LO Drive
IF Bandwidth*
Phase Balance vs. LO Drive
IF1 & IF2 Port Characteristics
Upconverter Performance Conversion
Gain vs. LO Drive
Upconverter Performance Sideband
Rejection vs. LO Drive
* Conversion gain data taken with external IF 90° hybrid
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
ISOLATION (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
LO/IF1
LO/RF
RF/IF1
LO/IF2
RF/IF2
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
AMPLITUDE BALANCE (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
PHASE BALANCE (degrees)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
RETURN LOSS
CONVERSION GAIN
RESPONSE (dB)
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
HMC-C046
v02.0711 GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER MODULE
20 - 31 GHz
5 - 4
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
MIXERS
5
MxN Spurious OutputsAbsolute Maximum Ratings
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
nLO
mRF 0 1 2 3 4
0 xx -13 27 xx xx
1 18 0 35 52 xx
2 76 74 87 74 82
3 xx 83 87 77 87
4 xx xx 82 87 87
RF = 24.5 GHz @ -10 dBm
LO = 24.4 GHz @ +17 dBm
Data taken without IF 90° hybrid
All values in dBc with reference to output power at IF= 100 MHz
RF / IF Input 13 dBm
LO Drive 27 dBm
Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature -55 to +85 °C
HMC-C046
v02.0711 GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER MODULE
20 - 31 GHz
5 - 5
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
MIXERS
5
Outline Drawing
Package Information
Package Type C-4B
Package Weight [1] 20 gms (Typ.)
Spacer Weight 2.6 gms (Typ.)
[1] Package weight includes the connectors
[2] ±1 gms Tolerance
HMC-C046
v02.0711 GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER MODULE
20 - 31 GHz
NOTES:
1.O PACKAGE, LEADS, COVER MATERIAL: KOVAR™
2.0 FINISH: GOLD PLATE OVER NICKEL PLATE
3.0 MOUNTING SPACER: NICKEL PLATED ALUMINUM.
4.0 ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
5.0 TOLERANCES:
5.1 .XX = ±.02
5.2 .XXX = ±.010
6.0 FIELD REPLACEABLE SMA CONNECTORS.
TENSOLITE 5602-5CCSF OR EQUIVALENT.
7.0 TO MOUNT MODULE TO SYSTEM PLATFORM REPLACE 0-80
HARDWARE WITH DESIRED MOUNTING SCREWS.
5 - 6
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
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MIXERS
5
Pin Number Function Description Interface Schematic
1 RF This pin is AC coupled and
matched to 50 Ohms.
2 IF2
This pin is DC coupled. For applications not requir-
ing operation to DC, this port should be DC blocked
externally using a series capacitor whose value has
been chosen to pass the necessary IF frequency
range. For operation to DC, this pin must not source/
sink more than 3mA of current or part non-function
and possible part failure will result.
4 IF1
3 LO This pin is DC coupled
and matched to 50 Ohms.
Pin Descriptions
HMC-C046
v02.0711 GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER MODULE
20 - 31 GHz