VO3020, VO3021, VO3022, VO3023
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.3, 07-Mar-18 1Document Number: 84132
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, 400 VDRM
DESCRIPTION
The VO3020 series consists of a phototriac optically
coupled to a gallium arsenide infrared-emitting diode in a
6-lead plastic dual inline package
FEATURES
400 V blocking voltage
Isolation test voltage, 5000 VRMS, t = 1 min
Material categorization:
for definitions of compliance please see
www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
High current triac driver
Solid-state relay
Switch small AC loads
AGENCY APPROVALS
(all parts are certified under base model VO3020)
UL1577, file no. E52744 double protection
cUL tested to CSA 22.2 bulletin 5A
DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884-5), available with option 1
FIMKO EN 60950-1
CQC GB8898-2011, GB4943.1-2011
Note
Additional options may be possible, please contact sales office
654
23
1
A (+) C (-) NC
~~
Note: pin 5 must not be connected
i179004-14
ORDERING INFORMATION
VO302#-X00#T
PART NUMBER PACKAGE OPTION TAPE
AND
REEL
AGENCY CERTIFIED / PACKAGE TRIGGER CURRENT, IFT
UL, cUL, CQC 5 mA 10 mA 15 mA 30 mA
DIP-6 VO3023 VO3022 VO3021 VO3020
DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6 VO3023-X006 VO3022-X006 VO3021-X006 VO3020-X006
SMD-6, option 7 VO3023-X007T VO3022-X007T VO3021-X007T VO3020-X007T
VDE, UL, cUL, FIMKO, CQC 5 mA 10 mA 15 mA 30 mA
DIP-6 VO3023-X001 VO3022-X001 VO3021-X001 VO3020-X001
SMD-6, option 7 VO3023-X017T - VO3021-X017T VO3020-X017T
7.62 mm 10.16 mm
Option 7
Option 6
DIP-6
> 8 mm
VO3020, VO3021, VO3022, VO3023
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.3, 07-Mar-18 2Document Number: 84132
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Notes
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not
implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.
(1) Refer to reflow profile for soldering conditions for surface mounted devices (SMD). Refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for through
hole devices (DIP)
Fig. 1 - Total Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature (IR-Diode) Fig. 2 - Total Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
(Phototriac)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
INPUT
Reverse voltage VR6V
Forward current IF50 mA
Peak surge current 100 μs, 200 pps IFSM 0.5 A
Power dissipation Pdiss 70 mW
OUTPUT
Peak off-state voltage VDRM 400 V
RMS on-state current IT(RMS) 0.1 A
Peak non-repetitive surge current PW = 100 ms, 120 pps ITSM 1A
Power dissipation Pdiss 300 mW
COUPLER
Isolation voltage t = 1 min VISO 5000 VRMS
Total power dissipation Ptot 330 mW
Storage temperature range Tstg -55 to +150 °C
Ambient temperature Tamb -40 to +100 °C
Lead soldering temperature (1) 2 mm from case, t < 10 s Tsld 260 °C
Junction temperature Tj125 °C
0
20
40
60
80
100
0 25 50 75 100 125
P
tot
- Total Power Dissipation (mW)
T
amb
- Ambient Temperature (°C)
IR-diode
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
0 25 50 75 100 125
Ptot - Total Power Dissipation (mW)
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Phototriac
VO3020, VO3021, VO3022, VO3023
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.3, 07-Mar-18 3Document Number: 84132
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Notes
Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering
evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements
(1) Test voltage must be applied within dV/dt ratings
(2) IFT is defined as a minimum trigger current
Notes
As per DIN EN 60747-5-5, § 7.4.3.8.2, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety ratings. Compliance
with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits
(1) 400 mil, option 6 only
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
INPUT
Forward voltage IF = 20 mA VF-1.31.5V
Reverse voltage IR = 10 μA VR6--V
Reverse current VR = 6 V IR- - 10 μA
Junction capacitance VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Cj-50-pF
OUTPUT
Peak off-state current,
either direction VDRM = 400 V (1) IDRM - 10 100 nA
Peak off-state voltage,
either direction ITM = 100 mA VTM -1.73 V
Critical rate of rise of off-state
voltage IF = 0 A, VD = 0.67 VDRM dV/dtcr 100 - - V/μs
COUPLER (2)
Emitting diode trigger current VS = 3 V, RL = 150 Ω
VO3020 IFT -1530mA
VO3021 IFT -815mA
VO3022 IFT -510mA
VO3023 IFT -35mA
Holding current IF = 10 mA, VS 3 V IH- 200 - μA
SAFETY AND INSULATION RATINGS
PARAMETER SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
MAXIMUM SAFETY RATINGS
Output safety power PSO 700 mW
Input safety current Isi 400 mA
Safety temperature TS175 °C
Comparative tracking index CTI 175
INSULATION RATED PARAMETERS
Maximum withstanding isolation voltage VISO 5000 VRMS
Maximum transient isolation voltage VIOTM 8000 Vpeak
Maximum repetitive peak isolation voltage VIORM 890 Vpeak
VIORM 1140 (1) Vpeak
Insulation resistance Tamb = 25 °C, VDC = 500 V RIO 1012 Ω
Isolation resistance Tamb = 100 °C, VDC = 500 V RIO 1011 Ω
Climatic classification (according to IEC 68 part 1) 55 / 115 / 21
Environment (pollution degree in accordance to DIN VDE 0109) 2
Creepage distance (standard DIP-6) 7mm
Creepage distance (400 mil DIP-6) 8mm
Clearance distance (standard DIP-6) 7mm
Clearance distance (400 mil DIP-6) 8mm
Insulation thickness DTI 0.4 mm
VO3020, VO3021, VO3022, VO3023
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.3, 07-Mar-18 4Document Number: 84132
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Fig. 3 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Fig. 4 - Reverse Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 5 - On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage
Fig. 6 - Off-State Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 7 - Normalized Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 8 - Turn-On Time vs. Trigger Current
1
10
100
0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
IF - Forward Current (mA)
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
Tamb =
Tamb = 50 °C
Tamb = 0 °C
Tamb = 75 °C
Tamb = 100 °C
Tamb = 25 °C
Tamb = -40 °C
-25 °C
0
20
40
60
80
100
-40 -20 40 60 80 100
VR - Reverse Voltage (V)
TAmb - Ambient Temperature(°C)
200
ITM - On-State Current (mA)
VTM - On-State Voltage (V)
-2.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5
-75
- 50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
-100
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
IDRM - Off-State Leakage Current (μA)
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
1.5
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
IFT - Normalized Trigger Current (mA)
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
1
10
100
0 10 20 30 40 50
Turn-On Time (μs)
IFT - Trigger Current (mA)
VL = 7 V
VO3020, VO3021, VO3022, VO3023
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.3, 07-Mar-18 5Document Number: 84132
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 9 - Normalized Holding Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 10 - Delay Time vs. Trigger Current
Fig. 11 - Trigger Current vs. Trigger Pulse Width
Fig. 12 - Trigger Current vs. Voltage Load
Fig. 13 - Coefficient vs. Forward Current
Fig. 14 - Peak Off-State Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
1
10
100
10 20 30 40 50
tGD - Delay Time (µs)
IFT - Trigger Current (mA)
VL = 7 V
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
20 40 60 80 100
IFT - Trigger Current (mA)
PW -Trigger Pulse Width (µs)
VL = 7 V
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
0 100 200 300 400
IFT - Trigger Current (mA)
VLoad - Voltage Load (V)
-0.8
-0.7
-0.6
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
- 0.2
110100
Coefcienrt (mV/°C)
IF
(mA)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VDRM (V)
Tamb (°C)
VO3020, VO3021, VO3022, VO3023
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.3, 07-Mar-18 6Document Number: 84132
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 15 - Normalized Off-State Voltage M2/M1 vs.
Ambient Temperature
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
NVDRM (V)
Tamb (°C)
Option 7
7.62 ± 0.3
1.0 ± 0.25
10.15 ± 0.3
0.26
Option 6
10.16 ± 0.5
7.62 ± 0.3
6.9 ± 0.5
2.3 ± 0.5
0.26
0.26
3.5 ± 0.3
7.62 ± 0.3
0.5 ± 0.1
2.54 ± 0.25
3.3 ± 0.5
6.5 ± 0.5
7.3 ± 0.5
7.62 to 9.98
0.5 typ.
2.8 ± 0.5
123
456
2.54 R 0.25
1.78
0.76
1.52
8 min.
11.05
VO3020, VO3021, VO3022, VO3023
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.3, 07-Mar-18 7Document Number: 84132
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
PACKAGE MARKING
Fig. 16 - Example VO3020-X017T
Notes
VDE logo is only marked on option 1 parts. Option information is not marked on the part
Tape and reel suffix (T) is not part of the package marking
PACKING INFORMATION
Fig. 17 - Tape and Reel Drawing, 1000 Units per Reel
REEL DIMENSIONS in millimeters
Fig. 18 - Reel Dimensions
DEVICES PER TUBE
TYPE UNITS/TUBE TUBES/BOX UNITS/BOX
DIP-6 50 40 2000
VO3020
V YWW 25
22537-1
Ø 1.55 ± 0.05 1.75 ± 0.1
12 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.05
2 ± 0.1 4 ± 0.1
7.5 ± 0.1
16 ± 0.3
ESD sticker
Tape slot
in core
330
(13")
Regular, special
or bar code label
17999
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com Vishay
Revision: 08-Feb-17 1Document Number: 91000
Disclaimer
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“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
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Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over
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including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
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