1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Technical Guide Revision 930501-EN Limited Warranty & Limitation of Liability Each product from Fluke Corporation, Hart Scientific Division ("Hart") is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is 2 years for the Thermometer Readout. The warranty period begins on the date of the shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days. The warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of a Hart authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries or to any other product, which in Hart's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected, or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Hart warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media. Hart does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption. Hart does not warrant calibrations on the Thermometer Readout. Hart authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Hart. Warranty support is available if product is purchased through a Hart authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Hart reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repairs/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country. Hart's warranty obligation is limited, at Hart's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Hart authorized service center within the warranty period. To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Hart authorized service center or send the product, with a description of the difficulty, postage, and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination), to the nearest Hart authorized service center. Hart assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Hart determines that the failure was caused by misuse, alteration, accident or abnormal condition or operation or handling, Hart will provide an estimate or repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point). THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. HART SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL. OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, WHETHER ARISING FROM BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, RELIANCE OR ANY OTHER THEORY. Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision. Fluke Corporation, Hart Scientific Division 799 E. Utah Valley Drive * American Fork, UT 84003-9775 * USA Phone: +1.801.763.1600 * Telefax: +1.801.763.1010 E-mail: support@hartscientific.com www.hartscientific.com Subject to change without notice. * Copyright (c) 2005 * Printed in USA Users Guide Table of Contents 1 Introduction and Safety Information.......................................1 1.1 1.2 Symbols Used............................................................................................ 1 Safety Information...................................................................................... 3 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.3 2 Authorized Service Centers....................................................................... 4 Specifications and Environmental Conditions.......................7 2.1 2.2 3 Specifications............................................................................................ 7 Environmental Conditions.......................................................................... 8 Quick Start.................................................................................9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Unpacking................................................................................................. 9 Use Proper Care........................................................................................ 9 Learn About the Features and Components............................................. 9 Connect the Probe..................................................................................... 9 3.4.1 3.5 3.6 3.7 4 Using the Clamp-on Ferrites............................................................................9 Connect the Power Source...................................................................... 10 Switch the Power On................................................................................ 10 Measure Temperature.............................................................................. 10 Parts and Controls..................................................................13 4.1 4.2 4.3 5 Warnings....................................................................................................3 Cautions.....................................................................................................4 Front Panel Buttons.................................................................................. 13 Back Panel............................................................................................... 13 Accessories............................................................................................. 15 General Operation...................................................................17 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Display..................................................................................................... 17 Changing Units........................................................................................ 17 Battery..................................................................................................... 17 Probe Input Modules............................................................................... 18 5.4.1 5.4.2 5.5 5.6 Connecting a PRT or Thermistor Probe.........................................................18 Connecting a Thermocouple.........................................................................20 DC Power Source.................................................................................... 20 Power On Self-Test................................................................................... 21 i 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout 5.7 5.8 Display Backlight and Contrast............................................................... 21 Taking Measurements.............................................................................. 21 5.8.1 5.8.2 5.8.3 Connecting the Sensor...................................................................................21 Enabling the Channel.....................................................................................21 Selecting Conversion Type and Probe Characterization...............................21 5.9 Fast Measurement Mode......................................................................... 22 5.10 Data Logging........................................................................................... 22 6 Menu Functions.......................................................................23 6.1 Channel Menu.......................................................................................... 23 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.1.3 6.1.4 6.1.5 6.2 Probe Menu............................................................................................. 29 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.4 6.2.5 6.3 Demand Log..................................................................................................46 Auto Log.........................................................................................................51 Log Stats........................................................................................................57 Data Labels....................................................................................................57 Default Labels................................................................................................58 System Menu........................................................................................... 59 6.5.1 6.5.2 6.5.3 6.5.4 6.5.5 ii Clear Stats......................................................................................................41 Select Fields...................................................................................................41 Edit Fields.......................................................................................................43 Default Fields.................................................................................................44 Display Options..............................................................................................44 Logging Menu.......................................................................................... 45 6.4.1 6.4.2 6.4.3 6.4.4 6.4.5 6.5 Edit Probe.......................................................................................................30 Copy Probe....................................................................................................37 Test Probe......................................................................................................38 Print Probe......................................................................................................39 Default Probe.................................................................................................39 Fields Menu............................................................................................. 40 6.3.1 6.3.2 6.3.3 6.3.4 6.3.5 6.4 Measure Period and Fast Measurement Mode..............................................24 Enable Channel..............................................................................................26 Channel Mode................................................................................................26 Moving Average.............................................................................................27 Display Options/Auto-Cal...............................................................................28 Comm Setup..................................................................................................60 Date Time.......................................................................................................61 Password........................................................................................................62 Calibration......................................................................................................64 System Reset.................................................................................................65 Users Guide 7 Digital Communications Interface.........................................67 7.1 7.2 Overview.................................................................................................. 67 Communications...................................................................................... 67 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.3 Interface Commands............................................................................... 69 7.3.1 7.3.2 7.4 Measurement Commands..............................................................................76 Measurement Control Commands.................................................................79 Channel Commands......................................................................................82 Probe Commands..........................................................................................83 Calibration Coefficient Commands................................................................87 Display Commands........................................................................................92 Logging Commands......................................................................................94 System Commands......................................................................................100 Communication Interface Commands.........................................................102 Date and Time Commands..........................................................................105 Password Commands..................................................................................107 Status Commands........................................................................................109 Statistical Calculation Types........................................................................113 Field Types...................................................................................................113 Conversion Types and Parameters..............................................................114 Port Numbers...............................................................................................115 Date and Time Formats................................................................................116 Calibration............................................................................. 117 8.1 PRT and Thermistor Calibration............................................................. 117 8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.1.4 8.2 PRT Calibration Parameters.........................................................................117 PRT Calibration Procedure...........................................................................117 Thermistor Calibration Parameters...............................................................119 Thermistor Calibration Procedure................................................................119 Thermocouple Calibration..................................................................... 120 8.2.1 8.2.2 9 Command Summary......................................................................................69 Command Syntax...........................................................................................74 Commands.............................................................................................. 75 7.4.1 7.4.2 7.4.3 7.4.4 7.4.5 7.4.6 7.4.7 7.4.8 7.4.9 7.4.10 7.4.11 7.4.12 7.4.13 7.4.14 7.4.15 7.4.16 7.4.17 8 Serial Wiring...................................................................................................67 GPIB Communications...................................................................................68 Calibration Parameters.................................................................................120 Calibration Procedure..................................................................................120 Maintenance..........................................................................123 10 Troubleshooting....................................................................125 iii 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout 10.1 Troubleshooting..................................................................................... 125 10.1.1 Self-Test Error Messages.............................................................................126 10.1.2 Start-up Error Messages..............................................................................127 10.2 Downloading Auto Logged Data........................................................... 127 10.3 CE Comments........................................................................................ 128 10.3.1 EMC Directive..............................................................................................128 10.3.2 Low Voltage Directive (Safety).....................................................................129 10.4 Frequently Asked Questions.................................................................. 129 10.4.1 10.4.2 10.4.3 10.4.4 10.4.5 iv Battery..........................................................................................................129 Input.............................................................................................................130 Logging........................................................................................................131 Output..........................................................................................................131 Other............................................................................................................131 Users Guide Figures Figure 1 Using the Clamp-on Ferrites.............................................................. 10 Figure 2 Front Panel......................................................................................... 13 Figure 3 Back Panel.......................................................................................... 14 Figure 4 Probe Connection Wiring Diagram.................................................... 19 Figure 5 Thermocouple Connections.............................................................. 20 Figure 6 Main Menu.......................................................................................... 23 Figure 7 Channel Menu.................................................................................... 24 Figure 8 Measure Perioid.................................................................................. 24 Figure 9 Enable Channel.................................................................................. 26 Figure 10 Channel Mode.................................................................................. 27 Figure 11 Moving Average............................................................................... 28 Figure 12 Display Options................................................................................ 29 Figure 13 Probe Menu...................................................................................... 30 Figure 14 Edit Probe......................................................................................... 30 Figure 15 Copy Probe....................................................................................... 38 Figure 16 Test Probe......................................................................................... 38 Figure 17 Print Probe........................................................................................ 39 Figure 18 Default Probe.................................................................................... 40 Figure 19 Fields Menu...................................................................................... 40 Figure 20 Clear Stats........................................................................................ 41 Figure 21 Select Fields..................................................................................... 42 Figure 22 Edit Fields......................................................................................... 43 Figure 23 Default Fields.................................................................................... 44 Figure 24 Display Options................................................................................ 45 Figure 25 Logging Menu.................................................................................. 46 Figure 26 Demand Log Submenu.................................................................... 46 Figure 27 Store Readings................................................................................. 47 Figure 28 Log History....................................................................................... 48 Figure 29 Demand Log View Data.................................................................... 49 Figure 30 Print Data.......................................................................................... 50 Figure 31 Delete Data....................................................................................... 51 Figure 32 Auto Log Submenu........................................................................... 51 Figure 33 Logging Options............................................................................... 52 Figure 34 Start Stop.......................................................................................... 53 Figure 35 Log Statistics (Auto Log Started)...................................................... 54 v 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Figure 36 Auto Log View Data.......................................................................... 55 Figure 37 Print Data.......................................................................................... 56 Figure 38 Delete Data....................................................................................... 56 Figure 39 Log Stats........................................................................................... 57 Figure 40 Data Labels...................................................................................... 58 Figure 41 Default Labels................................................................................... 59 Figure 42 System Menu.................................................................................... 59 Figure 43 Comm Setup..................................................................................... 60 Figure 44 Date Timie......................................................................................... 62 Figure 45 Password.......................................................................................... 63 Figure 46 Select Calibration Channel............................................................... 64 Figure 47 System Reset.................................................................................... 66 Figure 48 Serial Cable Wiring........................................................................... 68 Figure 49 Using a Shorting Wire..................................................................... 118 vi Users Guide Tables Table 1 Symbols used......................................................................................... 2 Table 2 Conversion Types................................................................................. 31 Table 3 Matching Certificate Values to the 1529 ITS-90 Coefficients............... 32 Table 4 Setting Coefficients Rtpw, a8, b8, a4, and b4...................................... 33 Table 5 Field Types........................................................................................... 42 Table 6 REF Display Keywords......................................................................... 43 Table 7 Alphabetical List of Commands........................................................... 69 Table 8 Statistical Calculation Types.............................................................. 113 Table 9 Field Types......................................................................................... 113 Table 10 Reference (REF) Keywords.............................................................. 114 Table 11 Conversion Types, Mnemonics, and Serial Port Responses.......... 114 Table 12 Conversion Types and Parameters.................................................. 115 Table 13 RJC Settings..................................................................................... 115 Table 14 Port Numbers................................................................................... 115 Table 15 Date Formats.................................................................................... 116 Table 16 Time Formats................................................................................... 116 Table 17 PRT and Thermistor Calibration Parameter Description.................. 117 Table 18 Calibration Parameters..................................................................... 120 vii Introduction and Safety Information Symbols Used 1 Introduction and Safety Information The Hart 1529 is a low-cost, high-accuracy, digital thermometer readout designed to be used with 25 and 100 W PRTs, thermistors, and thermocouples. Its unique combination of features makes it suitable for a wide variety of applications from laboratory measurement to industrial processes. Features of the 1529 include: 1.1 Measures 25 and 100 PRTs, thermistors, and thermocouples Four inputs: two PRT/thermistor and two thermocouple (standard configuration) Four-wire connection eliminates lead resistance effects in PRTs Three-wire measurement mode for three-wire RTDs Exclusive patented mini-DWF connectors (U.S. Patent No. 5,964,625) Automatic current reversal eliminates thermoelectric EMF errors Accuracy: PRTs to 0.006 C, thermistors to 0.002 C, and thermocouples to 0.3 C Typical resolution: PRTs 0.001 C, thermistors 0.0001 C, thermocouples 0.01 C Measures four sensors simultaneously with a fast one-second measurement cycle Measures one sensor at 10 readings per second (limited accuracy) Adjustable moving average for extra precision Stores over 8,000 measurements internally Accepts ITS-90, PT-100 (ASTM E1137, DIN 43760, or IEC-751), and Callendar-Van Dusen PRT characterizations Accepts Steinhart-Hart R(T) or T(R) and YSI-400 type thermistor characterizations Accepts thermocouple types B, E, J, K, N, R, S, T, Au-Pt, and polynomial specified Temperature offsets for improved thermocouple accuracy Stores 10 additional sets of probe parameters Eight programmable display sets for display probe information, measurement statistical data, or difference between measurements Password protection of settings Large, LCD, user-configurable, display viewable in bright or dim lighting Serial RS-232 interface standard; IEEE-488 GPIB interface optional Powered by external AC supply, 12-15V DC source, or internal rechargeable battery Symbols Used Table 1 lists the International Electrical Symbols. Some or all of these symbols may be used on the instrument or in this guide. 1 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Symbols Used Table 1 Symbols used Symbol Description AC (Alternating Current) AC-DC Battery Complies with European Union directives DC Double Insulated Electric Shock Fuse PE Ground Hot Surface (Burn Hazard) Read the User's Guide (Important Information) Off On Canadian Standards Association C-TICK Australian EMC mark 2 Introduction and Safety Information Safety Information Symbol Description The European Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive (2002/96/ EC) mark. 1.2 Safety Information Use this instrument only as specified in this manual. Otherwise, the protection provided by the instrument may be impaired. Refer to the safety information in The following sections. The following definitions apply to the terms "Warning" and "Caution". 1.2.1 "Warning" identifies conditions and actions that may pose hazards to the user. "Caution" identifies conditions and actions that may damage the instrument being used. Warnings DO NOT use this unit in environments other than those listed in the User's Guide. Follow all safety guidelines listed in the User's Guide. Calibration equipment should only be used by trained personnel. This instrument can measure extreme temperatures. Precautions must be taken to prevent personal injury or damage to objects. Probes may be extremely hot or cold. Cautiously handle probes to prevent personal injury. Carefully place probes on a heat/cold resistant surface or rack until they reach room temperature. If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. Before initial use, or after transport, or after storage in humid or semi-humid environments, or anytime the instrument has not been energized for more than 10 days, the instrument needs to be energized for a "dry-out" period of 2 hours before it can be assumed to meet all of the safety requirements of the IEC 1010-1. If the product is wet or has been in a wet environment, take necessary measures to remove moisture prior to applying power such as storage in a low humidity temperature chamber operating at 50 C for 4 hours or more. The AC adapter can present safety concerns if misused or damaged. To avoid the risk of electric shock or fire, do not use the AC adapter outdoors or in a dusty, dirty, or wet environment. If the cord, case, or plug of the adapter is damaged in any way, discontinue its use immediately and have it replaced. Never disassemble the AC adapter. Use only the AC adapter provided with the instrument or equivalent adapter recommended by the manufacturer of this instrument. The AC adapter has circuits with high voltage inside that could present danger of electrical shock or fire if exposed. If the AC adapter is damaged in any way or becomes hot, discontinue its use immediately, disconnect it from any AC 3 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Authorized Service Centers 1.2.2 1.3 supply, and have it replaced. Do not attempt to open, repair, or continue using a damaged or defective AC adapter. The instrument batteries can present danger if not handled properly. To avoid the risk of exposure to dangerous substances or explosion, immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if they leak or become damaged. Never allow the batteries to be shorted, heated, punctured, or dropped. If the instrument is physically damaged, immediately remove the batteries to insure that they do not become shorted. While removed from the instrument, store the batteries in a location so that they do not come into contact with metal or fluids that might short circuit the batteries and where they are safe from excessive temperatures. Used batteries must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations for additional information. Never dispose of batteries in fire which may result in explosion with the possibility of personal injury or property damage. DO NOT use this instrument in combination with any probe ( PRT, thermistor, or thermocouple) to measure the temperature or resistance of any device where the probe might come in contact with a conductor that is electrically energized. Severe electric shock, personal injury, or death may occur. Cautions If the instrument is dropped, struck, or handled in a way that causes internal or external physical damage, immediately unplug the AC adapter, remove the batteries, discontinue use, and contact the factory for repair. Do not attempt to disassemble or repair the instrument, batteries, or AC adapter. Refer repairs or replacement components to the manufacturer. The instrument and thermometer probes are sensitive and can be easily damaged. Always handle these devices with care. DO NOT allow them to be dropped, struck, stressed, or overheated. Probes are fragile devices which can be damaged by mechanical shock, overheating, and absorption of moisture or fluids in the wires or hub. Damage may not be visibly apparent but nevertheless can cause drift, instability, and loss of accuracy. Observe the following precautions: DO NOT allow probes to be dropped, struck, bent, or stressed. DO NOT overheat probes beyond their recommended temperature range. DO NOT allow any part of the probe other than the sheath to be immersed in fluid. DO NOT allow the probe hub or wires to be exposed to excessive temperatures. Keep the probe wires clean and away from fluids. Authorized Service Centers Please contact one of the following authorized Service Centers to coordinate service on your Hart product: 4 Introduction and Safety Information Authorized Service Centers Fluke Corporation, Hart Scientific Division 799 E. Utah Valley Drive American Fork, UT 84003-9775 USA Phone: +1.801.763.1600 Telefax: +1.801.763.1010 E-mail: support@hartscientific.com Fluke Nederland B.V. Customer Support Services Science Park Eindhoven 5108 5692 EC Son NETHERLANDS Phone: +31-402-675300 Telefax: +31-402-675321 E-mail: ServiceDesk@fluke.nl Fluke Int'l Corporation Service Center - Instrimpex Room 2301 Sciteck Tower 22 Jianguomenwai Dajie Chao Yang District Beijing 100004, PRC CHINA Phone: +86-10-6-512-3436 Telefax: +86-10-6-512-3437 E-mail: xingye.han@fluke.com.cn 5 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Authorized Service Centers Fluke South East Asia Pte Ltd. Fluke ASEAN Regional Office Service Center 60 Alexandra Terrace #03-16 The Comtech (Lobby D) 118502 SINGAPORE Phone: +65 6799-5588 Telefax: +65 6799-5588 E-mail: antng@singa.fluke.com When contacting these Service Centers for support, please have the following information available: 6 Model Number Serial Number Voltage Complete description of the problem Specifications and Environmental Conditions Specifications 2 Specifications and Environmental Conditions 2.1 Specifications PRT Thermistor Thermocouple Inputs 2 channels PRT/thermistor and 2 channels thermocouple or 4 channels PRT/thermistor or 4 channels thermocouple PRT/thermistor channels accept 2,3, or 4 wires Thermocouple channels accept B, E, J, K, N, R, S, T, and Au-Pt thermocouple types Temperature Range1 -189 to 960 C -50 to 150 C -270 to 1800 C Measurement Range 0 to 400 0 to 500 k -10 to 100 mV Resistance / Voltage Accuracy2 0 to 20 : 0.0005 20 to 400 : 25 ppm of reading 0 to 5 k: 0.0005k 5 to 200 k: 100 ppm of reading 200 to 500 K: 300 ppm of reading -10 to 50 mV: 0.005 mV 50 to 100 mV: 100 ppm of reading (Internal RJC: 0.25 C) Characterizations ITS-90, PT-100 (ASTM E1137, DIN 43760, IEC-751), Callendar-Van Dusen Steinhart-Hart, YSI-400 NIST Monograph 175, 3-point deviation function applied to NIST 175, 6th-order polynomial Temperature Accuracy (meter only)1 0.004 C at -100 C 0.006 C at 0 C 0.009 C at 100 C 0.012 C at 200 C 0.018 C at 400 C 0.024 C at 600 C 0.0025 C at 0 C 0.0025 C at 25 C 0.004 C at 50 C 0.010 C at 75 C 0.025 C at 100 C Type B E J K N R S T Temperature Resolution, typical3 0.001 0.0001 0.01 to 0.001 Operating Range1 16 to 30 C Measurement Interval 0.1 second to 1 hour; inputs may be read sequentially or simultaneously at 1 second or greater interval Excitation Current 1mA (reversing) Display 1.3" x 5" backlit LCD graphical display 2 and 10 A, automatically selected Ext./Int.RJC 0.6 C/0.6 C 0.07 C/0.25 C 0.1 C/0.35 C 0.15 C/0.4 C 0.15 C/0.3 C 0.4 C/0.5 C 0.5 C/0.6 C 0.1 C/0.3 C N/A Display Units C, F, K, , K, mV Data Logging Up to 8,000 time- and date-stamped measurements can be logged Logging Intervals 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 30, or 60 seconds; 2, 5, 10, 30, or 60 minutes Averaging Moving average of most recent 2 to 10 readings, user selectable Statistical Data Average, standard deviation, minimum, maximum, spread, N, difference (delta) 7 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Environmental Conditions PRT Thermistor Thermocouple Probe Connection Patented DWF connectors accepts spade lug, bare-wire, or banana plug terminations Universal receptacle accepts miniature and standard connectors Communications RS-232 port included, IEEE-488 (GPIB) optional AC Power 100 to 240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 0.4A DC Power 12 to 16 VDC, 0.5 A (battery charges during operation from 14.5 to 16 VDC, 1.0A) Battery NiMH, 8 hours operation typical without backlight, 3 hours to charge, 500 cycles Size 4.0" H x 7.5" W x 8.2" D (102 x 191 x 208 mm) Weight 4.5 lbs. (2 kg) The sensor generally limits the actual temperature range. Temperature accuracy specifications do not include sensor accuracy. Thermistor temperature accuracy assumes a 10k sensor. Thermocouple accuracy is with internal reference junction compensation; accuracy is improved with external reference junction compensation. Thermocouple temperature accuracies are given for external reference junction compensation and internal reference junction compensation, respectively. 1 Measurement accuracy specifications apply within the operating temperature range and assume 4-sample averaging and 4 lead wires for PRTs. With 3-wire RTDs add 0.05 to the measurement accuracy plus the maximum possible difference between the resistances of the lead wires. 2 Actual resolution can be set greater than typical resolution, but the added digits (0.0001 max.) may not be meaningful to the measurement. 3 2.2 Environmental Conditions Although the instrument has been designed for optimum durability and trouble-free operation, it must be handled with care. The instrument should not be operated in an excessively dusty, dirty, or wet environment. Maintenance and cleaning recommendations can be found in Section 9, Maintenance on page 123. For full accuracy, operate the instrument in ambient temperatures between 16-30 C (61-86 F). The battery may not charge properly at temperatures above 30 C. Do not operate the instrument in an environment colder than 5 C (41 F) or warmer than 40 C (104 F). The instrument operates safely under the following conditions: 8 Ambient temperature range: absolute 5-40 C (41-104 F) [full accuracy 16- 30 C (61-86 F)] Ambient relative humidity: maximum 80% for temperature <31 C, decreasing linearly to 50% at 40 C Pressure: 75 kPa-106 kPa Vibration should be minimized Altitude less than 2,000 meters Indoor use only Quick Start Connect the Probe 3 Quick Start This section briefly explains the basics of setting up and operating your 1529 Thermometer Readout. 3.1 Unpacking Carefully unpack the 1529 thermometer readout. Verify that the following items are present: 1529 Thermometer Readout (The battery inside the 1529 is completely charged when shipped. Initial charging is not required.) AC Adapter/Charger and power cord Serial Cable User's Guide Report of Calibration with calibration label Probe (optional-must be purchased separately) Two ferrites (for use with probes as described in Section 3.4.1, Using the Clamp-on Ferrites on page 9) If all items are not present, contact an Authorized Service Center (see Section 1.3, Authorized Service Centers on page 4) 3.2 Use Proper Care You must understand the safety issues related to the 1529. Be aware that potential hazards exist due to high temperatures and battery chemicals. Carefully read the Warnings and Cautions in Section 1.2, Safety Information on page 3. The 1529 and any thermometer probes used with it are sensitive instruments that can be easily damaged. Always handle these devices with care. DO NOT allow them to be dropped, struck, stressed, or over-heated. 3.3 Learn About the Features and Components Familiarize yourself with the features and accessories of the 1529 by reading Section 4, Parts and Controls on page 13. 3.4 Connect the Probe The PRT/thermistor or thermocouple probe connects on the back panel of the 1529 using patented mini-DWF connectors (PRT/thermistor) or the universal receptacles (thermocouples). 3.4.1 Using the Clamp-on Ferrites Clamp-on ferrites are provided with this product for the use of improving its electromagnetic (EM) immunity in environments of excessive EM interference. During EMC 9 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Connect the Power Source testing we found that ferrites clamped around the probe cables and power cord reduced the risk that EM interference affects measurements. Therefore, we recommend that the clamp-on ferrites provided (Steward P/N 28A2025-0A2) be used on the cables of probes attached to this product, especially if it the product is used near sources of EM interference such as heavy industrial equipment. To attach a ferrite to a probe cable, make a loop in the cable near the connector and clamp the ferrite around half of the loop as shown in Figure 1 on this page The ferrite can be easily snapped open and moved to a new probe when needed. probe cable clamp-on ferrite Figure 1 Using the Clamp-on Ferrites 3.5 Connect the Power Source The 1529 draws power from either a 15-volt DC power supply (the included AC adapter) connected to the DC input or the internal re-chargeable battery pack. To use the AC adapter, plug it into a wall outlet of the appropriate voltage and insert the DC plug into the DC power input of the 1529 (see Figure 3 on page 14). 3.6 Switch the Power On Power is turned on and off with the power switch located on the top right corner of the back panel. To switch the power on, toggle the power switch to the `ON' position. To switch power off, toggle the power switch to the `OFF' position. The instrument takes a few seconds to power up, initialize, and begin normal operation. A self-test is performed displaying the channel configuration and status of the system, calibration, GPIB, memory, and buttons. If the thermometer readout calibration has expired, the user is notified and must press the Enter button to continue initialization. If an error message is displayed on power up see Section 10, Troubleshooting on page 125. 3.7 Measure Temperature After initialization, the temperature measurements for the configured channels are displayed. The appropriate sensor type must be selected and coefficients entered for the measurements to be accurate (see Section 6.2.1, Edit Probe on page 30). Place the sensors of the probe into the object(s) you want to measure. DO NOT force the probe(s) or otherwise allow them to be bent, stressed, or overheated. Probes can be easily dam- 10 Quick Start Measure Temperature aged if misused. For further suggestions on handling the probe and using the 1529 and probe to measure temperature accurately, see Section 5, General Operation on page 17. For information on the various modes of operation of the 1529 see Section 6, Menu Functions on page 23. 11 Parts and Controls Back Panel 4 Parts and Controls The functions of the various features of the 1529 are described below. 4.1 Front Panel Buttons The front panel buttons Enter/Menu, Unit, Contrast, and Exit are used to select and alter the functions of the thermometer readout (see Figure 2). 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 1 TYP: CVD 1 SER: 145-560 1 -T1: 0.0000 C ALOG: OFF 0% 1529 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 1 AVE: 24.1530 C 1 STD: 0.0038 C 1 SPR: 0.0219 C TIME: 14:58:43 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 2 Front Panel The function of each button is as follows: Enter/Menu - This button displays and scrolls through the menu options. Use this button to select the menu to enter and to save changes made to menu choices. Unit - LR Use these buttons to select the units C, F, or K when not in the menu structure. In conjunction with the Menu button, use these buttons to scroll left and right through menu options and choices. Contrast - UD Use these buttons to lighten or darken the display when not in the menu structure. In conjunction with the Menu button, use these buttons to scroll up and down through menu options and choices. Exit - Use this button to exit any menu. When editing a parameter, if the Exit button is pressed, the immediate operation is canceled and control skips to the next parameter. Holding the button down for several seconds, exits to the main display. 4.2 Back Panel The back panel consists of the power switch, AC adapter connector, charging indicator, RS-232 port connector, IEEE-488 port connector (optional), serial label, and probe connectors. The 1529 thermometer readout can be configured in three different ways. The configuration affects the probe connectors on the back panel. The Model 1529 is configured with one PRT/thermistor input module of two channels and one thermo13 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Back Panel couple input module of two channels. The Model 1529-R is configured with two PRT/ thermistor input modules of four channels. The Model 1529-T is configured with two thermocouple input modules of four channels. Figure 3 shows the back panel and the three different configurations. Figure 3 Back Panel 14 Parts and Controls Accessories Power Switch - The power switch turns the thermometer readout on and off. AC Adapter Connecor - The AC adapter plugs into the DC power input to recharge the battery and to power the instrument while the battery is being charged (see Section 5.3, Battery on page 17). Charging Indicator - The charging indicator lights when the AC adapter is connected. It glows green when the battery is at full charge and amber when the battery is being charged. RS-232 Port Connector - The DB-9 connector is for interfacing the thermometer readout to a computer or terminal with serial RS-232 communications. IEEE-488 Port (optional) - The GPIB connector is for interfacing the thermometer readout to a computer or terminal with IEEE-488 communications. Serial Label - The serial label shows the instrument model and serial number. Probe Connectors - Probe(s) must be connected either to the patented mini-DWF connectors (PRT/thermistor probes) or to the universal receptacle (thermocouples) for operation. 4.3 Accessories The 1529 thermometer readout comes standard with a hand strap on the side for easy carrying of the instrument. The following accessories are also available: 2513-1529 Rack Mount Kit 9323 Soft Carrying Case 9322 Hard Carrying Case 2380 Small Thermocouple Connector Kit 2381 Large Thermocouple Connector Kit 15 General Operation Battery 5 General Operation This section explains basic operation of the 1529 thermometer readout. Detailed operation of the 1529 is explained in Sections and . Section explains the menu structure and the functions available in the menu structure and Section explains the communications interface for operating the 1529 remotely. 5.1 Display The 1529 display consists of two parts. The top portion of the display is used for displaying the measurements from one to four inputs. The bottom portion of the display is reserved for the programmable fields and field display sets. Information about the channels and measurements can be displayed in greater detail such as min, max, spread, standard deviation, and many other functions. When the measure period is 0.1 or 0.2 seconds (fast measurement mode), the programmable fields and field display set information are not displayed. 5.2 Changing Units The 1529 thermometer readout is capable of displaying temperature in Celsius (C), Fahrenheit (F), or Kelvin (K). (Displaying in units of , K, or mV is also available through the PROBE menu and is channel specific.) Temperature units are changed on all channels (not individually) by pressing the buttons on the front panel when not in the menu structure. Press the Unit, LR, buttons to scroll forward and backward through C, F, or K. All channels or fields that are displaying temperature on the upper or lower display are updated to the new units. Channels that are set to , K, or mV in the PROBE menu are left unchanged when temperature units are modified. Changing the units resets the statistical calculations (displayed in the bottom portion of the display). 5.3 Battery The 1529 thermometer readout has a built-in nickel-metal-hydride battery pack that can power the instrument for about eight hours before needing to be recharged. The battery discharges more quickly when the display backlight is used. The percent of battery charge remaining is displayed on the bottom portion of the display when the battery power is being used. The battery percentage is approximate and should only be used as a general guideline when determining the length of charge remaining. The battery is recharged in situ (while in place) using the AC adapter that is provided. Plug the AC adapter into the wall outlet and connect the DC plug of the adapter into the 1529. The battery is charged as necessary whether or not the instrument is switched on. The power control circuit inside the instrument manages battery charging and stops charging the battery automatically when the battery is fully charged. Only charge the battery when ambient temperature is between 16 C and 30 C (61 F and 86 F) It normally takes about three hours to fully charge the battery. The instrument can be operated while the battery is being charged. The charging indicator on the back 17 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Probe Input Modules panel is green when the battery is fully charged and amber when being charged using the AC adapter. The battery may self-discharge over several months, especially if the temperature is warm. The battery pack can be used for a minimum of 500 charge-discharge cycles before needing to be replaced. Replacement battery packs are available from the manufacturer. The battery pack can be easily removed and replaced in the field by following this procedure: 1. Power the 1529 off and unplug the AC adapter from the unit. 2. Turn the 1529 over to expose the battery compartment. Remove the battery cover hex screw. Place the screw in a safe place so it won't get lost. Flip open the battery cover to reach the battery pack. 3. Remove the battery pack. Gently disconnect the battery plug connector. 4. Attach the polarized plug of the new battery pack onto the connector. Note: The battery plug is polarized and can only be plugged in one direction. DO NOT force it. Place the battery pack in the battery compartment. 5. Close the battery cover and replace the screw. Avoid pinching the battery wires. 6. Plug in the AC adapter and charge for a minimum of four hours for the initial charge. Used batteries must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations for additional information. You may return used batteries to the manufacturer. Never dispose of batteries in fire as this may result in an explosion with the possibility of personal injury or property damage. When the battery charge is not at 100%, the measurement accuracy is not affected. If the power is interrupted while the instrument is logging measurements (on demand or automatically), the logged data is preserved and logging resumes when the power is restored. 5.4 Probe Input Modules The 1529 can be configured in three ways: Two RTD/thermistor input modules. Two thermocouple input modules. One RTD/thermistor and one thermocouple input module. Each input module supports two channels. Your 1529 thermometer readout is configured at the factory and is not field changeable. Input modules should never be removed for any reason. All possible configurations are shown in Figure 3 on page 14. 5.4.1 18 Connecting a PRT or Thermistor Probe PRT and thermistor probes are attached to the resistance input module via Hart Scientific mini-DWF connectors. These patented connectors accept bare wire, spade, or mini banana plug terminations. The connectors are color coded for ease in connecting lead-wires. General Operation Probe Input Modules When using 2- and 3-wire sensors, the accuracy of the 1529 is reduced as stated in the specifications. Compensation is made for 3-wire PRTs, but the difference in lead resistance affects the measurement accuracy. The 1529 thermometer readout is unable to compensate for 2-wire lead resistance. Attach the lead-wires of the probes as shown in Figure 4 on this page. The top termainals sense current and the bottom terminals sense potential. Channel 1 Channel 2 Shield Connecting 4-wire probes Channel 1 Channel 2 Connecting 3-wire probes Channel 1 Channel 2 Connecting 2-wire probes Figure 4 Probe Connection Wiring Diagram 19 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout DC Power Source 5.4.2 Connecting a Thermocouple The 1529 thermocouple input module accepts both standard and sub-miniature size thermocouple connectors. The connection is made with the positive terminal on the right and the negative terminal on the left. You must use a connector that matches the thermocouple type for the internal RJC to be accurate. For example, if you are using a type K thermocouple you must also use a type K connector, which is made from the same type of metal. For best results, wait two minutes before measuring after inserting the thermocouple connector into the input module. Figure 5 Thermocouple Connections 5.5 DC Power Source Caution: For CE compliance and for performance, use only the AC adapter shipped with the instrument by Hart Scientific. If the AC adapter needs to be replaced, contact an Authorized Service Center (see Section 1.3, Authorized Service Centers on page 4). The DC power source provides power to charge the battery. It can also be used to power the 1529 while the battery is being charged. The AC adapter provided with the 1529 is intended for these purposes. The DC power source plugs into the DC power input on the back panel of the instrument. The AC adapter has circuits with high voltages inside that could present danger of electric shock or fire if exposed. If the AC adapter is damaged in any way or becomes hot, discontinue use immediately, disconnect the adapter from any AC supply, and replace the adapter. Do not attempt to open, repair, or continue using a damaged or defective AC adapter. 20 General Operation Taking Measurements 5.6 Power On Self-Test When power is turned on, the 1529 performs a self-test checking the system, all channels, calibration, GPIB, memory, and buttons. If an error occurs, an error message is displayed. See Section 10.1, Troubleshooting on page 125 for additional information on error messages. 5.7 Display Backlight and Contrast The display backlight is adjustable for use in varying lighting conditions. The four backlight modes are accessible in the CHANNEL menu DISPLAY OPTIONS function. If the display appears faded, dark, or blank, adjust the contrast (off, low, medium, high) using the front panel contrast buttons. 5.8 Taking Measurements The procedure for configuring the 1529 thermometer readout to take measurements on a particular input channel requires the following: (1) connecting the sensor to the appropriate input channel , (2) enabling the channel, and (3) selecting the conversion type and probe characterization values. 5.8.1 Connecting the Sensor Connect the sensor to the RTD/Thermistor channel(s) or thermocouple channel(s) that you want to measure. Refer to Section 5.4, Probe Input Modules on page 18, for additional information. 5.8.2 Enabling the Channel Channels are set first by selecting either simultaneous or scan mode in the CHANNEL menu CHANNEL MODE function. Simultaneous mode shows one to four channels in the upper display simultaneously. Scan mode shows one channel at a time (in large digit format) scanning through one to four channels depending on the channels that are enabled. After the mode has been selected, use the CHANNEL menu ENABLE CHANNEL function, to select the channel to be displayed. Any channel set to `Off' is not displayed. See Section 6.1.3, Channel Mode on page 26, and Section 6.1.2, Enable Channel on page 26, for more information. 5.8.3 Selecting Conversion Type and Probe Characterization Before the 1529 can accurately measure temperature, it must be configured to calculate temperature from the resistance or voltage of the sensor. There are many temperature conversion algorithms available and the one to use depends on the type of sensor and its calibration. Many conversion algorithms use coefficients that characterize the sensor. Coefficients are determined when the sensor is calibrated. SPRTs and RTDs often use the ITS-90 algorithms and are provided with ITS-90 characterization coefficients. Thermistors often use the Steinhart-Hart algorithms and coefficients. Thermocouples use standard tables or equations depending on its type. For additional information on conversion types, see Section 6.2, Probe Menu on page 29. 21 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Fast Measurement Mode The conversion type and characterization coefficients for a sensor are specified using the PROBE menu EDIT PROBE function (see Section 6.2.1, Edit Probe on page 30). 5.9 Fast Measurement Mode Fast Measurement Mode applies to measure periods of 0.1, 0.2, or 0.5 seconds. This mode allows measurements to be displayed or logged quickly. Normally, when each measurement is made a self-calibration of the measurement circuit is performed simultaneously during the measurement process to offset errors from component drift and spurious EMFs. For measure periods of 0.1, 0.2, and 0.5 seconds, the fast measurement rate is achieved by foregoing the self-calibration. The drawback to this Fast Measurement Mode is the accuracy of the measurement may be poor and subject to drift. Accuracy can be temporarily improved using the AUTO-CAL function that appears in the CHANNEL menu when in this Fast Measurement Mode. The AUTO-CAL function causes the instrument to perform a single self-calibration of the measurement circuit then resume fast measuring (without automatic self-calibration). See Section 6.1.1, Measure Period and Fast Measurement Mode on page 24 for detailed information on using the Fast Measurement Mode. 5.10 Data Logging Data can be logged either on demand or automatically at a user-selected interval. When data is logged, readings are stored to the instrument's memory and assigned a label for easy recall and organization of data. Up to 100-demand log and 8,160 auto log readings can be stored. When data is being logged, the left bottom corner of the main display shows a strip-recorder indicator. 22 Menu Functions Channel Menu 6 Menu Functions Selecting the Enter/Menu button from the front panel accesses the main menu of the 1529 thermometer readout. The main menu consists of the submenus: CHANNEL, PROBE, FIELDS, LOGGING, and SYSTEM. Each submenu has its own set of functions. The Enter/Menu button is used to select and save menu choices. The Unit LR buttons are used to scroll forward or backward through the functions. The Exit button is used to return from a function to the previous menu or step through parameters. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 24.634C 24.015C LR to select menu item. Press ENTER. CHANNEL 1529 PROBE FIELDS LOGGING SYSTEM CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 6 Main Menu 6.1 Channel Menu The CHANNEL menu (Figure 7 on next page) provides functions for setting the measurement period, selecting channels, setting the channel display mode, and setting measurement averaging. The functions that appear in the CHANNEL menu are MEASURE PERIOD, ENABLE CHANNEL, CHANNEL MODE, MOVING AVERAGE, and DISPLAY OPTIONS/AUTO-CAL. (The DISPLAY OPTIONS changes to AUTOCAL when the measure period is less than 1 second.) 23 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Channel Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 2 4 MEASUREMENT CONTROL FUNCTIONS ENABLE CHANNEL MEASURE PERIOD 1529 CHANNEL MODE 24.634C 24.015C MOVING AVERAGE DISPLAY OPTIONS CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 7 Channel Menu 6.1.1 Measure Period and Fast Measurement Mode The MEASURE PERIOD function allows you to control the period (time) between measurements. You may select between 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10 and 30 seconds, 1, 2, 5, 10, and 30 minutes, or 1 hour. Note: Accuracy may be reduced in measurement periods less than one second. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the current setting and allows the setting to be changed. 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 MEA PER: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 1 SEC 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 8 Measure Perioid The LR buttons are used to select the period between measurements. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 24 Menu Functions Channel Menu When the measure period is set to less than 1 second (i.e. 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 seconds) the 1529 enters the Fast Measurement Mode. The menu buttons may seem to be sluggish in this mode as the processor is making faster measurements. When in the Fast Measurement Mode, the following changes occur at 0.1, 0.2, and 0.5 seconds. The channel display is updated quicker. The DISPLAY FUNCTIONS function changes to the AUTO-CAL function. The measurement accuracy is reduced and is subject to uncertainty factors that are not typically introduced in a normal full measurement cycle. With serial port printing (see Section ) measurements are printed without the time and date and other associated information. The following occur if the measure period is set to 0.1 or 0.2 seconds. The CHANNEL MODE function becomes unavailable. The 1529 measures one channel in scan mode. The field information normally displayed in the bottom portion of the display is not updated or displayed. The message, FIELD DATA NOT AVAILABLE AT THIS RATE, is displayed. The following occur if the measure period is set to 0.5 seconds. The 1529 can measure up to four channels in scan or simultaneous mode. The Fast Measurement Mode is automatically implemented when the measure period is set to less than 1 second. If the measure period is set to 0.1 or 0.2 seconds and the Enter button is pressed, the following message is display. ONE CHANNEL ONLY. SETTINGS CHANGED. SELECT CHANNEL USING ENABLE CHANNEL. ACCURACY NOT GUARANTEED AT THIS RATE. Press ENTER to continue ... Press the Enter button to confirm and to continue. The display is automatically changed to display one channel in large digit format. If more than one channel is enabled, the first channel is left enabled and the other channels are automatically disabled. To enable a different channel, use the ENABLE CHANNEL function from the CHANNEL menu. See Section 8.1.2. Press the Exit button to cancel. If the measure period is set to 0.5 seconds and the Enter button is pressed, the following message is display. ACCURACY NOT GUARANTEED AT THIS RATE. Press ENTER to continue ... Press the Enter button to confirm and to continue. The display is remains unchanged and all enabled channels remain enabled channels. Press the Exit button to cancel. When the measure period is reset to 1 second or greater, the following message is displayed indicating that the 1529 is returning to normal operation. FULL ACCURACY. 25 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Channel Menu The DISPLAY FUNCTIONS function of the CHANNEL menu reappears and the CHANNEL MODE function is available. Note: Accuracy in the Fast Measurement Mode is affected by ambient conditions, changes in measured temperature, higher measured temperature, and the time duration from using the AUTO-CAL function. To reduce the uncertainty in the Fast Measurement Mode, use the 1529 in a controlled ambient environment, in a very stable bath or dry block at lower temperatures, and use the AUTO-CAL function often. 6.1.2 Enable Channel The ENABLE CHANNEL function enables and disables measuring of each channel. If a channel is off, its measurement is not displayed on the top portion of the display in either scan or simultaneous display modes. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the on/off status of each configured channel and allows the setting to be changed. Each configured channel is identified by its channel number. Use the UD buttons to select the channel to change. The LR buttons are used to change the setting. Press the Enter button to save the setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. 1 3 CHAN CHAN CHAN CHAN 24.159C 24.142C 1: 2: 3: 4: 2 4 ON ON ON ON 1529 24.634C 24.015C CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 9 Enable Channel 6.1.3 26 Channel Mode The CHANNEL MODE (Figure 10 on opposite page)function sets the channel display mode. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the current scan mode and allows the setting to be changed. Menu Functions Channel Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 2 4 24.634C 24.015C SC MODE: SIMULT 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 10 Channel Mode The following scan modes are available: SCAN - measures enabled channels scanning through and displaying the channels one at a time, sequentially, in large digit format. SIMULT - measures and displays enabled channels simultaneously. The LR buttons are used to select a setting. Press the Enter button to save the setting and exit. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. If the measure period is 0.1 or 0.2 seconds, the CHANNEL MODE function is unavailable. The channel mode is automatically set to scan mode. The following message is displayed when the CHANNEL MODE function is selected. NOT AVAILABLE AT THIS RATE. Press ENTER to continue... If the measure period is 0.5 seconds or greater, the channel mode operates normally. 6.1.4 Moving Average The MOVING AVERAGE function (Figure 11 on next page) sets the input averaging. The moving average filter is useful for smoothing variations in the measurements and for improving resolution. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the averaging setting and allows the setting to be changed. Select the number of raw measurements to be averaged to produce the displayed measurement. The range is from 1 to 10. The factory default is 1. 27 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Channel Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 AVERAGE: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 3 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 11 Moving Average The measurements are averaged together until the selected number of measurements to average has been reached. Then the calculated average is based on the selected number of measurements to average. For example, if the selected number of measurements to average is selected as 3, the 1st measurement is displayed, the 1st and 2nd measurements are averaged and displayed, and then the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd measurements are averaged and displayed. From this point forward each displayed measurement consists of the last three measurements averaged together. The LR buttons are used to select a setting. Press the Enter button to save the setting and exit. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.1.5 28 Display Options/Auto-Cal The DISPLAY OPTIONS function (Figure 12 on opposite page) is displayed when the measure period is one second or greater and allows you to select the display resolution, decimal character, and lamp illumination. The AUTO-CAL function is displayed when the measure period is 0.1, 0.2, or 0.5 seconds and allows a full measurement to be taken. When the DISPLAY OPTIONS function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the current display settings. This function is the same as the FIELDS menu DISPLAY OPTIONS function. Menu Functions Probe Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C RESOL: DECIMAL: LAMP: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 3 . OFF 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 12 Display Options The RESOL parameter determines the number of decimal places (0 through 4 or AUTO) to be displayed for the temperature measurements. If AUTO is selected, the instrument automatically determines the number of decimal places to display depending on the probe conversion type. The DECIMAL parameter is for selecting the character used as the decimal separator. The choices are period (.) or comma (,). The LAMP parameter specifies the brightness of the display (OFF, LOW, MED, HIGH). Enabling this parameter causes the battery to discharge faster. Use the LR buttons to change the parameter setting. Use the UD buttons to scroll between the parameters. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. When the AUTO-CAL function is selected, the following message is displayed. FAST MODE AUTO CAL. Press ENTER to continue... Press the Enter button to perform the full measurement function. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.2 Probe Menu The PROBE menu (Figure 13 on next page)provides functions for specifying the channel, probe type, the type of temperature conversion and coefficients, copying probe parameters, testing conversion settings, viewing and printing probe parameters, and clearing the default probe. The functions that appear in this menu are EDIT PROBE, COPY PROBE, TEST PROBE, PRINT PROBE, and DEFAULT PROBE. 29 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Probe Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 24.634C 24.015C 2 4 PROBE CHARACTERIZATION FUNCTIONS COPY PROBE EDIT PROBE 1529 PRINT PROBE TEST PROBE DEFAULT PROBE CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 13 Probe Menu 6.2.1 Edit Probe The EDIT PROBE function allows you to select a probe channel, enter the probe serial number, and select the conversion type and characterization coefficients and parameters. You select the probe channel from one of the four probe channel setups or from one of the ten memory setups. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C PROBE: SERIAL: TYPE: 4 URANGE: 100 WIRES: 4 RO: 100.0000 DAL: 0.003850000 CHAN-1 145-560 CVD 1529 24.634C 24.015C 2 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 14 Edit Probe The EDIT PROBE function can be password protected to restrict access. See Section 6.5.3, Password on page 62, for more information. If this function is password protected, the user is prompted to enter the password to gain access. If an incorrect password is entered, the display shows the message PASSWORD INCORRECT and access is denied. If the correct password is entered or if this function is not password 30 Menu Functions Probe Menu protected, the bottom portion of the display shows the probe channel, the probe serial number and the conversion type. The characterization coefficients and parameters are displayed after the conversion type is selected. The PROBE parameter is for selecting any one of the four input channels: CHAN1, CHAN2, CHAN3 and CHAN4 or one of the ten probe memory channels: PMEM0, PMEM1, PMEM2, PMEM3, PMEM4, PMEM5, PMEM6, PMEM7, PMEM8, and PMEM9. The probe memory channels are for storing probe settings that can later be used to copy to an input channel. The SERIAL parameter is the serial number of the probe being edited. The serial number consists of a string of up to eight characters using any numeric digits, letters, and underscore. The TYPE parameter is the conversion type for the corresponding input channel. The list of possible conversion types for each probe type is given in Table . The conversion types available are dependent on the probe or channel type as indicated in the table. The characterization coefficients and parameters are displayed after the conversion type is selected. These coefficients may change depending on the selected conversion type. The conversions and related coefficients and parameters are explained in the following sections. The LR buttons are used to select the parameter setting. The UD buttons are used to scroll between and to change each digit of the parameter. Press the Enter button to change and save the new setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit to the menu. Table 2 Conversion Types Probe Type Conversion Type SPRT, PRT, RTD ITS-90 (default) ITS-SR5 PT-100 CVD RES () Thermistor THRM R(T) THRM T(R) YSI-400 RES (K) Thermocouple TC-K (default) VIN [mV] TC-B TC-E TC-J TC-N TC-R TC-S TC-T TC-AU/PT Polynomial 31 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Probe Menu 6.2.1.1 ITS-90 Conversion The ITS-90 conversion is for PRTs calibrated and characterized using the International Temperature Scale of 1990 equations. The parameters that appear when ITS-90 is selected are RTPW, A4, B4, A, B, C, and D. These should be set with the corresponding values that appear on the calibration certificate for the PRT. The parameter RTPW takes the triple point of water resistance from the certificate. The parameters A, B, C, and D take the an, bn, cn, and d coefficients from the certificate, where n is a number from 6 to 11. Parameters A4 and B4 take the a4 and b4 coefficients on the certificate. Any ITS-90 parameter of the 1529 that does not have a corresponding coefficient on the PRT certificate must be set to 0. When the ITS-90 conversion type is selected, the RANGE, WIRES, and coefficients are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. The UD buttons are used to scroll through the coefficients. Use the Enter button to edit and to save the new settings. Use the LR buttons to change each digit of the settings. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit the menu. The RANGE parameter is used to select the appropriate resistance range. For 25 ohm and 100 ohm PRTs select 100 ohms and for 1000 ohm PRTs select 10K ohms. The WIRES parameter sets the appropriate number of lead wires from the sensor. This parameter can be set to 2-, 3-, or 4-wires. See Figure on page for the wiring configuration. The following table shows which parameter to set for each of the coefficients that may appear on the certificate. Note: If the certificate has two sets of coefficients, one set for "zero-power" calibration and one set for 1 mA calibration, use the coefficients for the 1 mA calibration.) Table 3 Matching Certificate Values to the 1529 ITS-90 Coefficients Matching Certificate Values to the 1529 ITS-90 Coefficients 1529 ITS-90 Coefficients Certificate Value A a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, or a11 B b6, b7, b8, or b9 C c6, c7 D d A4 a4 B4 b4 The following example demonstrates how to set the ITS-90 parameters for the case where a PRT was calibrated to ITS-90 and its calibration certificate states values for coefficients Rtpw, a4, b4, a8, and b8. Set the 1529 parameters with values from the certificate as follows. 32 Menu Functions Probe Menu Table 4 Setting Coefficients Rtpw, a8, b8, a4, and b4 Setting Coefficients Rtpw, a8, b8, a4, and b4 6.2.1.2 1529 ITS-90 Coefficients Certificate Value RTPW Rtpw A a8 B b8 C 0 D 0 A4 a4 B4 b4 ITS-SR5 The ITS-SR5 conversion is a special case of the ITS-90 conversion type. This conversion is for the ITS-90 sub-range 5 only. When the ITS-SR5 conversion type is selected, the RTPW, A5, and B5 coefficients are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. The UD buttons are used to scroll through the coefficients. Use the Enter button to edit and to save the new settings. Use the LR buttons to change each digit of the settings. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit the menu. 6.2.1.3 PT-100 Conversion The parameters for the PT-100 conversion are R0 (R0), ALPHA (), DELTA (), and BETA (). These parameters cannot be changed by the user and are set to; R0: 100.0, ALPHA: 0.00385055, DELTA: 1.4998, and BETA: 0.109, which are applicable to the ASTM E1137 type PRTs, also known as DIN-43760 or IEC-751. When the PT-100 conversion type is selected, the RANGE and WIRES parameters are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. The UD buttons are used to scroll through the parameters. Use the Enter button to change and save the new settings. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit the menu. The RANGE parameter is used to select the appropriate resistance range. Generally, this should be set to 100 ohms. The WIRES parameter sets the appropriate number of lead wires from the sensor. This parameter can be set to 2-, 3-, or 4-wires. See Figure 4 on page for the wiring configuration. 6.2.1.4 Callendar-Van Dusen (CVD) conversion The following equations are used for the Callendar-Van Dusen conversion: 33 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Probe Menu t t - 1 R0 1 + t - 100 100 r t [C] = 3 t t t t R0 1 + t - 100 100 - 1 - 100 - 1 100 ( t0 ) t0 The user-defined parameters for the Callendar-Van Dusen conversion are R0 (R0), ALPHA (), DELTA (), and BETA (). The defaults are R0: 100.0, ALPHA: 0.00385055, DELTA: 1.4998, and BETA: 0.109, which are applicable with DIN-43760 or IEC-751 type PRTs. Some probes may be provided with A, B, and C coefficients for the Callendar-VanDusen equation in the following form: ( ) R0 1 + At + B 2 r t [C ] = 2 3 R0 1 + At + Bt + C (t - 100) t ( ) t0 t0 The A, B, and C coefficients can be converted to , , and coefficients using the following formulas: = A + 100 B =- 100 A +1 100 B =- 108 C A + 100 B When the CVD conversion type is selected, the R0, ALPHA, DELTA, and BETA coefficients are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the coefficients. Use the Enter button to edit and save the new setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.2.1.5 RES Conversion The RES conversion displays the measurement as resistance in ohms or K ohms depending on the range. When the RES conversion type is selected, the RANGE and WIRES parameters are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. The UD buttons are used to scroll through the parameters. Use the Enter button to change and save the new settings. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit the menu. The RANGE parameter is used to select the appropriate resistance range. For 25 ohm and 100 ohm PRTs, select 100 ohm and for 1000 ohm PRTs, select 10 K ohm. 34 Menu Functions Probe Menu The WIRES parameter sets the appropriate number of lead wires from the sensor. This parameter can be set to 2-, 3-, or 4-wires. See Figure on page for the wiring configuration. 6.2.1.6 Thermistor T(R) Conversion [THERM-T] The following Steinhart-Hart equation is used for the thermistor T(R) conversion: T ( r ) [ K ] = A0 + A1 ln r + A2 ln 2 r + A3 ln 3 r -1 The user-defined parameters for the thermistor T(R) conversion are A0 (A0) through A3 (A3) as shown on a typical Hart Scientific thermistor calibration report. If A2 is not used, as is the case with some calibrations, A2 should be set to 0.0. Note: Thermistor coefficients stated on the thermistor calibration report may be labeled differently. The best way to identify the coefficients to use with this type is to match the equation above with the equation given on the calibration report. Also, recognize that the coefficients for this equation generally have negative exponents, e.g. A3: 1.39456E-07. When the Thermistor T(R) conversion type is selected, the coefficients are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the coefficients. Use the Enter button to edit and save the new setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.2.1.7 Thermistor R(T) Conversion [THERM-R] The following Steinhart-Hart equation is used for the thermistor R(T) conversion: ( ) r T [ K ] = exp B0 + B1T -1 + B2T -2 + B3T -3 The user-defined parameters for the thermistor R(T) conversion are B0 (B0) through B3 (B3) as shown on a typical Hart Scientific thermistor calibration report. If B2 is not used, as is the case with some calibrations, B2 should be set to 0.0. Note: Thermistor coefficients stated on the thermistor calibration report may be labeled differently. The best way to identify the coefficients to use with this type is to match the equation above with the equation given on the calibration report. Also, recognize that the coefficients for this equation generally have positive exponents, e.g. B3: -6.23659E+06. When the Thermistor R(T) conversion type is selected, the coefficients are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the coefficients. Use the Enter button to edit and save the new setting. Press 35 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Probe Menu and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.2.1.8 YSI-400 Conversion The YSI-400 conversion type is for 2252 thermistors matching the characteristics of the YSI-400 series of thermistors. There are no user programmable coefficients associated with this conversion type. Use the Enter button or Exit button to exit the menu. 6.2.1.9 Thermocouple Volts [Vin[mV]] The thermocouple volts displays the measurement in volts rather than temperature. Note: When selecting volts as the conversion type for thermocouples, no cold-junction compensation is available. The value measured and displayed is the uncompensated voltage as sensed at the input of the module. There are no user programmable coefficients associated with this conversion type. Use the Enter button or Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.2.1.10 Standard Thermocouple Conversions Note: An Application Note for use of Tungsten-Rhenium and other thermocouples is available at www.hartscientific.com. Standard thermocouple conversions include types B, E, J, K, N, R, S, T, and Au-Pt. Voltage is converted to temperature using standard reference functions. (For additional information consult the publication NIST Monograph 175.) You can specify internal or external reference junction compensation (RJC) with the RJC parameter. (See Table on page .) With internal RJC, the temperature of the thermocouple cold junction is measured automatically and used to calculate the absolute temperature of the thermocouple. With external RJC, a reference junction at a known fixed temperature is used and the value of this fixed temperature reference must be entered in the RJT parameter and is used to calculate the absolute temperature of the thermocouple. Conversions for each of the thermocouple types accept functional calibration data. This can be used to improve the measurement accuracy. The parameter, Tn, is the temperature of the point in degrees Celsius. The parameter, ADJn, is the temperature deviation from the reference function at the point in degrees Celsius. The temperature measurement is adjusted by this amount when measuring at this temperature. A polynomial interpolation function is used for measurements between calibration points. If calibration data is not available or is not to be used, the ADJn parameters should all be set to 0.0. This causes the temperature to be calculated according to the standard reference functions. 36 Menu Functions Probe Menu 6.2.1.11 Thermocouple Polynomial Conversion Note: An Application Note for use of Tungsten-Rhenium and other thermocouples is available at www.hartscientific.com. The thermocouple polynomial conversion allows calculation of temperature by polynomial conversion. When the Thermocouple Polynomial conversion type is selected, the coefficients are displayed on the right portion of the bottom of the display. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the coefficients. Use the Enter button to edit and save the new setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. On the last parameter, press the Exit button to exit to the menu. The following equation is used for the thermocouple polynomial conversion: ( 6 ) C E t E [ mV ][C] = i-0 i i The user-defined parameters for the thermocouple polynomial conversion are the coefficients c0 (C0) through c6 (C6). The user can specify internal or external reference junction compensation (RJC; see Table on page ). If external RJC is selected, the user enters the temperature of the RJC reference in the reference junction temperature (RJT) parameter. The output of the thermocouple, in millivolts, at 25 C with the reference junction at 0 C, is mV (25 C). For example, for a type K thermocouple, mV(25 C) is 1.0002. 6.2.2 Copy Probe The COPY PROBE function (Figure 15 on next page) allows you to copy a set of probe parameters from one channel or memory location to another. The parameters are copied from the user selected source channel or memory location into the current channel. The COPY PROBE function can be password protected to restrict access. See Section , Password, for more information. If this function is password protected, the user is prompted to enter the password to gain access. If an incorrect password is entered, the display shows the message PASSWORD INCORRECT and access is denied. If the correct password is entered or if this function is not password protected, the bottom portion of the display appears showing the source channel or memory location, the probe serial number, and the conversion type. The destination channel or memory location is displayed after the source channel type is selected. 37 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Probe Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C FROM CH: SERIAL: TYPE: 4 PMEMO P5 PT100 1529 24.634C 24.015C 2 TO CH: CHAN1 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 15 Copy Probe Use the LR buttons to select the source channel or memory location. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.2.3 Test Probe The TEST PROBE function (Figure 16 on this page) allows you to test the probe characterization algorithm and characterization coefficients for a specific probe. The probe and probe type must be setup in the EDIT PROBE function prior to entering the TEST PROBE function. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the probe channel or memory location, the probe serial number, and the conversion type. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C PROBE: SERIAL: TYPE: 24.634C 24.015C CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU 38 4 CHAN1 145-560 CVD 1529 Figure 16 Test Probe 2 UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Menu Functions Probe Menu Use the LR buttons to select the channel or memory location. After the channel is selected, press the Enter button to test the temperature calculation for the probe. You can enter an input value (, K, or millivolts) and the corresponding output value (e.g. temperature) is shown. Press the Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.2.4 Print Probe The PRINT PROBE function (Figure 17 on this page) allows you to print probe characteristics to the serial port. Probe characteristics for a specific channel or memory location can be printed or for all channel and memory locations. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the probe channel. 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 PROBE: PORT: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C CHAN1 SERIAL 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 17 Print Probe Use the LR buttons to select the channel, memory location, or ALL. Use the UD buttons to scroll between parameters. Press the Enter button to continue and to send the data to the selected port. A message is displayed stating the channel to print and the port. Press the Enter button to print the data. Press the EXIT button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.2.5 Default Probe The DEFAULT PROBE function (Figure 18 on next page) allows you to reset the probe coefficients for a selected channel, memory location, or ALL to the factory defaults. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the probe channel. 39 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Fields Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 PROBE: 24.634C 24.015C 2 4 CHAN1 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT EXIT CONTRAST Figure 18 Default Probe Use the LR buttons to select the channel, memory location, or ALL. Press the Enter button to reset the probe coefficients. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.3 Fields Menu The FIELDS menu (Figure 19 on this page) allows for the programming and altering of the data displayed in the lower portion of the display. Commands in this menu allow the user to select specific data fields to be displayed and stored by display sets. The functions that appear in this menu are CLEAR STATS, SELECT FIELDS, EDIT FIELDS, DEFAULT FIELDS, and DISPLAY OPTIONS. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 DISPLAY CONFIGURATION FUNCTIONS SELECT FIELDS CLEAR STATS 1529 40 DEFAULT FIELDS CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU Figure 19 Fields Menu EDIT FIELDS 24.634C 24.015C UNIT CONTRAST EXIT DISPLAY OPTIONS Menu Functions Fields Menu 6.3.1 Clear Stats The CLEAR STATS function clears the statistical registers and resets all statistical calculations for all channels. Refer to Section 6.3.2, Select Fields on page 41, to display statistical data. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display states that you must press the Enter button to clear the statistical data. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 24.634C 24.015C CLEAR STATISTICAL DATA. Press ENTER to continue... 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 20 Clear Stats Press the Enter button to clear the statistical data. Press the Exit button to abort clearing the statistical data and to exit to the menu. 6.3.2 Select Fields The SELECT FIELDS function (Figure 21 on next page) allows you to select a display set (1 through 9) to use for displaying information provided by the instrument. A display set can be customized to display up to eight different fields. See the table of Field Types below. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display allows you to select the display set and also shows the information that is displayed for each set. To edit a display set, see Section 6.3.3, Edit Fields on page 43. 41 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Fields Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C DISPLAY: 4 24.634C 24.015C [5]* AVE [6]* STD [7]* SPR [8]* TIME [1]* TYP [2]* SER [3]* -T1 [4]* ALOG 6 1529 2 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 21 Select Fields Use the LR buttons to select the display set number. Press the Enter button to save the new setting and exit. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. Table 5 Field Types 42 Keyword Field Type AVE Average BATT Battery Percent Remaining DATE Date INP Input in ohms, K ohms, or mV MAX Maximum MEAS Number of Seconds Until Next Measurement MIN Minimum REF Reference (see below) SER Probe Serial Number SPR Spread STD Standard Deviation STN Count -T1, -T2, -T3, -T4 Delta TEM Temperature TIME Time TYP Conversion Type ALOG Indicating of auto logging is on or off ---- Blank Menu Functions Fields Menu Note: When the field type reference (REF) is selected, the displayed keyword changes depending on the probe type. The reference display keywords are detailed in the following table. Table 6 REF Display Keywords REF Display Keywords 6.3.3 Probe Type Keyword Description RES RIN Resistance ITS-90 ITS-SR5 RTP R(0.01 C) PT-100 CVD R0 R(0 C) THERM-R THERM-T YSI-400 R25 R(25 C) VIN[mV] Thermocouples RJT Reference Junction Temperature Edit Fields The EDIT FIELDS function (Figure 22 on this page) allows editing of the display fields for a given display set (1 through 9). You can choose to display one to eight fields. The available fields and their corresponding keywords are given in the Field Types table above. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display allows you to select the display set to edit. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C DISPLAY: 24.634C 24.015C [5]* AVE [6]* STD [7]* SPR [8]* TIME [1]* TYP [2]* SER [3]* -T1 [4]* ALOG 6 1529 2 4 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 22 Edit Fields The rightmost portion of the bottom of the display shows the current settings for the eight fields for the selected display set. The field numbers appear in the square brackets ([]) and are not editable. The character immediately to the right of the field number 43 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Fields Menu is editable and indicates the channel (`*', or 1 through 4). If the `*' is selected and you are in simultaneous mode, channel one is displayed. If you are in scan mode, selecting the `*' displays the current channel. The field item is editable and is to the right of the channel. The table of Field Types above shows the keywords for each type of field item. Press the LR buttons to select the display set. Press the Enter button to select the field parameters (channel and field type) to adjust. Use the LR buttons to adjust the parameter value. Use the UD buttons to move between parameters. Press the Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.3.4 Default Fields The DEFAULT FIELDS function (Figure 23 on this page) clears all display sets and resets them to the factory defaults. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display instructs you to press Enter to revert to the default display set. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 24.634C 24.015C REVERT TO DEFAULT DISPLAY SETUP. Press ENTER to continue...: 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 23 Default Fields Press the Enter button to revert to the default display setup. Press the Exit button to exit to the menu 6.3.5 44 Display Options The DISPLAY OPTIONS function allows you to select the display resolution, decimal character, and lamp illumination. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the current display settings. This function is the same as the CHANNEL MODE menu DISPLAY OPTIONS function. Menu Functions Logging Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C RESOL: DECIMAL: LAMP: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 3 . OFF 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 24 Display Options The RESOL parameter determines the number of decimal places (0 through 4 or AUTO) to be displayed for the temperature measurements. If AUTO is selected, the instrument automatically determines the number of decimal places to display depending on the conversion type. The DECIMAL parameter is for selecting the character used as the decimal separator. The choices are period (.) or comma (,). The LAMP parameter specifies the brightness of the display (OFF, LOW, MED, HIGH). Enabling this parameter causes the battery to discharge faster. Press the LR buttons to select the parameter setting. Use the UD buttons to scroll between the parameters. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.4 Logging Menu The LOGGING menu (Figure 25 on next page) provides functions for logging measurements on demand and automatically, displaying log statistics, editing data labels, and resetting the data labels to their default values. The submenus and functions that appear in this menu are DEMAND LOG, AUTO LOG, LOG STATS, DATA LABELS, and DEFAULT LABELS. 45 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Logging Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 DATA RECORDING FUNCTIONS AUTO LOG DEMAND LOG 1529 24.634C 24.015C DATA LABELS LOG STATS DEFAULT LABELS CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 25 Logging Menu 6.4.1 Demand Log The DEMAND LOG submenu (Figure 26 on this page) allows measurements to be logged on demand, one reading at a time. Readings are stored to the instrument's memory and assigned a label for easy recall and organization of data. The instruments memory can store up to 100 demand log readings. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 DEMAND LOGGING FUNCTIONS LOG HISTORY STORE READING 1529 24.634C 24.015C PRINT DATA VIEW DATA DELETE DATA CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 26 Demand Log Submenu Demand log values are stored exactly as they appear on the upper portion of the display. The resolution, temperature units, and the channels displayed should be set up prior to demand logging in order to ensure proper storage of data. 46 Menu Functions Logging Menu When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the demand logging submenu which consists of the functions: STORE READING, LOG HISTORY, VIEW DATA, PRINT DATA, and DELETE DATA. 6.4.1.1 Store Reading The STORE READING function (Figure 27 on this page) stores the current measurements for all displayed channels. When the instrument is in simultaneous mode, all channels that are displayed on the upper portion of the 1529 display are stored simultaneously to the demand log. When the instrument is in scan mode, the channel currently displayed on the upper portion of the 1529 display is the only measurement that is stored to the demand log. For more information on the display modes see Section 6.1.3, Channel Mode on page 26. 1 3 CH CH CH CH 1 2 3 4 24.159C 24.142C 24.150 29.634 24.010 23.989 1529 C C C C 24.634C 24.015C 2 4 LABEL: DATA_01 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 27 Store Readings When the STORE READING function is selected, the left side of the bottom portion of the display shows each channel, the measurement value (using the current resolution setting), and the units as they are stored into memory. The right side of the bottom display shows the current label. To change the label, press the LR buttons to scroll through and select the label that applies to the demand log data being stored. For information on editing the labels see the DATA LABELS function of the LOGGING menu, Section . After selecting the correct label, press the Enter button to store the label and measurement(s) to memory. Press the Exit button to cancel and to return to the DEMAND LOG menu. 6.4.1.2 Log History The LOG HISTORY function (Figure 28 on next page) displays the reading number, label, time, and date of each demand log entery in sequential order. To see the measurement values for each entry, use the DEMAND LOG menu VIEW DATA function. 47 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Logging Menu When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the demand log history data. 1 3 01: 02: 03: 04: 24.159C 24.142C DATA_01 DATA_01 DATA_01 DATA_01 1529 11:39:04 11:39:04 11:39:04 11:39:04 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 10-12-00 10-12-00 10-12-00 10-12-00 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 28 Log History Press the UD buttons to scroll up and down through the stored readings sequentially one at a time. Press the LR buttons to scroll up and down through the stored readings sequentially by groups of 16. Press the Enter or Exit button to return to the DEMAND LOG menu. 6.4.1.3 View Data The VIEW DATA function (Figure 29 on opposite page) displays the reading number, label, channel, measurement value, units, and time (24 hour time format) of each demand log entry. To see the corresponding date, use the DEMAND LOG menu LOG HISTORY function. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the demand log data. 48 Menu Functions Logging Menu 1 3 01: 02: 03: 04: 24.159C 24.142C DATA_01 DATA_01 DATA_01 DATA_01 1529 1 2 3 4 2 4 24.156 29.629 24.086 24.048 24.634C 24.015C C C C C 11:39:04 11:39:04 11:39:04 11:39:04 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 29 Demand Log View Data Press the UD buttons to scroll up and down through the stored readings sequentially. Press the LR buttons to scroll up and down through the stored readings sequentially by groups of 16. Press the Enter or Exit button to return to the DEMAND LOG menu. 6.4.1.4 Print Data The PRINT DATA function (Figure 30 on next page) prints the demand log data for the selected label or for all labels. The demand log data is printed to the serial port. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display allows you to select the label of the demand log data to print or all data and the port. Select ALL DATA to print all demand log entries, or select a specific label to print only the demand log data for that label. 49 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Logging Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 LABEL: PORT: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C ALL DATA SERIAL 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 30 Print Data Use the LR buttons to select the parameter settings. Use the UD buttons to scroll between parameters. Press the Enter button to continue. A message is displayed stating the label of the data to print and the port. Press the Enter button to print the data. Press the EXIT button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.4.1.5 Delete Data The DELETE DATA function (Figure 31 on opposite page) deletes the demand log data for a selected label or for all labels. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display allows the user to select the label of the demand log data to delete or all data. If readings for one label are deleted, the remaining entries are renumbered. Select ALL DATA to delete all demand log readings or select a specific label to delete only the demand log data for that label. 50 Menu Functions Logging Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 DELETE: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C ALL DATA 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 31 Delete Data Use the LR buttons to select the label of the data you want to delete. Press the Enter button to continue and delete the data. Press the Exit button to cancel and return to the DEMAND LOG menu. 6.4.2 Auto Log The AUTO LOG function (Figure 32 on this page) allows measurements to be logged automatically in user-selectable intervals. Readings are stored to the instrument's memory and assigned a label for easy recall and organization of data. The instruments memory can store up to 8,160 auto log readings. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 AUTOMATIC LOGGING FUNCTIONS START STOP LOGGING OPTIONS 1529 24.634C 24.015C PRINT DATA VIEW DATA DELETE DATA CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 32 Auto Log Submenu 51 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Logging Menu Auto log values are stored exactly as they appear on the upper portion of the display. The resolution, units, and the channels displayed should be set up prior to auto logging in order to ensure proper storage of data. All displayed channels are stored during an auto log session. If the upper portion of the display is changed while data is being auto logged, the data collected is modified from the time the display was changed. For example, if a channel is disabled while auto logging, that channel stops being stored from the time it was disabled. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the AUTO LOG submenu and consists of the functions: LOGGING OPTIONS, START STOP, VIEW DATA, PRINT DATA, and DELETE DATA. 6.4.2.1 Logging Options The LOGGING OPTIONS function (Figure 33 on this page) allows the user to define the logging parameters. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display prompts the user to select the label, period, and count. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C LABEL: LOG PER: COUNT: 24.634C 24.015C 2 4 DATA_01 1 SEC 8000 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 33 Logging Options The LABEL parameter specifies the label for the auto log data. The labels are defined in the DATA LABELS function of the LOGGING menu or reset to the default labels in the DEFAULT LABELS function of the LOGGING menu. The LOG PER parameter is for selecting the interval between measurements. You may select between 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, and 30 seconds, 1, 2, 5, 10, and 30 minutes or 1 hour. The LOG PER must be set to a value less than or equal to the measurement period. The 1529 will not log readings faster than the measurement period. The measurement period is set in the MEASURE PERIOD function of the CHANNEL menu and is the rate at which readings are taken. If the log period is set to a value less than the measure period the following message is displayed in the lower portion of the display. 52 Menu Functions Logging Menu DATA WILL BE LOGGED NO FASTER THAN THE MEASURE PERIOD (X SEC ). Press ENTER to continue... The X in the message is the current measurement period. After the Enter button is pressed, the measurements are logged at the current measure period. The COUNT parameter is for selecting the total number of readings to log. The default is 8,160, which is the maximum number of readings that can be logged. If the count is set to 10 and two channels are displayed on the screen at the time logging starts, five readings from each channel are logged for a total of 10 readings. The auto log automatically stops after the number of readings selected is reached or when the user stops the log manually. Press the LR buttons to change a setting and the UD buttons to scroll between the parameters. Press Enter button to save the new setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. 6.4.2.2 Start Stop The START STOP function (Figure 34 on this page) starts and stops auto log sessions. When this function is selected, the user is prompted to either start or stop an auto log session by pressing the Enter button. If an auto log session is not currently running, the user is prompted to START RECORDING DATA. If an auto log session is running, the user is prompted to STOP RECORDING DATA. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 24.634C 24.015C START RECORDING DATA. Press ENTER to continue... 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 34 Start Stop Note: The log is not started or stopped until the Enter button is pressed to confirm the user action. 53 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Logging Menu After a log session is started, the bottom portion of the display shows the log statistics. These statistics can also be viewed from the LOG STATS function of the LOGGING menu. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C DEMAND LOG 4 AUTO LOG COUNT: 6494 FILLED: 18.5% FREE: 6654, 1506 FILLED: 4.0% FREE: 95, 4 1529 24.634C 24.015C 2 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 35 Log Statistics (Auto Log Started) The left side displays demand log statistics and the right side displays the auto log statistics. The FILLED parameter shows the percentage of the total demand or auto log memory that is currently filled. The FREE parameter shows the number of readings remaining before the memory is full and the number of readings currently stored in the demand or auto log memory. The COUNT parameter shows the number of auto log readings remaining during the current log session. Press the Enter or Exit button to exit this display and to return to the AUTO LOG menu. Only those channels that are enabled during the log session are logged. Although you may enable and disable channels during a log session we do not recommend this practice. If channels are disabled during the log session, the previously logged entries for those channels are not removed from the log. From the main display, there are two ways to tell if data is being logged: (1) a logging indicator in the lower left-hand corner (looks like a strip-chart) and (2) by setting one of the display fields to the ALOG type (see Section 8.3.3, Edit Fields) 6.4.2.3 View Data The VIEW DATA function (Figure 36 on opposite page) displays the label, date, reading number, channel, measurement, units, and time of each auto log entry in sequential order. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the auto log data. 54 Menu Functions Logging Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C DATA_01 0002: 0003: 0004: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 10-12-00 1529 12:23:24 12:23:24 12:23:24 24.147 C 29.637 C 23.972 C 1 2 3 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 36 Auto Log View Data Each time the view data function is accessed the current auto log memory is displayed. The data is updated each time the function is accessed; it is not updated continuously during a log session. The entries are grouped by the label specified and displayed in the order that they were logged. For each log session, an entry is written into the log, which includes the label for all readings in that session and the date of the session. Subsequent entries in the log consist of the reading number, channel, measurement value, units, and the time of each entry. Press the LR buttons to jump 100 readings at a time. Hold the UD buttons down to advance quickly through the data. Press and hold the L button to view the top reading, and the R button to view the bottom reading. Press the Enter or Exit button to return to the AUTO LOG menu. 6.4.2.4 Print Data The PRINT DATA function (Figure 37 on next page) prints the auto log data for the selected label or for all labels. The auto log data is printed to the serial port. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display allows you to select the label of the auto log data or all data and the port. Select ALL DATA to print all auto log entries, or select a specific label to print only the auto log data for that label. 55 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Logging Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 LABEL: PORT: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C ALL DATA SERIAL 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 37 Print Data Use the LR buttons to select the parameter settings. Use the UD buttons to scroll between parameters. Press the Enter button to continue. A message is displayed stating the label of the data to print and the port. Press the Enter button to print the data. Press the EXIT button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 6.4.2.5 Delete Data The DELETE DATA function (Figure 38 on this page) deletes the auto log data for the selected label or for all labels. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display allows the user to select the label of the auto log session to delete or all data. Select ALL DATA to delete all auto log readings or select a specific label to delete only the auto log entries for that label. 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 DELETE: 24.634C 24.015C CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU 56 4 ALL DATA 1529 Figure 38 Delete Data 2 UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Menu Functions Logging Menu Use the LR buttons to select the label of the data you want to delete. Press the Enter button to continue and to delete the data. Press the Exit button to cancel and to return to the AUTO LOG menu. 6.4.3 Log Stats The LOG STATS function displays the number of measurements logged, the percentage of memory used, and the number of measurements to be logged for both the demand and auto logs. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the logging statistics. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C DEMAND LOG AUTO LOG COUNT: 6655 FILLED: 18.5% FREE: 6654, 1506 FILLED: 4.0% FREE: 95, 4 1529 24.634C 24.015C 2 4 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 39 Log Stats The left side displays demand log statistics and the right side displays the auto log statistics. The FILLED parameter shows the percentage of the total demand or auto log memory that is currently filled. The FREE parameter shows the number of readings remaining before the memory is full and the number of readings currently stored in the demand or auto log memory. The COUNT parameter is only displayed when an auto log session is running. This parameter shows the number of auto log readings remaining during the current log session. Press the Enter or Exit button to exit this display and to return to the LOGGING menu. 6.4.4 Data Labels The DATA LABELS function (Figure 40 on next page) allows 25 demand log and auto log labels to be edited. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display allows the user to select the data label to edit. The labels contain up to 8 alphanumeric digits. These labels are used to identify logged data when using the demand and auto log functions. 57 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Logging Menu 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 SELECT: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C DATA_01 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 40 Data Labels Press the LR buttons to select the label to edit. By default the labels are set to DATA_01, DATA_02, ... at the factory. Press the Enter button to begin editing the label. The word SELECT changes to EDIT, and the label can now be edited. Press the LR buttons to highlight the character you want to change. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the letters A-Z, numbers 0-9, and underscore (_). The blank space causes all characters to the right to be deleted when the Enter button is pressed. Press the Enter button to store the new label or press the Exit button to cancel and to return to the menu. 6.4.5 58 Default Labels The DEFAULT LABELS function (Figure 41 on opposite page) resets the data labels to their default settings. By default the labels are set to DATA_01, DATA_02, ... at the factory. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display instructs the user to press the Enter button to reset the data labels to their default settings. Menu Functions System Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 24.634C 24.015C RESET DATA LABELS TO DEFAULTS. Press ENTER to continue... 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 41 Default Labels To exit without resetting the labels, press the Exit button. 6.5 System Menu The SYSTEM menu (Figure 42 on this page) provides functions for the communication ports, the date and time format, the password, the calibration, and system reset. When entering the SYSTEM menu, the instrument's model number, manufacturer, firmware version, and serial number are displayed above the menu. The functions that appear in this menu are COMM SETUP, DATE TIME, PASSWORD, CALIBRATION, and SYSTEM RESET. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 1529 HART 0.50 SERNUM DATE TIME COMM SETUP 1529 24.634C 24.015C CALIBRATION PASSWORD SYSTEM RESET CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 42 System Menu 59 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout System Menu 6.5.1 Comm Setup The COMM SETUP function (Figure 43 on this page) is used to setup the communication parameters for the installed ports. Communications ports are used for communicating with a computer, printer, or other equipment. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display prompts the user to select the communication port to setup. The 1529 thermometer readout is shipped standard with one serial (RS-232) port. A GPIB port may optionally be installed. The GPIB port selection only appears if it is installed. ERRORS may also be selected for the port. This port selection allows the user to view any error messages stored in the error queue on the display. Once an error has been viewed, it is removed from the error queue. 24.159C 24.142C 1 3 PORT: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C SERIAL 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 43 Comm Setup Press the LR buttons to select the port to setup. Press the Enter button to display the port parameters. 6.5.1.1 Serial When the SERIAL option is selected, the parameters for the serial port are displayed on the bottom portion of the display. These parameters are: BAUD, SER PER, LF, PRINT, and ECHO. The BAUD parameter allows the user to select the baud rate for communications on this port. The user may choose between 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, and 19200. The default baud rate is 9600. The SER PER parameter allows the user to select the interval at which measurements are transmitted over the serial port. The user may choose between 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, and 30 seconds, 1, 2, 5, 10, and 30 minutes, and 1 hour. The LF parameter allows the user to specify whether a linefeed character (ASCII 0A hex or 10 decimal) is appended to the end of each line transmitted over the serial port. Selecting ON sends both a carriage return (ASCII 00 hex or 13 decimal) and a linefeed. Selecting OFF sends only a carriage return. 60 Menu Functions System Menu The PRINT parameter allows the user to enable printing measurements over the serial port. Selecting ON enables printing and selecting OFF disables printing. With slower MEA PER (see Section ) and SER PER rates of 1 second or more, measurements are printed with the channel number, measured value, unit, time, and date, all separated with spaces. With faster rates, less than 1 second, only the measured value is printed. The ECHO parameter allows the user to set the echo (duplex) mode. Selecting ON enables echoing so that all characters received on the serial port are echoed back over the serial port. This mode is useful when using terminal emulation software on a computer to communicate with the instrument. Selecting OFF disables echoing. This mode is commonly used when using control software on the computer. Press the LR buttons to select the parameter setting. Use the UD buttons to scroll between the parameters. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press and hold the Exit button to cancel to the main display or press the EXIT button to cancel and to move to the next parameter. 6.5.1.2 GPIB (Optional) When the GPIB option is selected, the parameters for the IEEE-488 port are displayed on the bottom portion of the display. These parameters are: GPIB, ADDR, and TERM. The GPIB parameter allows the user to enable or disable the IEEE-488 port. The ADDR parameter allows the user to specify the address of this instrument on the IEEE-488 bus. The default address is 22 and the range is 1 to 30. The TERM parameter allows the user to select the termination character transmitted after each transmission. The default termination character is linefeed (LF). 6.5.2 Date Time The DATE TIME function (Figure 44 on next page) is used for setting the time-of-day clock, time format, date, and date format. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display shows the hour, minute, second, time format, day, month, year, and date format. 61 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout System Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C HOUR: MINUTE: SECOND: T FORM: 13 25 5 24 HR 1529 24.634C 24.015C 2 4 DAY: MONTH: YEAR: D FORM: 12 10 2000 M-D-YY CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 44 Date Timie The HOUR parameter allows the user to set the current hour (0 through 23). The MINUTE parameter allows the user to set the current minutes (0 through 59). The SECOND parameter allows the user to set the current seconds (0 through 59). The T FORM parameter allows the user to set the time format used for displaying the time. The choices are 12-hour format or 24-hour format. The DAY parameter allows the user to set the current day (1 through 31). The MONTH parameter allows the user to set the current month (1 through 12). The YEAR parameter allows the user to set the current year (1999 through 9999). The D FORM parameter allows the user to set the date format used when display the date. The choices are M-D-YY, M-D-YYYY, D/M/YY, and D/M/YYYY. Press the LR buttons to change the parameter setting. Use the UD buttons to scroll between the parameters. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.5.3 62 Password The PASSWORD function (Figure 45 on opposite page) is used for changing the password required for access to password-protected parameters and to determine whether to password-protect certain parameters. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display prompts the user to enter the current password to gain access to this function. Menu Functions System Menu 1 3 24.159C 24.142C PASSWRD: PRB SEC: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 1529 OFF 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 45 Password By default the password is set to `1529' when the instrument ships from the factory. We recommend that the user change the default password to protect the passwordprotected settings. Note: Keep your password in a secure location and do not forget it. To enter the password, press the Enter button. Press the LR buttons to highlight the digit you want to change. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the numbers 0-9 to set each digit of the password. Press the Enter button to accept the password or press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. If an incorrect password is entered, the display shows the message PASSWORD INCORRECT and access to the password-protected parameters is denied. Press the Enter button to return to the menu. If the correct password is entered, the passwordprotected parameters are displayed in the bottom portion of the display. The passwordprotected parameters are PASSWRD and PRB SEC. The PASSWRD parameter allows the user to change the password. Press the Enter button to edit the PASSWRD parameter. Press the LR buttons to highlight the digit to change. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the numbers 0-9. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to cancel and to move to the next parameter or to exit to the menu. Note: Keep your password in a secure location and do not forget the password. The PRB SEC parameter allows the user to password protect the EDIT PROBE and COPY PROBE functions of the PROBE menu (see Sections 8.2.1, Edit Probe and 8.2.2, Copy Probe). If this parameter is set to ON, the user must enter the correct password when entering the EDIT PROBE and COPY PROBE functions. If this parameter is set to OFF, a password is not required when entering these functions. Press the LR buttons to change the parameter setting. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 63 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout System Menu 6.5.4 Calibration The CALIBRATION function is used for accessing parameters and functions related to the 1529 calibration. It first displays the date the current calibration is due and the date the instrument should be recalibrated. Typically, all channels should have the same due date. However, in the case that all channels do not have the same due date the earliest date is displayed. This function is password-protected (see Section 6.5.3, Password on page 62). In order to access the parameters within this function you must enter the correct four-digit password. (See Figure 45 on previous page.)When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display prompts the user to enter the current password to gain access to this option. By default the password is set to `1529' when the instrument ships from the factory. We recommend that the user change the default password to protect the passwordprotected settings. Note: Keep your password in a secure location and do not forget it. To enter the password, press the Enter button. Press the LR buttons to highlight the digit to change. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the numbers 0-9. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. If an incorrect password is entered, the display shows the message PASSWORD INCORRECT and access to the password-protected parameters is denied. Press the Enter button to return to the menu. If the correct password is entered, the bottom portion of the display allows the user to select the channel to view. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C CAL CH: 2 4 24.634C 24.015C 1 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 46 Select Calibration Channel Each channel of the 1529 is calibrated independently and therefore each channel has its own set of calibration parameters which are displayed after the CAL CH parameter is entered. 64 Menu Functions System Menu Use the LR buttons to select the channel. Press the Enter button to view the calibration parameters for the selected channel. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. For PRT/thermistor channels, the parameters C0, C100, C400, C0K, C10K, C100K, DATE, and DUE are displayed. The C0, C100, and C400 parameters apply to the PRT probe types and 100 resistance range. Use these parameters to adjust the measurement at 0, 100 and 400 respectively. These values are in ohms. The C0K, C10K, and C100K parameters apply to the thermistor probe types and 10K resistance range. Use these parameters to adjust the measurement at 0K,10K, and 100K respectively. These values are in Kohms. The DATE parameter is the date the current calibration was performed. The DUE parameter is the date the current calibration expires. For thermocouple channels, the parameters C0, C100, CRJ, DATE, and DUE are displayed. The C0 and C100 parameters adjust the measurement at 0 and 100 mV respectively. These values are in mV. The CRJ parameter adjusts the reference junction temperature measurement. This parameter is in C. The DATE parameter is the date the current calibration was performed. The DUE parameter is the date the current calibration expires. Press the LR buttons to change a setting and the UD buttons to scroll between parameters. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to exit to the menu. 6.5.5 System Reset The SYSTEM RESET function resets all operating parameters to the factory default values. This function is password-protected (see Section 6.5.3, Password on page 62). In order to access the system reset, you must enter the correct four-digit password. When this function is selected, the bottom portion of the display prompts the user to enter the current password to gain access to this option. (See .Figure 45 on page 63) By default the password is set to `1529' when the instrument ships from the factory. We recommend that the user change the default password to protect the passwordprotected settings. Note: Keep your password in a secure location and do not forget it. To enter the password, press the Enter button. Press the LR buttons to highlight the digit to change. Use the UD buttons to scroll through the numbers 0-9. Press the Enter button to save the new setting. Press the Exit button to cancel and to exit to the menu. 65 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout System Menu If an incorrect password is entered the display shows the message PASSWORD INCORRECT and access to the password-protected parameters is denied. Press the Enter button to return to the menu. If the correct password is entered, the bottom portion of the display instructs the user to press Enter to reset the settings to the defaults. 1 3 24.159C 24.142C 2 4 24.634C 24.015C RESET SETTINGS TO DEFAULTS. Press ENTER to continue... 1529 CHUB E-4 THERMOMETER READOUT ENTER / MENU UNIT CONTRAST EXIT Figure 47 System Reset The system reset does the following: Sets the measure period to 1 second. Sets channel 1 ON, all others OFF. Sets the channel mode to SCAN. Sets moving average to 1. Sets printing to all ports OFF. Stops auto logging. Clears the statistical functions. Sets units to C. Sets the resolution to AUTO. Reset does not affect any of the probe characterization parameters, logged data or channel calibration parameters. 66 Digital Communications Interface Communications 7 Digital Communications Interface 7.1 Overview The communication feature allows an external device, such as a computer, to communicate with the 1529 to obtain measurement data and control operating conditions. Communication is accomplished by issuing commands to the 1529 through RS-232 or IEEE-488 communication ports. 7.2 Communications The thermometer readout is equipped with an RS-232 serial interface, and optionally a GPIB port. The serial interface allows communications up to distances of approximately 50 feet. The serial interface and GPIB port allow the user to access the functions, parameters, and settings discussed in Section 6, Menu Functions on page 23. 7.2.1 Serial Wiring The serial communications cable attaches to the thermometer readout through the DB-9 connector at the back of the instrument. Figure 48 on next page shows the pin-out of this connector and suggested cable wiring. This type of cable is typically referred to as a "null modem" cable. To eliminate noise, the serial cable should be shielded with low resistance between the connector (DB9) and the shield. 67 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Communications Figure 48 Serial Cable Wiring The serial period, baud rate, linefeed, and echo are programmable. Refer to Section , Serial Port, for instructions on accessing and setting these parameters. All commands sent to the 1529 through the serial interface must be terminated with a carriage return or linefeed character. 7.2.2 7.2.2.1 GPIB Communications The GPIB interface allows the Model 1529 to be connected to an IEEE-488 bus along with other instruments. A system controller can remotely control the operation of the Model 1529 and read measurements. Capability The Model 1529 GPIB interface conforms to standard IEEE-488.2, 1992. Its capabilities are identified as SH1, AH1, T6, L4, SR1, DC1, and E2. The interface has the capabilities of talk, listen, serial poll, and device clear. There is no capability for talk68 Digital Communications Interface Interface Commands only, listen-only, extended talk or listen, parallel poll, remote-local control, or trigger nor can it act as a controller. The IEEE-488 commands GET, GTL, LLO, and REN are accepted without error but ignored. 7.2.2.2 Connection The IEEE-488 port is located on the back of the 1529. Use a standard IEEE-488 cable to connect to your GPIB controller. A shielded cable should be used to prevent EM emission. 7.2.2.3 Device Setup The Model 1529 system must be set up to respond to the controller address. Refer to Section 6.5.1.2, GPIB (Optional) on page 61, for setting address and other parameters for the IEEE-488 port. 7.3 7.3.1 Interface Commands Command Summary An alphabetical listing of the commands implemented by the 1529 are shown in Table 7 on this page. These commands can be used with either serial or IEEE-488 communications ports. Table 7 Alphabetical List of Commands Command Description Refer To *CLS Clears the status registers Section 7.4.12.1 *ESE? Returns the Event Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.2 *ESE <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Event Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.3 *ESR? Returns the Event Status Register Section 7.4.12.4 *IDN? Returns the instrument identification string that indicates the manufacturer, model number, serial number, and firmware version Section 7.4.8.1 *OPT? Returns a list of installed input card types Section 7.4.8.2 *RST Sets the instrument operating parameters to defined conditions Section 7.4.8.3 *SRE? Returns the Service Request Enable Register Section 7.4.12.5 *SRE <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Service Request Enable Register Section 7.4.12.6 *STB? Returns the Status Byte Register Section 7.4.12.7 *TST? Performs a self-test and reports any errors that are found Section 7.4.12.8 CALCulate:AVERage:CLEar Clears the statistical functions for all channels Section 7.4.1.1 CALCulate<chn>:AVERage<n>:DATA? Returns the value of a statistical calculation for the specified channel Section 7.4.1.2 69 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Interface Commands Command Description Refer To CALCulate:AVERage<n>:TYPE? Returns the keyword for the specified calculation type number Section 7.4.1.3 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:CATalog? Returns a list of conversion types available for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.1 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:COPY<dest chn>|ALL Copies the conversion type, sub-ranges (ITS-90), serial number, and characterization coefficients from one channel to another Section 7.4.4.2 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:NAMe? Returns the name of the selected conversion type for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.3 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:NAMe <conv> Sets the conversion type by name for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.4 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:PARameter:CATalog? Returns the names of the probe characterization parameters used with the selected conversion type for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.5 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:PARameter:VALue? [<param>|ALL] Returns the value for the specified or All conversion parameters for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.6 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:PARameter:VALue <param>,<num>[,< param>,<num>...] Sets the value of one or more conversion parameters for the specified channel number Section 7.4.4.7 CALCulate:CONVert:PRINt [<chn>|ALL [,<port>]] Returns the conversion parameters for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.8 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:SNUMber? Returns the probe serial number for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.9 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:SNUMber <seri> Sets the probe serial number for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.10 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:TEST? <res>|<volt> Tests the temperature conversion for the specified channel Section 7.4.4.11 CALibrate:AUTO Executes the automatic calibration procedure when using fast measurement mode. Section 7.4.5.1 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:CALibrate? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the channel calibration date for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.2 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:CALibrate (<year>,<month> ,<day>)|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the channel calibration date for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.3 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:DUE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the recalibration date for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.4 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:DUE (<year>,<month>,<day >)|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the recalibration date for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.5 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:LINearity<n>? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration linearity parameter for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.10 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:LINearity<n> <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration linearity parameter for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.11 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:OFFSet<n>? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration offset parameter for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.6 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:OFFSet<n> <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration offset parameter for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.7 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:RJC? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration RJC offset for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.12 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:RJC <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration RJC offset for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.13 70 Digital Communications Interface Interface Commands Command Description Refer To CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:SCALe<n>? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration scale parameter for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.8 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:SCALe<n> <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration scale parameter for the specified channel Section 7.4.5.9 DISPlay:DATE:FORMat? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns a number indicating the date format Section 7.4.10.1 DISPlay:DATE:FORMat <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the date format Section 7.4.10.2 DISPlay:DECimal:FORMat? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the decimal format Section 7.4.6.5 DISPlay:DECimal:FORMat <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the decimal format Section 7.4.6.6 DISPlay:LAMP? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the lamp brightness Section 7.4.6.3 DISPlay:LAMP <bool>|<num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the lamp brightness Section 7.4.6.4 DISPlay:RESolution? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the display resolution Section 7.4.6.1 DISPlay:RESolution <num> |AUT|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the display resolution Section 7.4.6.2 DISPlay:TIME:FORMat? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the time format Section 7.4.10.3 DISPlay:TIME:FORMat <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the time format Section 7.4.10.4 DISPlay:WINDow? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the display set Section 7.4.6.7 DISPlay:WINDow <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the display set Section 7.4.6.8 DISPlay:WINDow<n>:FIELd<n>:FEED? Returns the value of a specified field for a specified display set Section 7.4.6.9 DISPlay:WINDow<n>:FIELd<n>:FEED <chn>[,<num>] Sets the value of a specified field for a specified display set Section 7.4.6.10 FETCh? [<chn>] Returns the most recent measurement for specified channel Section 7.4.1.4 FORMat:STAMp? Returns the extended measurement data format setting Section 7.4.1.5 FORMat:STAMp <bool> Enables extended measurement data format with the FETCh?, MEASure?, and READ? commands Section 7.4.1.6 INITiate Provided for compatibility but has no effect Section 7.4.2.1 INITiate:CONTinuous? Provided for compatibility but has no effect Section 7.4.2.2 LOGging:AUTomatic:COUNt? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the number of entries to auto log Section 7.4.7.2 LOGging:AUTomatic:COUNt <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the number of entries to auto log Section 7.4.7.3 LOGging:AUTomatic:DELete [<num>|ALL] Deletes auto log entries Section 7.4.7.1 LOGging:AUTomatic:FREE? Returns the number of log entries free and stored Section 7.4.7.4 LOGging:AUTomatic:LABel? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current auto log label number Section 7.4.7.5 LOGging:AUTomatic:LABel <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the current auto log label number Section 7.4.7.6 LOGging:AUTomatic:POINt? [MAX] Returns the number of auto log entries Section 7.4.7.7 LOGging:AUTomatic:PRINt [<num>|ALL [,port]] Prints stored auto log data Section 7.4.7.8 LOGging:AUTomatic:STATus? Returns the auto log status Section 7.4.7.9 LOGging:AUTomatic:STATus <bool> Sets the auto log state Section 7.4.7.10 LOGging:AUTomatic:TIMe? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the auto log interval setting Section 7.4.7.11 LOGging:AUTomatic:TIMe <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the auto log interval setting Section 7.4.7.12 71 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Interface Commands Command Description Refer To LOGging:AUTomatic:VALue? <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Returns an auto log reading Section 7.4.7.13 LOGging:DEMand:DELete [<num>|ALL] Deletes demand log entries Section 7.4.7.14 LOGging:DEMand:FREE? Returns the number of log entries free and stored Section 7.4.7.15 LOGging:DEMand:LABel? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current demand log label number Section 7.4.7.16 LOGging:DEMand:LABel <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the current demand log label number Section 7.4.7.17 LOGging:DEMand:POINt? [MAX] Returns the number of demand log entries Section 7.4.7.18 LOGging:DEMand:PRINt [<num>|ALL [,<port>]] Prints the demand log data Section 7.4.7.19 LOGging:DEMand:STORe Stores the current measurement into the demand log Section 7.4.7.20 LOGging:DEMand:VALue? <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Returns a demand log entry Section 7.4.7.21 LOGging:LABel<n>:NAME? Returns the name of the specified label Section 7.4.7.22 LOGging:LABel<n>:NAME <label> Sets the name of the specified label Section 7.4.7.23 MEASure? [<chn>] Returns the most recent measurement on the specified channel Section 7.4.1.7 READ? [<chn>] Returns the most recent measurement on the specified channel Section 7.4.1.8 ROUTe:CLOSe? <chn> Returns the state of the specified channel Section 7.4.3.1 ROUTe:CLOSe <chn> Enables the specified channel Section 7.4.3.2 ROUTe:OPEN? <chn> Returns the state of the specified channel Section 7.4.3.3 ROUTe:OPEN <chn> Disables the specified channel Section 7.4.3.4 ROUTe:SCAN? Returns the list of enabled channels Section 7.4.3.5 ROUTe:SCAN [<chn list>] Sets the input channels for scanning Section 7.4.3.6 ROUTe:SCAN:MODE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current scan mode Section 7.4.3.7 ROUTe:SCAN:MODE <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the scan mode Section 7.4.3.8 SENSe:AVERage:COUNt? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the moving average filter setting Section 7.4.2.3 SENSe:AVERage:COUNt <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the moving average filter setting Section 7.4.2.4 SENSe<chn>:DATA? Returns the input value for the specified channel Section 7.4.1.9 SENSe<chn>:RESistance:RANGe? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the resistance range setting for the specified channel Section 7.4.2.5 SENSe,<chn>:RESistance:RANGe <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the resistance range setting for the specified channel Section 7.4.2.6 SENSe<chn>:RESistance:WIRE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the probe wire setting for the specified channel Section 7.4.2.7 SENSe<chn>:RESistance:WIRE <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the probe wire setting for the specified channel Section 7.4.2.8 STATus:MEASure? Reads and clears the Measurement Status Register Section 7.4.12.9 STATus:MEASure:CONDition? Returns the Measurement Status Condition Register Section 7.4.12.10 STATus:MEASure:ENABle? Returns the Measurement Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.11 STATus:MEASure:ENABle <num> Sets the Measurement Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.12 STATus:OPERation? Reads and clears the Operation Status Register Section 7.4.12.13 STATus:OPERation:CONDition? Returns the Operation Status Condition Register Section 7.4.12.14 72 Digital Communications Interface Interface Commands Command Description Refer To STATus:OPERation:ENABle? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the Operation Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.15 STATus:OPERation:ENABle <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Operation Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.16 STATus:QUEStionable? Reads and clears the Questionable Status Register Section 7.4.12.17 STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition? Returns the Questionable Status Condition Register Section 7.4.12.18 STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the Questionable Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.19 STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Questionable Status Enable Register Section 7.4.12.20 SYSTem:BOOT:VERSion? Returns the boot ROM version Section 7.4.8.4 SYSTem:CODE:VERSion? Returns the firmware code version Section 7.4.8.5 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:BAUD? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the serial port baud rate setting Section 7.4.9.1 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:BAUD <baud>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the serial port baud rate setting Section 7.4.9.2 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FDUPlex? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the serial port echo (duplex) setting Section 7.4.9.3 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FDUPlex <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the serial port echo (duplex) setting Section 7.4.9.4 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FEED? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the state of the serial port printing setting Section 7.4.9.5 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FEED <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the state of the serial port printing setting Section 7.4.9.6 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:LINefeed? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the state of the serial port linefeed setting Section 7.4.9.7 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:LINefeed <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the state of the serial port linefeed setting Section 7.4.9.8 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:TIMe? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the serial port sample period setting Section 7.4.9.9 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:TIMe <num> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the serial port sample period setting Section 7.4.9.10 SYSTem:DATE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the date Section 7.4.10.5 SYSTem:DATE (<year>,<month>,<day>) Sets the date to the specified year, month, and day Section 7.4.10.6 SYSTem:ERRor? Returns a system error message from the system error queue Section 7.4.8.6 SYSTem:KLOCkout? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the state of the keypad lockout Section 7.4.9.11 SYSTem:KLOCkout <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Enables or disables the keypad Section 7.4.9.12 SYSTem:PASSword:CDISable Disables password-protected commands Section 7.4.11.1 SYSTem:PASSword:CENable <pass> Enables password-protected commands Section 7.4.11.2 SYSTem:PASSword:CENable:STATe? Returns the current password-protection state Section 7.4.11.3 SYSTem:PASSword:CONVersion? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current password-protected state of the conversion commands Section 7.4.11.4 SYSTem:PASSword:CONVersion <bool> |MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the password-protection state of the conversion commands Section 7.4.11.5 SYSTem:PASSword:NEW <pass> Sets a new password Section 7.4.11.6 73 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Interface Commands Command Description Refer To SYSTem:POWer:BATTery? Returns the current battery charge level Section 7.4.9.13 SYSTem:POWer:SOURce? Returns the source of power being used Section 7.4.9.14 SYSTem:SNUMber? Returns the instrument serial number Section 7.4.8.7 SYSTem:TIME? Returns the time Section 7.4.10.7 SYSTem:TIME (<hour>,<minute>,<second>) Sets the time to the specified hour, minute, second Section 7.4.10.8 SYSTem:VERSion? Returns the SCPI version number Section 7.4.8.8 TRIGger:TIMer? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the value of the scan sequence timer setting Section 7.4.2.9 TRIGger:TIMer <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the scan sequence timer setting Section 7.4.2.10 UNIT:TEMPerature? Returns the system temperature units Section 7.4.8.9 UNIT:TEMPerature <unit> Sets the system temperature units Section 7.4.8.10 7.3.2 Command Syntax The 1529 accepts commands that set parameters, execute functions or respond with requested data. These commands are in the form of strings of ASCII-encoded characters. As far as possible, the 1529 conforms to IEEE-488.2, 1992 and SCPI-1994. One notable exception is that compound commands are not allowed as explained below. Commands consist of a command header and, if necessary, parameter data. All commands must be terminated with either a carriage return (ASCII 0D hex or 13 decimal) or new line character (ASCII 0A hex or 10 decimal). Command headers consist of one or more mnemonics separated by colons (:). Mnemonics may use letter characters, the underscore character (_), and possibly numeric digits as well. Commands are not case sensitive. Mnemonics often have alternate forms. Most mnemonics have a long form that is more readable and a short form consisting of three or four characters that is more efficient. A mnemonic may end with a numeric suffix that specifies one of a set of independent function blocks such as input channel data paths. If a numeric suffix is omitted when a particular block must be specified, an error is generated ("Header suffix out of range"). Query commands are commands that request data in response. Query commands have a question mark (?) immediately following the command header. Responses to query commands are generated immediately and placed in the output buffer. Responses are then transmitted automatically over the RS-232 port. When using the IEEE-488 interface, responses remain in the output buffer until read or until another command is received or the power is turned off. Responses are lost if not read before the next command is received. Each input buffer holds 128 characters and each output buffer holds 256 characters. Some commands require parameter data to specify values for one or more parameters. The command header is separated from the parameter data by a space (ASCII 20 hex or 32 decimal). Multiple parameters are separated by a comma (,). The 1529 does not allow compound commands (multiple commands per line separated with semicolons). All commands are sequential. The execution of each command is completed before subsequent commands are processed. 74 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4 Commands Table 7 on page 69, Alphabetical List of Commands, lists the commands in alphabetical order. In this section the commands are arranged into the following groups: Measurement Commands - commands for reading measurement data. Measurement Control Commands - commands for the timing and action of the measurement process. Channel Commands - commands for selecting channels. Probe Commands - commands for temperature conversion and probe characterization. Calibration Coefficient Commands - commands for channel calibration coefficients. Display Commands - commands for display options and settings. Logging Commands - commands for automatic and demand logging. System Commands - commands for general system configuration parameters. Communication Interface Commands - commands for controlling the interface configuration(serial port and IEEE). Date and Time Commands - commands for setting the date, time and the date and time formats. Password Commands - commands for enabling and disabling the password, for setting the password, and for checking the state of the password. Status Commands - commands to report the status and condition of the instrument. Each section provides the command structure (long and short format), a description of the command purpose, a command example, an example of what the command returns (as applicable to query commands), and notes specific to the command. The following apply to each group of commands. Numeric data, specified by the mnemonic, <num>, uses ASCII characters to represent numbers. Numbers may contain a plus or minus (`+' or `-') sign, decimal point (`.'), and exponent (`E' or `e') with its sign. If a fractional component is received when only an integer is required, the number is rounded to the nearest integer without any resulting error message. The mnemonics DEF, MIN, and MAX are often acceptable for the default, minimum, and maximum value respectively. Unit suffixes, such as V or OHM, can be appended to numeric parameters and are accepted without error but ignored. Unrecognized commands or commands with incorrect syntax or invalid parameters generate error messages in the error queue. Upper case letters designate syntax that is required when issuing the command. Lower case letters are optional and may be omitted. <> indicates a required parameter. [] indicates optional parameters. () indicates a group of parameters that must be used together. 75 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.1 7.4.1.1 For query commands, specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter causes the instrument to respond with the minimum, maximum, or default setting respectively. For set commands, specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameters causes the instrument to use the minimum, maximum, or default setting respectively. `|' indicates alternate parameter values. <chn> indicates a channel number is required. <dest chn> indicates a destination channel is required. <n> indicates a number is required. <num> indicates numeric value is required. <chn list> indicates a list of channel numbers is required. <bool> indicates a Boolean value (0 or 1) is required. The mneumonics OFF and ON are also accepted for 0 and 1, respectively. <conv> indicates a conversion mnemoic is required. <param> indicates a parameter name is required. <seri> indicates a serial number is required. <res> indicates a resistance value is required. <volt> indicates a voltage value is required. <unit> indicates a temperature unit is required. <pass> indicates a password is required. <port> indicates a port number is required. <label> indicates an eight character label is required. <year> indicates a four digit number is required. <month> indicates a one or two digit number is required. <day> indicates a one or two digit number is required. <hour> indicates a one or two digit number is required. <minute> indicates a one or two digit number is required. <second> indicates a one or two digit number is required. <baud> indicates a valid baud number is required. Measurement Commands The measurement commands are used to read information on the statistical calculations and for reading the most recent measurement for a specified channel. The measurement commands are not password protected. CALCulate:AVERage:CLEar Clears the statistical functions for all channels. CALC:AVER:CLE The *RST command clears the statistical functions. 76 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.1.2 CALCulate<chn>:AVERage<n>:DATA? Returns the value of a statistical calculation for a given channel. CALC3:AVER1:DATA? 0.017 The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). The AVERage suffix, <n>, specifies the calculation type. See Table on page for the Statistical Calculation Types. 7.4.1.3 CALCulate:AVERage<n>:TYPE? Returns the keyword for the specified field type number. CALC:AVER2:TYPE STD The AVERage suffix, <n>, specifies the calculation type number. See Table on page for the Statistical Calculation Types. 7.4.1.4 FETCh? [<chn>] Returns the most recent measurement for the specified channel. FETC? 1 0.0000011 or 1,2,0.0011,mV,14,5,35,2000,9,5 The <chn> parameter specifies the channel (1 to 4). If the <chn> parameter is omitted, the most recent measurement is returned regardless of the channel. If simultaneous sampling is on, the measurement from the lowest enabled channel number is returned. This command does not affect the measurement action. If the extended format setting is OFF (see Section 9.4.1.5, FORMat:STAMp <bool>) the response is only the measurement value in units of temperature, volts, or ohms depending on the selected probe type or temperature unit. With this format kohms and millivolts are converted to ohms and volts respectively. If the extended format setting is ON the measurement is returned in a comma-delimited format as follows. Measure status (0 if the measurement has been read previously or 1 if this is a new measurement, channel number, measurement value, 77 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands scale, hour, minute, seconds, year, month, day the measurement was made With this format kohms and millivolts are not converted to ohms and volts. This command may return the same reading if a new reading has not yet been obtained. If only new readings are desired, the FORMat:STAMp command can be used to enable the extended format option and any readings in which the value of the first field is 0 can be ignored or else the STATus:MEASure? command can be used to determine if a new reading is available for a desired channel. 7.4.1.5 FORMat:STAMp? Returns the extended measurement data format setting. See Section 9.4.1.4, FETCh? for details. FORM:STAM? 0 7.4.1.6 FORMat:STAMp <bool> Enables extended measurement data format with the FETCh?, MEASure? And READ? commands. On power up this is always set to off. FORM:STAM ON 7.4.1.7 MEASure? [<chn>] Returns the most recent measurement for the specified channel. MEAS? 1 0.0127 This command is the same as the FETCh? [<chn>] command 7.4.1.8 READ? [<chn>] Returns the most recent measurement for the specified channel. READ? 2 78 Digital Communications Interface Commands 0.0113 This command is the same as the ?FETCh [<chn>] command. 7.4.1.9 SENSe<chn>:DATA? Returns the input value for the specified channel. SENS3:DATA? 100.0291, 0.0000 The SENSe suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). The parameter is ohms for low range PRTs, Kohms for high range PRTs and thermistors, and millivolts for thermocouples. The second returned parameter is always 0 for PRTs and themistors and the reference junction temperature for thermocouples. 7.4.2 7.4.2.1 Measurement Control Commands The measurement control commands are used to query and set the moving average filter, the resistance range, the number of probe wires, and the sequence timer. The measurement control commands for resistance range and the number of probe wires are password protected. INITiate Provided for compatibility but has no effect. INIT 7.4.2.2 INITiate:CONTinuous? Provided for compatibility but has no effect. INIT:CONT? 1 7.4.2.3 SENSe:AVERage:COUNt? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the moving average filter setting. SENS:AVER:COUN? 4 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 1, specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 10, and specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. The *RST command sets the average count to the default (1). 79 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.2.4 SENSe:AVERage:COUNt <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the moving average filter setting. SENS:AVER:COUN MIN The <num> parameter must be a number between 1 and 10. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the moving average filter setting to the minimum, maximum, or default, respectively. The *RST command sets the moving average to 1. 7.4.2.5 SENSe<chn>:RESistance:RANGe? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the resistance range setting. SENS3:RES:RANG? 0 This command only applies to PRT/Thermistor channels. Executing this command on Thermocouple channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type", error message. The SENSE suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4), or memory channel (5 to 14). Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. The *RST command sets the resistance range to the default (DEF). 7.4.2.6 SENSe<chn>:RESistance:RANGe <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the resistance range setting. SENS4:RES:RANG MIN This command only applies to PRT/Thermistor channels. Executing this command on Thermocouple channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type", error message. The SENSE suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4), or memory channel (5 to 14). The <num> parameter must be a number between 0 and 1. Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the resistance range setting to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. This command may be password-protected. To access this command: 7.4.2.7 If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 0 (probe password-protection is disabled), the password is not required. If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 1 (probe passwordprotection is enabled), the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). SENSe<chn>:RESistance:WIRE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the probe wire setting. SENS1:RES:WIRE? 80 Digital Communications Interface Commands 3 This command only applies to PRT/Thermistor channels. Executing this command on Thermocouple channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type", error message. The SENSE suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4), or memory channel (5 to 14). Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 2. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 4. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 4. 7.4.2.8 SENSe<chn>:RESistance:WIRE <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the probe wire setting. SENS2:RES:WIRE MIN This command only applies to PRT/Thermistor channels. Executing this command on Thermocouple channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type", error message. The SENSE suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4), or memory channel (5 to 14). The <num> parameter must either be 2, 3, or 4. Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the wire setting to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. This command may be password-protected. To access this command: 7.4.2.9 If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 0 (probe password-protection is disabled), the password is not required. If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 1 (probe passwordprotection is enabled), the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). TRIGger:TIMer? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the scan sequence timer setting. TRIG:TIM? 4 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0.1. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 3600. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. The units are seconds. 7.4.2.10 TRIGger:TIMer <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the scan sequence timer setting. TRIG:TIM 30 The <num> parameter can be one of the following values: 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 30, 60, 120, 300, 600, 1800 or 3600. The units are seconds. If a value other than one listed here is used, the instrument automatically selects the nearest acceptable value that is less than the value entered. Values greater than 3600 or less than 0.1 are ignored. 81 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the scan sequence timer to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. The *RST command sets the scan sequence timer to 1 second. 7.4.3 7.4.3.1 Channel Commands The channel commands are used for querying and setting the current channel, the channels to scan, the type of scanning, and the state of the channel scanning. The channel commands are not password protected. ROUTe:CLOSe? <chn> Returns the state of the specified channel. ROUT:CLOS? 1 0 The <chn> parameter specifies the channel (1 to 4). If the specified channel is enabled, this query returns 1. If the specified channel is disabled, this query returns 0. 7.4.3.2 ROUTe:CLOSe <chn> Enables the specified channel. ROUT:CLOS 3 The <chn> parameter specifies the channel (1 to 4) to enable. This comand does not apply to memory channels. 7.4.3.3 ROUTe:OPEN? <chn> Returns the state of the specified channel. Example: ROUT:OPEN? 1 Response: 0 The <chn> parameter specifies the channel (1 to 4). If the specified channel is enabled this query returns 0. If the specified channel is disabled, this query returns 1. 7.4.3.4 ROUTe:OPEN <chn> Disables the specified channel. Example: ROUT:OPEN 4 The <chn> parameter specifies the channel (1 to 4) to disable. This command does not apply to memory channels. 82 Digital Communications Interface Commands 8.4.3.5 7.4.3.5 ROUTe:SCAN? Returns a comma delimited list of the enabled channels. ROUT:SCAN? (@2,3,4) The list of channels is enclosed in parenthesis and preceded with the @ symbol. 7.4.3.6 ROUTe:SCAN <chn list> Sets the channels for scanning. ROUT:SCAN 2,3 The <chn list> parameter is a comma delimited list of the channels (1 to 4) to enable. Channels that are omitted from this list are disabled. If the <chn list> parameter is omitted, all channels are disabled. The *RST command sets channel 1 ON, and all other channels OFF. 7.4.3.7 ROUTe:SCAN:MODE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current scan mode setting. ROUT:SCAN:MODE? MIN 0 If 0 is returned, the scan mode is simultaneous. If a 1 is returned the scan mode is scan. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.3.8 ROUTe:SCAN:MODE <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the scan mode setting. ROUT:SCAN:MODE 1 The <num> specifies the scan mode (1 for scan, 0 for simultaneous). Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the mode to the minimum, maximum, or default, respectively. The *RST command sets scan mode to scan. 7.4.4 Probe Commands The probe commands are used for querying, setting, and copying the probe conversion type, conversion parameters, and serial number and for testing the temperature 83 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands conversion for a channel. The probe commands for copying and setting parameters are password protected. 7.4.4.1 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:CATalog? Returns a list of conversion types available for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:CAT? "RES","ITS","ITS5","PT","CVD","TRES","TTEM","YSI" The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). Each item in the response list is enclosed in double quotes and separated from other items by a comma. See Table on page , for the available conversion types. 7.4.4.2 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:COPY <dest chn>|ALL Copies the conversion type, sub-ranges (ITS-90), serial number, and characterization coefficients from one channel to another. CALC2:CONV:COPY 8 The CALCulate suffix <chn> specifies the source channel (1 to 4). The <dest chn> parameter specifies the destination channel (1 to 4). When the copy is performed, the source channel parameters are not affected. If the destination channel type is different from the source channel type, the error -294, "Incompatible type" is generated. Specifying the ALL parameter copies the source channel parameters to all compatible channels. The example above copies the parameters from channel 2 to memory channel PMEM3. This command may be password-protected. To access this command: 7.4.4.3 If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 0 (probe password-protection is disabled), the password is not required. If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 1 (probe passwordprotection is enabled), the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:NAMe? Returns the name of the selected conversion type for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:NAME? ITS The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). The conversion types and their names are listed in Table on page . 84 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.4.4 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:NAMe <conv> Sets the conversion type for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:NAME CVD The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). The <conv> parameter is a mnemonic indicating the conversion type. The acceptable conversion types depend on the channel type. The conversion types and their names are listed in Table on page . This command may be password-protected. To access this command: 7.4.4.5 If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 0 (probe password-protection is disabled), the password is not required. If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 1 (probe passwordprotection is enabled), the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:PARameter:CATalog? Returns the names of the probe characterization parameters associated with the current conversion type for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:PAR:CAT? "RANGE","RTPW","A4","B4","A","B","C","D" The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). Each item in the response list is enclosed in double-quotes and separated from other items by a comma. Each item indicates the name of a characterization parameter for the current conversion type.If there are no parameters available for the current conversion type, an empty string is returned. The list of parameters depends on the selected conversion type. Characterization parameters for the various conversion types are listed in Table on page , Conversion Types and Parameters. 7.4.4.6 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:PARameter:VALue? [<param>|ALL] Returns the value of the specified conversion parameter for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:PAR:VAL? RTPW 100.0145 The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). The <param> parameter is the name of the parameter as given in Table , Conversion Types and Parameters. If the <param> parameter does not apply to the selected conversion type, an error -221, "Settings Conflict", is generated. Specifying the ALL parameter returns the name and value of all parameters associated with the specified channel in a comma delimited list. If no parameter is specified, the ALL parameter is assumed. The format of the response consists of a parameter name, enclosed in double 85 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands quotes, followed by its value (i.e. "param1",value1,"param2",value2,"param3",valu e3,...). 7.4.4.7 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:PARameter:VALue <param>,<num>[,< param>,<num>...] Sets the value of one or more conversion parameters for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:PAR:VAL RTPW, 100.0145, A4, 0.0045 The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). The <param> parameter is the name of the parameter as given in Table , Conversion Types and Parameters. If the <param> parameter is not applicable to the current conversion type, an error -221, "Settings Conflict", is generated. The <num> parameter is the desired value of the parameter. Multiple parameters can be set using a single command by separating the <param> and <num> prameters by commas. The order of the parameters is not important but the value must immediately follow the parameter name. This command may be password-protected. To access this command: 7.4.4.8 If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 0 (probe password-protection is disabled), the password is not required. If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 1 (probe passwordprotection is enabled), the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). CALCulate:CONVert:PRINt [<chn>|ALL [,<port>]] Prints the conversion parameters for the specified channel. CALC:CONV:PRIN 2 "PRB",CHAN2,"ser",090105,"TYP",RES,"RANGE",0 If no parameters are specified, the ALL parameter is assumed and the parameters for all channels are printed to the current port. Specifying the <chn> parameter prints only the parameters for the specified channel (1 to 4) to the current port. Optionally, the parameters may be printed to a specific port by specifying the <port> parameter (see Table on page , Port Numbers) 7.4.4.9 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:SNUMber? Returns the probe serial number for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:SNUM? A_336C The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). The returned serial number is in string format. 86 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.4.10 CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:SNUMber <serl> Sets the probe serial number for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:SNUM A_336C The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). The <serl> parameter is in string format. The <serl> parameter can consist of up to eight characters that include any letters, numeric digits, and the underscore `_'. This command may be password-protected. To access this command: 7.4.4.11 If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 0 (probe password-protection is disabled), the password is not required. If the SYST:PASS:CONV? command returns a 1 (probe passwordprotection is enabled), the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). CALCulate<chn>:CONVert:TEST? <res>|<volt> Tests the temperature conversion for the specified channel. CALC2:CONV:TEST? 100.0145 0.0100 The CALCulate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4) or memory channel (5 to 14). For PRT/Thermistor channels, the <res> parameter specifies a resistance value to convert to temperature. The <res> parameter is always in Ohms for PRTs and KOhms for Thermistors. For Thermocouple channels, the <volt> parameter specifies a voltage value to convert to temperature. The <volt> parameter is always in mV. The response to this command is a temperature in the currently selected units. The current system units determine the scale of the response. 7.4.5 7.4.5.1 Calibration Coefficient Commands The calibration coefficient commands are used for querying and setting the channel calibration date, due date, linearity, offset, scale, and RJC. CALibrate:AUTo Executes the automatic calibration procedure when using Fast Measurement Mode (see Sections , Fast Measurement Mode, , Measure Period and Fast Measurement Mode, and , Display Functions/Auto-Cal). CAL:AUT 7.4.5.2 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:CALibrate? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration date for the specified channel. CAL1:DATE:CAL? 87 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 2000,9,22 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. The response is returned in the format, <year>,<month>,<day>. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 2000,1,1. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 2099,12,31. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 2000,1,1. 7.4.5.3 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:CALibrate (<year>,<month>,<day>)|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration date for the specified channel. CAL1:DATE:CAL 2000,8,29 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. The <year>, <month>, and <day> parameters must all be supplied. The <year> parameter is a four-digit number (2000 to 2099). The <month> parameter is a one or two-digit number (1 to 12). The <day> parameter is a one or two-digit number (1 to 31). Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the calibration date to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. This command is password-protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section , Password Commands). 7.4.5.4 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:DUE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the recalibration date for the specified channel. CAL1:DATE:DUE? 2001,9,21 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. The response is returned in the format, <year>,<month>,<day>. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 2000,1,1. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 2099,12,31. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 2000,1,1. 7.4.5.5 CALibrate<chn>:DATE:DUE (<year>,<month>,<day>)|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the recalibration date for the specified channel. CAL1:DATE:DUE 2001,8,28 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. The <year>, <month>, and <day> parameters must all be supplied. The <year> parameter is a four-digit number (2000 to 2099). The <month> parameter is a one or two-digit number (1 to 12). The <day> parameter is a one or two-digit number (1 to 31). Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the recalibration date to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. 88 Digital Communications Interface Commands This command is password-protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). 7.4.5.6 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:OFFSet<n>? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration offset parameter for the specified channel. CAL1:PAR:OFFS2? -1.2 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. For PRT/Thermistor channels, the calibration offset suffix <n> specifies the resistance range parameter for PRTs (1) or Thermistors (2). For Thermocouple channels, the calibration offset suffix <n> is ignored and may be omitted. Note: For PRT/Thermistor channels, the value returned by this command is always in ohms. For PRT/Thermistor channels, specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of -9 when the offset suffix <n> is 1 (for PRTs) and -9000 when the offset suffix <n> is 2 (for Thermistors). For Thermocouple channels, specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of -9. For PRT/Thermistor channels, specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 9 when the offset suffix <n> is 1 (for PRTs) and 9000 when the offset suffix <n> is 2 (for Thermistors). For Thermocouple channels, specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 9. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.5.7 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:OFFSet<n> <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration offset parameter for the specified channel. CAL1:PAR:OFFS2 5 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. For PRT/Thermistor channels, the calibration offset suffix <n> specifies the resistance range parameter (in ohms) for PRTs (1) or Thermistors (2). For Thermocouple channels, the calibration offset suffix <n> is ignored and may be omitted. The <num> paramter specifies the value for the specified offset parameter. Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the offset parameter to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. This command is password-protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <password> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). 7.4.5.8 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:SCALe<n>? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration scale parameter for the specified channel. CAL1:PAR:SCAL2? 89 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 0 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. For PRT/Thermistor channels, the calibration scale suffix <n> specifies the resistance range parameter for PRTs (1) or Thermistors (2). For Thermocouple channels, the calibration scale suffix <n> is ignored and may be omitted. Note: For PRT/Thermistor channels, the value returned by this command is always in ohms. For PRT/Thermistor channels, specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of -9 when the scale suffix <n> is 1 (for PRTs) and -9000 when the scale suffix <n> is 2 (for Thermistors). For Thermocouple channels, specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of -9. For PRT/Thermistor channels, specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 9 when the scale suffix <n> is 1 (for PRTs) and 9000 when the scale suffix <n> is 2 (for Thermistors). For Thermocouple channels, specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 9. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.5.9 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:SCALe<n> <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration scale parameter for the specified channel. CAL1:PAR:SCAL2 2 The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. For PRT/Thermistor channels, the calibration scale suffix <n> specifies the resistance range parameter (in ohms) for PRTs (1) or Thermistors (2). For Thermocouple channels, the calibration scale suffix <n> is ignored and may be omitted. The <num> parameter specifies the value for the specified scale parameter. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the scale parameter to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. This command is password-protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). 7.4.5.10 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:LINearity<n>? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration linearity parameter for the specified channel. CAL1:PAR:LIN1? 2.8 This command only applies to PRT/Thermistor channels. Executing this command on Thermocouple channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type" error message. The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. For PRT/Thermistor channels, the calibration linearity suffix, <n>, specifies the resistance range parameter for PRTs (1) or Thermistors (2). Note: For PRT/Thermistor channels, the value returned by this command is always in ohms. 90 Digital Communications Interface Commands Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of -9 when the linearity suffix <n> is 1 (for PRTs) and -9000 when the linearity suffix <n> is 2 (for Thermistors). Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 9 when the linearity suffix <n> is 1 (for PRTs) and 9000 when the linearity suffix <n> is 2 (for Thermistors). Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.5.11 CALibrate<chn>: PARameter:LINearity<n> <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration linearity parameter for the specified channel. CAL1:PAR:LIN1 5 This command only applies to PRT/Thermistor channels. Executing this command on Thermocouple channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type" error message. The CALibrate suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. For PRT/Thermistor channels, the calibration scale suffix <n> specifies the resistance range parameter (in ohms) for PRTs (1) or Thermistors (2). The <num> parameter specifies the value for the specified linearity parameter. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the linearity parameter to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. This command is password-protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <password> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). 7.4.5.12 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:RJC? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the calibration RJC offset parmeter for the specified channel. CAL1:PAR:RJC? 2.1 This command only applies to Thermocouple channels. Executing this command on PRT/Thermistor channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type" error message. The RJC suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of -9. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 9. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.5.13 CALibrate<chn>:PARameter:RJC <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the calibration RJC offset parameter for the specified channel. CAL3:PAR:RJC 1.6 This command only applies to Thermocouple channels. Executing this command on PRT/Thermistor channels generates a -294, "Incompatible type" error message. 91 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands The RJC suffix, <chn>, specifies the channel (1 to 4). This command does not apply to memory channels. The <num> parameter specifies the RJC value for the specified channel. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the RJC parameter to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. This command is password-protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). 7.4.6 7.4.6.1 Display Commands The display commands are used for querying and setting the display resolution, lamp brightness, decimal format, window setting, and window fields. DISPlay:RESolution? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the display resolution setting. DISP:RES? 2 Specifying the MIN pamameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 4. Specifying the DEF parameter returns AUT. 7.4.6.2 DISPlay:RESolution <num>|AUT|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the display resolution setting. DISP:RES 3 The <num> parameter specifies the number of decimal places to display. This parameter can be 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the display resolution to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. Specifying the AUT parameter sets the display resolution to automatic. 7.4.6.3 DISPlay:LAMP? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the lamp brightness setting. DISP:LAMP? 0 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 3. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.6.4 DISPlay:LAMP <bool>|<num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the lamp brightness setting. 92 Digital Communications Interface Commands DISP:LAMP ON The lamp can be turned on or off by using either the <bool> parameter (ON or OFF), the <num> parameter (0, 1, 2 or 3), or the MIN, MAX or DEF parameters. Specifying the <bool> parameter to ON turns on the lamp. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF sets the lamp to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. 7.4.6.5 DISPlay:DECimal:FORMat? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current decimal format setting. DISP:DEC:FORM? 0 A returned value of 0 indicates a period (.) is used as the decimal separator. A returned value of 1 indicates a comma (,) is used as the decimal separator. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.6.6 DISPlay:DECimal:FORMat <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the decimal format setting. DISP:DEC:FORM 1 The <num> parameter can be either a 0 for a period (.) or a 1 for a comma (,). Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the decimal format to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. 7.4.6.7 DISPlay:WINDow? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current display set. DISP:WIND? 2 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 9. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.6.8 DISPlay:WINDow <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the current display set. DISP:WIND MIN The <num> parameter specifies the display set to select. Specifying MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the current display set to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 93 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.6.9 DISPlay:WINDow<n>:FIELd<n>:FEED? Returns the current setting of the specified field for the specified display set. DISP:WIND1:FIEL2:FEED? 0,16 The WINDow suffix, <n>, specifies the display set (1 to 9). The FIELd suffix, <n>, specifies the field (1 to 8) within the display set. The response consists of two numbers separated by a comma. The first number represents the channel associated with the field. The second number represents the parameter to be displayed in the specified field. See Table on page , Field Types, for the field types. 7.4.6.10 DISPlay:WINDow<n>:FIELd<n>:FEED <chn>[,<num>] Sets the specified field within the specified display set. DISP:WIND1:FIEL3:FEED 0,10 The WINDow suffix, <n>, specifies the display set (1 to 9). The FIELd suffix, <n>, specifies the field (1 to 8) within the display set. The <chn> parameter specifies channel (1 to 4) associated with the field. The <num> parameter specifies the parameter to be displayed in the specified field. See Table on page , Field Types, for the field types. 7.4.7 7.4.7.1 Logging Commands The logging commands are used for logging data automatically and on demand. LOGging:AUTomatic:DELete [<num>|ALL] Deletes entries from the auto log. LOG:AUT:DEL 10 Specifying a number in the <num> parameter causes all auto log entries with that label number (1 to 25) to be deleted. If the ALL parameter is specified or no parameter is specified, all auto log entries are deleted. 7.4.7.2 LOGging:AUTomatic:COUNt? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the number of measurements to be stored in the auto log during an auto log session. LOG:AUT:COUN? 5000 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the MAX parameter value returns a value of 8160. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 8160. 94 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.7.3 LOGging:AUTomatic:COUNt <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the number of measurements to be stored to the auto log during an auto log session. LOG:AUT:COUN 100 The <num> parameter is the number of measurements to be stored in the auto log during the auto log session. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the number of measurements to auto log to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.7.4 LOGging:AUTomatic:FREE? Returns the number of auto log entries free and stored. LOG:AUT:FREE? 8144,16 The response consists of two numbers separated by a comma. The first number indicates the number of auto log entries still available. The second number indicates the number of entries already stored. Note: Every time an auto log session is started, the first entry in the log for that session consists of the data label and the date. All subsequent entries in the auto log for that session consist of the channel, measurement value, units, and time. Therefore, an auto log session that stores 100 measurements actually uses 101 log entries. 7.4.7.5 LOGging:AUTomatic:LABel? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current auto log label setting. LOG:AUT:LAB? 24 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 1, Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 25. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.7.6 LOGging:AUTomatic:LABel <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the current auto log label. LOG:AUT:LAB 4 The <num> parameter specifies the auto log label number (1 to 25) to select. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the auto log label to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.7.7 LOGging:AUTomatic:POINt? [MAX] Returns the number of auto log entries already stored. 95 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands LOG:AUT:POIN? 28 Specifying the MAX parameter returns the total number of entries that can be stored in the auto log. 7.4.7.8 LOGging:AUTomatic:PRINt [<num>|ALL [,<port>]] Prints the auto log entries. LOG:AUT:PRIN ALL DATA_25 1 DATA_25 2 DATA_25 3 DATA_25 4 DATA_25 1 DATA_25 2 DATA_25 3 DATA_25 4 22.676C 12:19:42 09-05-00 9.960 KO 12:19:44 09-05-00 23.220C 12:19:46 09-05-00 23.245C 12:19:48 09-05-00 22.765C 12:19:52 09-05-00 9.962 KO 12:19:54 09-05-00 23.087C 12:19:56 09-05-00 23.260C 12:19:58 09-05-00... If no parameters are specified, the ALL parameter is assumed and all auto log entries are printed to the serial port. Specifying the <num> parameter prints only the log entries with the specified label number to the serial port. Optionally, the log entries may be printed to a specific port by specifying the <port> parameter (see Table on page , Port Numbers). 7.4.7.9 LOGging:AUTomatic:STATus? Returns the auto log status. LOG:AUT:STAT? 0 If this query returns a 0, an auto log session is not running. If this query returns a 1, an auto log session is running. 7.4.7.10 LOGging:AUTomatic:STATus <bool> Sets the auto log status. LOG:AUT:STAT 0 The <bool> parameter turns auto logging on (1 or ON) or off (0 or OFF). If simultaneous scan mode is enabled, one measurement is stored for each channel in the auto log. The *RST command set the auto log status to off. 96 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.7.11 LOGging:AUTomatic:TIMe? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the auto log interval setting. LOG:AUT:TIM? 1 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0.1. Specifying the MAX parameter value returns value of 3600. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. The units are seconds. 7.4.7.12 LOGging:AUTomatic:TIMe <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the auto log interval setting. LOG:AUT:TIM 1 The <num> parameter can be one of the following values: 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 30, 60, 120, 300, 600, 1800 or 3600. The units are seconds. If a value other than one listed is used, the instrument automatically selects the nearest acceptable value that is less than the value entered. Values greater than 3600 or less than 0.1 are ignored. Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the log interval setting to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. 7.4.7.13 LOGging:AUTomatic:VALue? <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Returns the specified auto log entry. LOG:AUT:VAL? 10 ,1,22.860,C,12,19,46,,, The <num> parameter specifies the auto log entry to return. Specifying either the MIN or DEF parameter returns the first entry in the auto log. Specifying the MAX parameter returns the last entry in the auto log. Note: Every time an auto log session is started, the first entry in the log for that session consists of the data label and the date. All subsequent entries in the auto log for that session consist of the channel, measurement value, units and time. Therefore, an auto log session that stores 100 measurements actually uses 101 log entries. 7.4.7.14 LOGging:DEMand:DELete [<num>|ALL] Deletes entries from the demand log. LOG:DEM:DEL 5 Specifying a number in the <num> parameter causes all demand log entries with that label number (1 to 25) to be deleted. If the ALL parameter is specified or no parameter, all demand log entries are deleted. 97 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.7.15 LOGging:DEMand:FREE? Returns the number of demand log entries free and stored. LOG:DEM:FREE? 87,12 The response consists of two numbers separated by a comma. The first number indicates the number of demand log entries still available. The second number indicates the number of entries already stored. Note: Every time a demand log reading is stored, the first entry in the log for that stored reading is the data label and the date. All subsequent entries in the demand log consist of the channel, measurement value, units, and time. 7.4.7.16 LOGging:DEMand:LABel? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current demand log label setting. LOG:DEM:LAB? 6 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 25. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.7.17 LOGging:DEMand:LABel <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the current demand log label. LOG:DEM:LAB 3 The <num> parameter specifies the demand log label number (1 to 25) to select. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the demand log label to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.7.18 LOGging:DEMand:POINt? Returns the number of demand log entries already stored. LOG:DEM:POIN? 21 Specifying the MAX parameter returns the total number of entries that can be stored in the demand log. 7.4.7.19 LOGging:DEMand:PRINt [<num>|ALL [,<port>]] Prints the demand log entries. 98 Digital Communications Interface Commands LOG:DEM:PRIN 23,1 DATA_23 1 DATA_23 2 DATA_23 3 DATA_23 4 22.862C 14:59:43 09-05-00 9.963 KO 14:59:44 09-05-00 23.097C 14:59:45 09-05-00 23.202C 14:59:46 09-05-00 If no parameters are specified, the ALL parameter is assumed and all demand log entries are printed to the serial port. Specifying the <num> parameter prints only the log entries with the specified label number to the serial port. Optionally, the log entries may be printed to a specific port by specifying the <port> parameter (see Table on page , Port Numbers). 7.4.7.20 LOGging:DEMand:STORe Stores the current measurement into the demand log. LOG:DEM:STOR If simultaneous scan mode is enabled, one reading is stored in the log for each enabled channel. 7.4.7.21 LOGging:DEMand:VALue? <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Returns the specified demand log entry. LOG:DEM:VAL? 10 DATA_25,2,9.961,KO,14,59,35,2000,9,5 The <num> parameter specifies the demand log entry to return. Specifying either the MIN or DEF parameter returns the first entry in the demand log. Specifying the MAX parameter returns the last entry in the demand log. Each entry in the demand log consist of the label, channel number, measurement value, scale, time and date. 7.4.7.22 LOGging:LABel<n>:NAME? Returns the name of the specified label. LOG:LAB18:NAME? DATA_18 The label suffix, <n>, specifies the number of the label (1 to 25) to retrieve. The label name is returned in string format. 7.4.7.23 LOGging:LABel<n>:NAME <label> Sets the name of the specified label. 99 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands LOG:LAB18:NAME BATH The label suffix, <n>, specifies the number of the label (1 to 25) to set. Label names can be up to 8 characters in length and can include any letters, numeric digits, and the underscore (`_'). 7.4.8 7.4.8.1 System Commands The system commands are used for querying instrument identification parameters, temperature units, and for setting operating parameters to the defined default values. *IDN? Returns the instrument identification string that indicates the manufacturer, model number, serial number, and code firmware version. *IDN? HART,1529,A09001,1.11 7.4.8.2 *OPT? Returns a list of input modules installed. *OPT? PRT,TC Input module types are reported by position, top to bottom, of the two input modules. The returned example is for a 1529 equipped with one 2-channel PRT input module and one 2-channel Thermocouple input module. 7.4.8.3 *RST Sets the instrument operating parameters to defined conditions. *RST The following parameters are set when this command is issued. 100 Sets the scanning sequence timer to 1 second. Sets channel 1 ON and all others OFF. Sets the scan mode to SCAN. Sets the moving average to 1. Sets the printing to all ports OFF. Sets the units to C. Sets the resolution to AUTO. Stops auto logging. Clears the statistical functions. Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.8.4 SYSTem:BOOT:VERSion? Returns the boot ROM version. SYST:BOOT:VERS? 0.50 7.4.8.5 SYSTem:CODE:VERSion? Returns the firmware code version. SYST:CODE:VERS? 1.11 7.4.8.6 SYSTem:ERRor? Returns a system error message if any are present in the system error queue. SYST:ERR? 0,"No error" Each error condition produces only one error message at a time. The error queue may contain up to ten messages. The messages are reported in the order they occured. Reading a message from the queue removes the message so the next message can be read. If more than ten errors occur before being read, the tenth error in the queue is -350,"Queue overflow" and all but the first nine errors are discarded. All errors cause the Error Bit (ERR, bit 2) for the Status BYTE Register to be set. Refer to Troubleshooting section for the error messages. 7.4.8.7 SYSTem:SNUMber? Returns the instrument serial number. SYST:SNUM? A09002 If the serial number has not been set, a 0 is returned. The serial number is set at the factory and cannot be changed! 7.4.8.8 SYSTem:VERSion? Returns the SCPI version number. SYST:VERS? 1994.0 101 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.8.9 UNIT:TEMPerature? Returns the system temperature units. UNIT:TEMP? C The response is either C for Celsius, F for Fahrenheit, or K for Kelvin. 7.4.8.10 UNIT:TEMPerature <unit> Sets the system temperature units. UNIT:TEMP C The <unit> parameter is either C or CEL for Celsius, F or FAR for Fahrenheit, or K or Kelvin for Kelvin. The *RST command sets the units to Celsius. 7.4.9 7.4.9.1 Communication Interface Commands The communication interface commands are used for querying and setting serial port and IEEE configuration parameters. SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:BAUD? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the serial port baud rate setting. SYST:COMM:SER:BAUD? 2400 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 1200. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a baud rate of 19200. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a baud rate of 9600. 7.4.9.2 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:BAUD <baud>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the serial port baud rate setting. SYST:COMM:SER:BAUD MIN The <baud> parameter can be one of the following values: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19200. If a value other than one listed is used, the instrument automatically selects the nearest acceptable value. Values greater than 19200 or less than 1200 are ignored. Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the port baud rate setting to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. 7.4.9.3 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FDUPlex? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the serial port echo (duplex) setting. 102 Digital Communications Interface Commands SYST:COMM:SER:FDUP? 1 A value of 1 is returned if serial port echo (duplex) is ON. A value of 0 is returned if serial port echo (duplex) is OFF. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.9.4 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FDUPlex <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the serial port echo (duplex) setting. SYST:COMM:SER:FDUP MAX The <bool> parameter turns serial port echo (duplex) mode on (1 or ON) or off (0 or OFF). Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the serial port echo (duplex) to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.9.5 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FEED? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the state of the serial port printing. SYST:COMM:SER:FEED? 0 A value of 1 is returned if serial port printing is enabled. A value of 0 if returned is serial port printing is disabled. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.9.6 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:FEED <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the state of the serial port printing. SYST:COMM:SER:FEED DEF The <bool> parameter turns serial printing on (1 or ON) or off (0 or OFF). Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the serial port printing value to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. The *RST command sets the serial port printing to OFF. 7.4.9.7 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:LINefeed? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the state of the serial port linefeed setting. SYST:COMM:SER:LIN? 1 103 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands A value of 1 is returned if linefeed is enabled. A value of 0 is returned if linefeed is disabled. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.9.8 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:LINefeed <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the state of the serial port linefeed setting. SYST:COMM:SER:LIN ON The <bool> parameter turns linefeed on (1 or ON) or off (0 or OFF). Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the linefeed to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.9.9 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:TIMe? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the serial port sample period setting. SYST:COMM:SER:TIM? 1 Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0.1. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 3600. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.9.10 SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:TIMe <num>MIN|MAX|DEF Sets to serial port sample period setting. SYST:COMM:SER:TIM 10 The <num> parameter can be one of the following values: 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 30, 60, 120, 300, 600, 1800 or 3600. The units are seconds. If a value other than one listed here is used, the instrument automatically selects the nearest acceptable value that is less than the value entered. Values greater than 3600 or less than 0.1 are ignored. Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the sample period setting to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. 7.4.9.11 SYSTem:KLOCkout? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the state of the keypad lockout. SYST:KLOC? 0 A value of 1 is returned if the keypad is locked out. A value of 0 is returned if the keypad is enabled (unlocked). Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 104 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.9.12 SYSTem:KLOCkout <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the state of the keypad lockout. SYST:KLOC 1 The <bool> parameter turns the keypad lockout on (1 or ON) or off (0 or OFF). Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the keypad lockout to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.9.13 SYSTem:POWer:BATTery? Returns the current battery charge level. SYST:POW:BATT? 90 The returned value indicates the current percentage of charge remaining in the battery. The battery charge level is approximate and should be used only as a guideline. 7.4.9.14 SYSTem:POWer:SOURce? Returns the source of power being used. SYST:POW:SOUR? 0 Indicates whether the instrument is operating on the battery or the AC adapter. This command returns a 1 if the AC adapter is connected or a 0 if the instrument is running on the battery. The battery percentage is approximate and should only be used as a general guideline when determining the amount of charge remaining. 7.4.10 7.4.10.1 Date and Time Commands The date and time commands are used for querying and setting the instrument date and time and the format that is used when displaying the date and time. DISPlay:DATE:FORMat? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns a number indicating the current date format. DISP:DATE:FORM? 0 The returned value is either a 0, 1, 2, or 3. See Table on page , Date Formats, for a list of acceptable date formats. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 3. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 105 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.10.2 DISPlay:DATE:FORMat <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the date format setting. DISP:DATE:FORM 1 The <num> parameter specifies the number of the desired date format. See Table on page , Date Formats, for a list of acceptable time formats. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the date format to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.10.3 DISPlay:TIME:FORMat? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns a number indicating the current time format. DISP:TIME:FORM? 1 The return value is either a 0 or 1. See Table on page , Time Formats, for a list of acceptable time formats. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 1. 7.4.10.4 DISPlay:TIME:FORMat <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the time format setting. DISP:TIME:FORM 1 The <num> parameter specifies the number of the desired time format. See Table on page , Time Formats, for a list of acceptable time formats. Specifying the MIN, MAX, or DEF parameter sets the time format to the minimum, maximum, or default respectively. 7.4.10.5 SYSTem:DATE? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current system date. SYST:DATE? 2000,9,1 The response is returned in the format, <year>,<month>,<day>. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 2000,1,1. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 2099,12,31. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 2000,1,1. 7.4.10.6 SYSTem:DATE <year>,<month>,<day> Sets the system date to the specified year, month, and day. SYST:DATE 2000,8,24 106 Digital Communications Interface Commands The <year>, <month>, and <day> parameters must all be supplied. The <year> parameter is a four-digit number (2000 to 2099). The <month> parameter is a one or twodigit number (1 to 12). The <day> parameter is a one or two-digit number (1 to 31). Specifying the MIN, MAX or DEF parameter sets the system date to the minimum, maximum, or default value respectively. 7.4.10.7 SYSTem:TIME? Returns the current system time. SYST:TIME? 11,43,23 The response is returned in the format, <hour>,<minute>,<second>. Note: The system time is always returned using 24-hour format regardless of the current time format setting. 7.4.10.8 SYSTem:TIME <hour>,<minute>,<second> Sets the current system time to the specified hour, minute, and second. SYST:TIME 11,43,23 The <hour>, <minute>, and <second> parameters must all be supplied. The <hour> parameter is a one or two-digit number (0 to 23). The <minute> parameter is a one or two-digit number (0 to 59). The <second> parameter is a one or two-digit number (0 to 59). Note: The system time is always set using 24-hour format regardless of the current time setting. 7.4.11 7.4.11.1 Password Commands The password commands are used for enabling and disabling the password-protected commands, for querying and setting the probe password-protected state, and for setting a new password. SYSTem:PASSword:CDISable Disables password protected commands. SYST:PASS:CDIS Sending this command prevents the user from accessing the password-protected settings. 7.4.11.2 SYSTem:PASSword:CENable <pass> Enables password protected commands. 107 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands SYST:PASS:CEN 1234 The <pass> parameter is the current system password. This command must be sent to allow the user to access password-protected settings. After sending this command, use the SYST:PASS:CEN:STAT? command to verify success. 7.4.11.3 SYSTem:PASSword:CENable:STATe? Returns the current password protection state. SYST:PASS:CEN:STAT? 0 The response is either 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled). A response of 0 indicates passwordprotected settings cannot be accessed. A response of 1 indicates the password was successfully entered and password-protected settings can be accessed. 7.4.11.4 SYSTem:PASSword:CONVersion? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the current probe password-protected state. SYST:PASS:CONV? 0 If the response to this command is 0, the indicated conversion settings are not password-protected and can be accessed without having to enter the password. If the response to this command is 1, the indicated conversion settings are password-protected and the password must be entered before they can be accessed. Specifying the MIN parameter returns a value of 0. Specifying the MAX parameter returns a value of 1. Specifying the DEF parameter returns a value of 0. 7.4.11.5 SYSTem:PASSword:CONVersion <bool>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the probe password-protection state. SYST:PASS:CONV 0 The <bool> parameter allows the indicated conversion settings to be password protected (1 or ON) or not (0 or OFF). Setting this to 1 requires the password to be entered before the indicated conversion settings can be accessed. Setting this to 0 allows the indicated conversion settings to be accessed without having to enter the password. This command is password protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see section 9.4.11, Password Commands). 7.4.11.6 SYSTem:PASSword:NEW <pass> Sets the current system password to a new password. 108 Digital Communications Interface Commands SYST:PASS:NEW 1212 The <pass> parameter must be a 4-digit number (0000 to 9999). The password is required to access the indicated settings. This command is password protected. To access this command, the password must be successfully entered using the SYST:PASS:CEN <pass> command (see Section 9.4.11, Password Commands). 7.4.12 7.4.12.1 Status Commands The status commands are used for querying and setting the state of the instrument registers. For details on the operation of the status registers refer to the IEEE-488.2 and SCPI standards. *CLS Clears the status registers. *CLS 7.4.12.2 *ESE? Returns the Event Status Enable Register. *ESE? 255 7.4.12.3 *ESE <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Event Status Enable Register. *ESE 48 7.4.12.4 *ESR? Returns the Event Status Register. *ESR? 0 7.4.12.5 *SRE? Returns the Service Request Enable Register. *SRE? 0 109 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.12.6 *SRE <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Service Request Enable Register. *SRE 32 7.4.12.7 *STB? Returns the Status Byte Register. *STB? 200 7.4.12.8 *TST? Performs a self-test and reports any errors that are found. *TST? 0 7.4.12.9 STATus:MEASure? Reads and clears the Measurement Status Register. STAT:MEAS? 1 The assignment of the bits in this register is as follows: bit 0: channel 1 measurement complete bit 1: channel 2 measurement complete bit 2: channel 3 measurement complete bit 3: channel 4 measurement complete bits 4-15: not used 7.4.12.10 STATus:MEASure:CONDition? Returns the Measurement Status Condition Register. STAT:MEAS:COND? 1 The assignment of the bits in this register is as follows: bit 0: channel 1 measurement in process 110 Digital Communications Interface Commands bit 1: channel 2 measurement in process bit 2: channel 3 measurement in process bit 3: channel 4 measurement in process bits 4-15: not used 7.4.12.11 STATus:MEASure:ENABle? Returns the Measurement Status Enable Register. STAT:MEAS:ENAB? 255 7.4.12.12 STATus:MEASure:ENABle <num> Sets the Measurement Status Enable Register. STAT:MEAS:ENAB 15 7.4.12.13 STATus:OPERation? Reads and clears the Operation Status Register. STAT:OPER? 16 The assignment of the bits in this register is as follows: bits 0-3: not used bit 4: measurement complete bits 5-15: not used 7.4.12.14 STATus:OPERation:CONDition? Returns the Operation Status Condition Register. STAT:OPER:COND? 16 The assignment of the bits in this register is as follows: bits 0-3: not used bit 4: measurement in process bits 5-15: not used 111 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.12.15 STATus:OPERation:ENABle?[MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the Operation Status Enable Register. STAT:OPER:ENAB? 255 7.4.12.16 STATus:OPERation:ENABle <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Operation Status Enable Register. STAT:OPER:ENAB 16 7.4.12.17 STATus:QUEStionable? Reads and clears the Questionable Status Register. STAT:QUES? 16 The assignment of the bits in this register is as follows: bits 0-3: not used bit 4: measurement invalid bits 5-15: not used 7.4.12.18 STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition? Returns the Questionable Status Condition Register. STAT:QUES:COND? 16 The assignment of the bits in this register is as follows: bits 0-3: not used bit 4: measurement invalid bits 5-15: not used 7.4.12.19 STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle? [MIN|MAX|DEF] Returns the Questionable Status Enable Register. STAT:QUES:ENAB? 255 112 Digital Communications Interface Commands 7.4.12.20 STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle <num>|MIN|MAX|DEF Sets the Questionable Status Enable Register. STAT:QUES:ENAB 10 7.4.13 Statistical Calculation Types The statistical calculation types are listed in the following table. Table 8 Statistical Calculation Types 7.4.14 Number Type Keyword 1 Average AVE 2 Standard Deviation STD 3 Minimum MIN 4 Maximum MAX 5 Spread SPR 6 N (Number of Samples) STN Field Types The bottom portion of the main display is capable of showing up to eight fields. These fields are selectable from the following table. Table 9 Field Types Number Keyword Field Type 0 ---- None 1 DATE Date 2 TIME Time 3 TYP Conversion Type 4 SER Probe Serial Number 5 INP Input 6 REF Reference 7 TEM Temperature 8 -T1 Delta Between Specified Channel and Channel 1 9 -T2 Delta Between Specified Channel and Channel 2 10 -T3 Delta Between Specified Channel and Channel 3 11 -T4 Delta Between Specified Channel and Channel 4 12 AVE Average 13 STD Standard Deviation 14 MIN Minimum 113 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands Number Keyword Field Type 15 MAX Maximum 16 SPR Spread 17 STN Statistical n (Number of Measurements Comprising Statistics) 18 ALOG Logging Indicator 19 BATT Battery Percent Remaining 20 MEAS Number of Seconds Until Next Measurement Note: When the field type reference (REF) is selected, the displayed keyword changes depending on the probe type. The reference display keywords are detailed in the following table. Table 10 Reference (REF) Keywords 7.4.15 Probe Type Keyword Description RES RIN Resistance ITS-90 ITS-SR5 RTP R(0.01 C) PT-100 CVD R0 R(0 C) THERM-R THERM-T YSI-400 R25 R(25 C) VIN[mV] Thermocouples RJT Reference Junction Temperature Conversion Types and Parameters Table 11 on this page lists the probe types, conversion types, mnemonics, and serial port responses. Table 12 on opposite page lists the conversioin types and their parameters. Table 11 Conversion Types, Mnemonics, and Serial Port Responses 114 Probe Type Conversion Type Mnemonic Port Response SPRT, PRT, RTD, Thermistor ITS-90 (default) ITS-SR5 PT-100 CVD THRM R(T) THRM T(R) YSI-400 R(W) ITS-90 ITS-SR5 PT100 CVD THERM-R THERM-T YSI-400 RES ITS ITS5 PT CVD TRES TTEM YSI RES Digital Communications Interface Commands Probe Type Conversion Type Mnemonic Port Response Thermocouple TC-K (default) MilliVolts TC-B TC-E TC-J TC-N TC-R TC-S TC-T TC-AU/PT Polynomial TC-K VIN[mV] TC-B TC-E TC-J TC-N TC-R TC-S TC-T TC-AU/PT TC-POLY K V B E J N R S T AuPT POLY Table 12 Conversion Types and Parameters Conversion Type Parameters I90 ITS-SR5 PT100 CVD YSI-400 RES Range, Wires, RTPW, A4, B4, A, B, C, D Range, Wires, RTPW, A5, B5 Range, Wires Range, Wires, R0, AL, DE, BE Range, Wires Range Wires THERM-R THERM-T B0, B1, B2, B3 A0, A1, A2, A3 TC-K VIN[mV] TC-B TC-E TC-J TC-N TC-R TC-S TC-T TC-AU/PT TC-POLY RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 <none> RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, T1, ADJ1, T2, ADJ2, T3, ADJ3 RJC, RJT, mV(25C), C0, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 The following table lists the RJC settings and their corsponding number. Table 13 RJC Settings 7.4.16 Number Setting 0 External 1 Internal Port Numbers The following table lists the communication ports and their number setting. Table 14 Port Numbers Number Port 0 Serial (default) 115 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Commands 7.4.17 Date and Time Formats The following tables list the acceptable date and time formats and their number setting. Table 15 Date Formats Number Format 0 MM-DD-YY 1 MM-DD-YYYY 2 DD/MM/YY 3 DD/MM/YYYY Table 16 Time Formats 116 Number Format 0 H:MM:SSAM/PM (12-hour format) 1 HH:MM:SS (24-hour format) Calibration PRT and Thermistor Calibration 8 Calibration Each channel of the 1529 is calibrated independently of the other channels and has its own set of calibration parameters. The 1529 should be calibrated at regular intervals to ensure that it continues to measure with proper accuracy. Calibration should only be done by qualified, authorized personnel. When the 1529 is recalibrated, all four channels are calibrated each calibration cycle. The calibration label indicates the calibration date and recalibration due date for the entire instrument. 8.1 PRT and Thermistor Calibration The following information is for PRT and thermistor channel calibrations. The adjustable parameters are listed in the following table. Table 17 PRT and Thermistor Calibration Parameter Description 8.1.1 Parameter Description C0 PRT offset parameter C100 PRT scale parameter C400 PRT linearity parameter C0K Thermistor offset parameter C10K Thermistor scale parameter C100K Thermistor linearity parameter DATE Records the date the PRT or Thermistor channel was calibrated DUE Record the date the PRT or Thermistor channel calibration expires PRT Calibration Parameters Three adjustable parameters are used for calibration: C0, C100, and C400. The C0 parameter directly affects the measurement at 0 . It has negligible effect at 100 but significant affect at higher resistances. The C100 parameter directly affects the measurement at 100 . It has negligible effect at 0 and proportionately greater effect the higher the resistance. The C400 parameter directly affects the measurement at 400. It has negligible effect at 0 and 100 with greater effect as the resistance increases. Each of the parameters has positive effect at their primary resistances: increasing the value of the parameter increases the measured resistance. The theoretically normal value for each is 0. The calibration parameters C0, C100, and C400 can be adjusted to optimize the accuracy. These password-protected parameters are accessed from the CALIBRATION function of the SYSTEM menu. 8.1.2 PRT Calibration Procedure Calibration requires adjustment of the C0, C100, and C400 parameters at three specific input resistances. If the resistances used are approximately 0 , 100 and 400 respectively the adjustments are independent and the procedure is simple. The order in which the adjustments are performed is important. The adjustment of the C400 pa117 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout PRT and Thermistor Calibration rameter must be done last as the adjustments of C0 and C100 affect the measurement at 400 but C400 does not affect the measurements at 0 or 100 . Each channel must be calibrated. Set the conversion type to RES to display resistance (see Section 6.2.1.5, RES Conversion on page 34) and the RANGE parameter to 100 . The calibration should be performed with a four-wire connection and with the probe wiring parameter set to four-wire (see Section 5.4, Probe Input Modules on page 18). The accuracy required of the resistance standards is 1/4 of the instrument accuracy; that is 0.000125 at 0 , 0.0006 ( 6 ppm) at 100 , and 0.0024 (6 ppm) at 400 . The recommended procedure is as follows: 1. Connect a 0 resistor to the input and measure its resistance. If a shorting wire is used the wire should run from the C2 terminal to the C1 terminal to the P1 terminal to the P2 terminal (See Figure ). Note the average error in the measurement. Adjust the C0 parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the input is exactly 0.0000 and the readout shows -0.0011, adjust the C0 parameter by adding 0.0011. C1 C2 C2 C1 P1 P2 P2 P1 Figure 49 Using a Shorting Wire 2. Connect a 100 resistor (6 ppm accuracy) to the input and measure its resistance. Note the average error in the measurement. Adjust the C100 parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the input is exactly 100.0000 and the readout shows 100.0295 , adjust the C100 parameter by subtracting 0.0295. 3. Connect a 400 resistor (6 ppm accuracy) to the input and measure its resistance. Note the average error in the measurement. Adjust the C400 parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the input is exactly 400.0000 and the readout shows 399.9913 , adjust the C400 parameter by adding 0.0087. 4. Record the date in the DATE parameter and set the DUE parameter to the desired calibration interval. 5. Verify the accuracy at 0 , 25 or 50 , 100 , 200 , and 400 on each channel. 118 Calibration PRT and Thermistor Calibration 8.1.3 Thermistor Calibration Parameters Three adjustable parameters are used for calibration: C0K, C10K, and C100K. The C0K directly affects the measurement at 0 . It has negligible effect at 10 k but significant affect at higher resistances. The C10K directly affects the measurement at 10 k. It has negligible effect at 0 and proportionately greater effect the higher the resistance. The C100K directly affects the measurement at 100 k. It has negligible effect at 0 and 10 k with greater effect as the resistance increases. Each of the parameters has positive effect at their primary resistances: increasing the value of the parameter increases the measured resistance. The theoretically normal value for each is 0. The calibration parameters C0K, C10K, and C100K can be adjusted to optimize the accuracy. These parameters are accessed from the CALIBRATION function of SYSTEM menu. 8.1.4 Thermistor Calibration Procedure Calibration requires adjustment of the C0K, C10K, and C100K parameters at three specific input resistances. If the resistances used are approximately 0 , 10 k and 100 k respectively the adjustments are independent and the procedure is simple. The order in which the adjustments are performed is important. The adjustment of the C100K parameter must be done last as the adjustments of C0K and C10K affect the measurement at 100 k but C100K does not affect the measurements at 0 or 10 k. Each channel must be calibrated. Set the conversion type to RES to display resistance and set the RANGE parameter to 10K. The accuracy required of the resistance standards is 1/4 of the instrument accuracy; that is 0.12 at 0 , 0.25 (25 ppm) at 10 k, and 2.5 (25 ppm) at 100 k. The recommended procedure is as follows: 1. Connect a 0 resistor to the input and measure its resistance. If a shorting wire is used the wire should run from the C2 terminal to the C1 terminal to the P1 terminal to the P2 terminal (See Figure on page ). Note the average error in the measurement. Adjust the C0K parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the input is exactly 0.0 and the readout shows -0.11 , adjust the C0K parameter by adding 0.11. 2. Connect a 10 k resistor (25 ppm accuracy) to the input and measure its resistance. Note the average error in the measurement. Adjust the C10K parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the input is exactly 10.00000 k and the readout shows 10.00295 k, adjust the C10K parameter by subtracting 2.95. 3. Connect a 100 k resistor (25 ppm accuracy) to the input and measure its resistance. Note the average error in the measurement. Adjust the C100K parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the input is exactly 100.0000 k and the readout shows 99.9913 k, adjust the C100K parameter by adding 8.7. 4. Record the date in the DATE parameter and set the DUE parameter to the desired calibration interval. 5. Verify the accuracy at 0 , 4k , 10 k, 40 k, 100 k, and 500 k on each channel. 119 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Thermocouple Calibration 8.2 Thermocouple Calibration The following information is for a Thermocouple calibration. See Section 8.1, PRT and Thermistor Calibration on page 117 for PRT and thermistor calibrations. 8.2.1 Calibration Parameters Three adjustable parameters are used for calibration of each thermocouple channel. They are listed in Table 18, Calibration Parameters. Table 18 Calibration Parameters Parameter Description C0 Adjusts the voltage accuracy of at 0 mV C100 Adjusts the voltage accuracy of at 100 mV CRJ Adjusts the internal RJC accuracy DATE Records the date the thermocouple channel was calibrated DUE Records the date the thermocouple channel calibration expires The calibration parameters can be accessed from the CALIBRATION function of SYSTEM menu 8.2.2 Calibration Procedure Calibration of each channel is performed in two steps. First the voltage measurement is calibrated then the internal RJC is calibrated. The equipment required are a programmable voltage source, a precision voltmeter with an accuracy of 10 ppm or better, a thermocouple (preferably type E), and a temperature source between 0 and 30 C. The combined accuracy of the reference thermocouple and temperature source must be 0.06 C or better between the reference temperature and ambient temperature. At each step during the calibration procedure the readings should be allowed to settle for at least two minutes before recording the measurement. Also, the 1529 should be allowed to warm up for at least one hour after power up prior to calibration. The recommended procedure is as follows: 1. Connect the voltage source to the thermocouple channel, set it for 0 mV, and measure the voltage with the 1529 and the voltmeter simultaneously. Adjust the C0 parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the 1529 measures -0.0006 mV, adjust the C0 parameter by adding 0.0006. If it was previously 0.0000 it should now be 0.0006. 2. Set the voltage source to 100 mV and measure the voltage with the 1529 and the voltmeter simultaneously. Adjust the C100 parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the input is exactly 100.0000 mV and the 1529 shows 100.2953 mV, the C100 parameter should be adjusted by subtracting 0.2953. If it was previously 0.0000 it should now be -0.2953. 3. Verify the voltage accuracy at 0, 50, and 100 mV. The accuracy must be within the short-term voltage accuracy given in the specifications. 120 Calibration Thermocouple Calibration 4. Connect the calibrated thermocouple to the thermocouple channel and insert the thermocouple into the temperature source. Measure the temperature with the 1529 (be sure to program the channel with the correct thermocouple type). Adjust the CRJ parameter by subtracting the measured error. For example, if the thermocouple temperature is actually 0.0 C but the 1529 reads 0.184 C, the CRJ parameter should be adjusted by subtracting 0.184. If it was previously 0.000 it should now be -0.184. 5. Record the date with the DATE parameter. Set the DUE date to the desired calibration interval. 6. Repeat the procedure for any other thermocouple channels. 121 Maintenance 9 Maintenance The calibration instrument has been designed with the utmost care. Ease of operation and simplicity of maintenance have been a central theme in the product development. Therefore, with proper care the instrument should require very little maintenance. Avoid operating the instrument in oily, wet, dirty, or dusty environments. If the outside of the instrument becomes soiled, it may be wiped clean with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use harsh chemicals on the surface, which may damage the LCD or the plastic front panel. If a hazardous material is spilt on or inside the equipment, the user is responsible for taking the appropriate decontamination steps as outlined by the national safety council with respect to the material. Before using any cleaning or decontamination method except those recommended by Hart, users should check with an Authorized Service Center (see Section 1.3, Authorized Service Centers on page 4) to be sure that the proposed method will not damage the equipment. If the AC adapter becomes damaged, have it replaced immediately. Never disassemble the AC adapter or attempt to repair it. If the instrument is used in a manner not in accordance with the equipment design, the operation of the thermometer readout may be impaired or safety hazards may arise. Periodic calibration of the instrument at regular intervals is required to ensure that it continues to measure with proper accuracy. Calibration should only be performed by qualified authorized personnel. 123 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting 10 Troubleshooting In case you run into difficulty while operating the 1529 system, this section provides some suggestions that may help you solve the problem. Below are several situations that may arise followed by possible causes and suggested actions you might take. 10.1 Troubleshooting The following table lists possible error messages, their causes, and suggested actions. Problem Solution Incorrect temperature reading While attempting to measure temperature, the display shows an incorrect value or no value at all ( . . . . . . . . . ). If the temperature readings seem to be incorrect you should first check to see if the resistance, or voltage in the case of thermocouples, is being measured correctly. Set up the display to show the resistance or voltage for the channel. If the resistance or voltage is incorrect refer to the next subsection for troubleshooting incorrect resistance or voltage readings. If the resistance or voltage is being measured correctly but the displayed temperature value is incorrect consider the following possibilities: One or more coefficients are incorrect. This is a common mistake. While entering coefficients it is easy to miss a digit or sign. Check all the values carefully using the EDIT PROBE function (see Section 6.2.1, Edit Probe on page 30) comparing them with the values on the calibration certificate for the probe. Use the TEST PROBE function to test the coefficients (see Section 6.2.1.10, Standard Thermocouple Conversions on page 36). The selected conversion type is incorrect. Check to make sure the correct conversion type is selected. In the case of thermocouples, make sure you have selected the correct type. You should also make sure that you have selected the proper reference junction compensation (RJC) made for your application see Section 6.2.1.10, Standard Thermocouple Conversions on page 36). You can use the TEST PROBE function to test the temperature conversion calculation. The measurement is out of range. The 1529 may not be able to calculate temperature accurately if the resistance or voltage is outside the valid range. The measured resistance or voltage may be too low or too high if the actual temperature is too low or too high or if there is a problem with the sensor. The measure period may be set to a long interval. Check the measure period setting. 125 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Troubleshooting Problem Solution Incorrect resistance or voltage reading While attempting to measure resistance or voltage, the display shows an incorrect value or no value at all (. . . . . . . . . . ). Consider the following possibilities: Poor or incorrect connection of the probe. A common mistake is to connect the wires of the probe to the wrong terminals. Check the wiring carefully, especially when using a four-wire PRT (see Section ). Make sure the lead wires are fastened down tightly. Open, shorted, or damaged sensor or lead wires. In the case of resistance sensors check the resistance across the sensor using a hand-held DMM. Also check the resistance between common pairs of leads. Check to make sure there is no conductivity between any of the leads and the probe sheath. Use a good-quality sensor to avoid errors caused by drift, hysteresis, or insulation leakage. In the case of thermocouples, use a hand-held DMM to check its voltage. Improper setting for three or four-wire probe. Make sure the correct wiring type is selected Selecting three-wire input while using four-wire probes may cause errors of 0.01 to 0.1 ohms. Selecting four-wire input while using three-wire probes will result in erratic or out-of-range readings (see Section 5.4.1, Connecting a PRT or Thermistor Probe on page 18). Electrical interference. Intense radio-frequency radiation near the 1529 or probes can induce noise into the measurement circuits resulting in erratic readings. The 1529 is intended to operate in a laboratory environment with limited radio-frequency noise. If interference seems to be a problem you might try eliminating the source of interference or moving the 1529 to a different location. A well-grounded, shielded cable should be used for the probe leads. Stem conduction error. The problem may be that the actual temperature of the sensor is not what you expect. This is often the result of stem conduction where heat flowing through the stem of the probe to ambient affects the temperature of the probe. It is very important that probes be inserted to an adequate depth into the material being measured. Measuring temperature using a surface sensor can be especially difficult as the sensor is directly exposed to ambient. Wrong calibration parameters. The problem may be that the calibration parameters for the 1529 are invalid. Check the parameters currently stored in the unit against those listed on the 1529 Report of Calibration. Blank screen The screen lights up when the 1529 is switched on but the screen appears blank. This problem can be caused by improper adjustment of the contrast. After the power is switched on allow the 1529 at least one minute to complete its self-test and power on sequence. Then, try to adjust the contrast using the contrast buttons. Error message at power up The 1529 reports an error during the power up self-test. On power up the 1529 performs a series of self-tests to check the operation of all its components and each of the modules. The results of the self-tests are reported on the screen. Normally, all tests report `OK'. Below is a table of error messages and recommended actions to correct the error. Often these errors can be corrected by completing the actions listed. A failure of one or more component causes error messages to be reported. Component failures generally require a qualified factory technician to replace the faulty component. Contact an Authorized Service Center (see Section 1.3, Authorized Service Centers on page 4). Temperature not updating The 1529 measure period may be set to a long interval. Check the measure period. 10.1.1 Self-Test Error Messages The following messages may appear during the self-test. If the recommended action fails to correct the error, contact an Authorized Service Center (see Section 1.3, Authorized Service Centers on page 4) for assistance. Message Recommended Action SYSTEMS: INVALID TIME Set the date and time. SYSTEMS: SERIAL PORT FAILURE Cycle the power. 126 Troubleshooting Downloading Auto Logged Data Message Recommended Action SYSTEMS: BATTERY NOT INSTALLED Cycle the power. Check that the battery is properly connected. Replace the battery. CHANNELS: FAILURE Cycle the power. CALIBRATION: DUE FOR RECAL Check that the instrument date is correct. Recalibrate the instrument and set the recalibration date accordingly. CALIBRATION: INVALID PARAMETERS Check the correctness of the calibration parameters for each channel. GPIB: NOT INSTALLED Normal message if the IEEE-488 option is not installed. MEMORY DATA: QUESTIONABLE Reset the memory by pressing EXIT when prompted. MEMORY DATA: INVALID DATA Reset the memory by pressing ENTER when prompted. (This action requires that important data such as probe coefficients be restored. BUTTONS: [button name] Check the stated button to ensure that it is not stuck. Loosen as necessary. 10.1.2 Start-up Error Messages The following messages may appear after the self-test. If the recommended action fails to correct the error, contact an Authorized Service Center (see Section 1.3, Authorized Service Centers on page 4) for assistance. Message Recommended Action CALIBRATION EXPIRED Check that the instrument date is correct. Recalibrate the instrument and set the recalibration date accordingly. INVALID CALIBRATION PARAMETERS Check the correctness of the calibration parameters for each channel. MEMORY QUESTIONABLE Reset the memory by pressing EXIT when prompted. MEMORY DATA INVALID, MEMORY WILL BE CLEARED Reset the memory by pressing ENTER. (This action requires that important data such as probe coefficients be restored.) 10.2 Downloading Auto Logged Data The 1529 "Chub-E4" Thermometer Readout stores up to 8,160 autolog readings or 100 demand log readings in its memory. These readings can be downloaded to a computer using the RS-232 serial port. The following steps should be followed to download logged data using the serial port: 1. Connect the 1529 to a COM port on the computer using the serial cable. 2. Run a terminal program such as Windows(R) Terminal or HyperTerminal(R). a. Set up the terminal program to use the correct COM port and baud rate. Configure the communication settings to use 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity and no flow control. b. If you want to save the downloaded data to a file, configure your terminal program to capture the incoming text and save it to a text file. Refer to your terminal program's documentation for details on how to do this. 3. Determine how many logged readings are stored in the 1529's memory. 127 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout CE Comments a. For the autolog, send the command "LOG:AUT:POIN?". If the response to this command is "0", there are no autolog readings to download. b. For the demand log, send the command "LOG:DEM:POIN?". If the response to this command is "0", there are no demand log readings to download. 4. Begin downloading the data. a. To begin downloading the autolog data, send the command "LOG:AUT:PRIN" to initiate the download process. b. To begin downloading the demand log data, send the command "LOG:DEM:PRIN" to initiate the download process. c. The 1529 should immediately begin downloading the data. If no readings have been stored, the 1529 will not respond to these commands. For more details on using these commands, see Section 7.4.7.8, LOGging:AUTomatic:PRINt [<num>|ALL [,<port>]] on page 96 and Section 7.4.7.19, LOGging:DEMand:PRINt [<num>|ALL [,<port>]] on page 98. 5. If the terminal program was set to capture the incoming data to a file, wait until no more data is being received, then stop capturing. 10.3 10.3.1 CE Comments EMC Directive Hart Scientific's equipment has been tested to meet the European Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC Directive, 2004/108/EC ). The Declaration of Conformity for your instrument lists the specific standards to which the unit was tested. The instrument was designed specifically as a test and measuring device. Compliance to the EMC directive is through EN 61326-1:2006 Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements As noted in the EN 61326-1, the instrument can have varying configurations. The instrument was tested in a typical configuration with shielded RS-232 cables. 10.3.1.1 Immunity Testing The instrument was tested to the requirements for industrial locations. This allows the instrument to be used in all types of locations from the laboratory to the factory floor. Criterion B was used for Radiated RF (IEC 61000-4-3) and Conducted RF (IEC 61000-4-6). Therefore, the operation of the instrument may be affected by excessive electromagnetic interference and the instrument may not perform within the normal specification limits in such an environment. Criterion C was used for Electrostatic Discharge (ESD, IEC 61000-4-2) and Electric Fast Transit (EFT, Burst, IEC 61000-44). If the instrument is subjected to EFT conditions at 2kV, the instrument may require the user to cycle the power to return to normal operation. 128 Troubleshooting Frequently Asked Questions 10.3.1.2 Emission Testing The instrument fulfills the limit requirements for Class A equipment but does not fulfill the limit requirements for Class B equipment. The instrument was not designed to be used in domestic establishments. 10.3.2 10.4 10.4.1 Low Voltage Directive (Safety) In order to comply with the European Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC), Hart Scientific equipment has been designed to meet the IEC 1010-1 (EN 61010-1) and the IEC 1010-2-010 (EN 61010-2-010) standards. Frequently Asked Questions Battery 1. What type of batteries does the Model 1529 use? The Model 1529 uses a builtin Nickel-Metal-Hydride battery pack. 2. How long do I need to charge the battery initially? The batteries come fully charged. If for some reason they are not fully charged, the front panel indicator shows this and you can recharge them as needed. 3. How long does the battery take to fully charge? About 3 hours from fully discharged. 4. How long does the battery last from full charge? About 8 hours from full charge with the backlight off. 5. How do I know when the battery is at full charge? The charging indicator LED located on the back panel displays amber while charging and then turns green when the batteries are fully charged (only when the AC adapter is connected). The front panel indicator at the bottom right shows when the batteries are in use and their approximate charge state. 6. How does the backlight affect the battery life? With the backlight on low the battery life is reduced by 25%, medium by 30%, and high by 40%. 7. Do I have to let the battery fully discharge before charging? No, the batteries do not need to be fully discharged before recharging. You may recharge them at any time. 8. Is it recommended that I allow the battery pack to fully discharge occasionally? In order to maintain the charge/discharge characteristics of the battery, Hart recommends that you allow the battery to discharge completely once a month. You do this by allowing the Model 1529 to operate on battery power until it shuts down on its own. 9. If I allow the battery pack to fully discharge, what happens to the calibration parameters stored in the Model 1529? Parameters used by the Model 1529 are stored in non-volatile RAM (NVRAM). This IC stores the parameters even when power is not applied. 10. How many recharge cycles is the battery good for? Approximately 500. 129 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout Frequently Asked Questions 11. What happens to my measurement accuracy when the battery is low? The Model 1529 does not display temperature when there is not sufficient power to make a correct measurement. 12. If I am using the autolog and the battery runs out will I lose my data? No, you won't lose any data. The Model 1529 simply stops logging data. When the AC adapter is plugged in, the data logging continues. 13. How do I dispose of the batteries used in the Model 1529? Disposal guidelines can be found by consulting your local governing authority. 14. If the AC adapter is plugged in and I have the unit turned on, is the battery still charging? Yes, the Model 1529 charges while in use without affecting the charging time or its performance. 15. If I am using the Model 1529 with AC power and a power outage occurs, will the batteries automatically take over? Yes, when AC power is removed from the Model 1529 for any reason, the batteries automatically supply back up power without risk of losing any data. 10.4.2 130 Input 1. Can I swap out measurement boards in the field? No, the measurement boards were not designed to be exchanged in the field. 2. What are the implications of the fast measurement mode in terms of accuracy? Accuracy is reduced when using the Model 1529 in fast measurement mode. Refer to Section 6.1.1, Measure Period and Fast Measurement Mode on page 24 for a better description of the fast measurement mode and its limitations. 3. Why can I only see one channel in the fast measurement mode? Because of the time required to make a measurement and update the display, there is not enough time to display more than one channel when in the fast measurement mode. 4. Do I have to reprogram the Model 1529 each time I swap out a probe? In addition to the four main channels, there are nine memory locations available to store probe coefficients. If the new probe's information has been programmed into one of these locations, you can copy it to the channel to which it is connected. 5. How does the moving average affect the data that is logged? The data collected by the Model 1529 is stored as it appears on the display. If you set the Model 1529 to average the measurements, the data it logs reflects the moving average setting. 6. How many probe coefficients can I store? Thirteen. Four sets in the main channels and nine sets in memory locations. 7. Are the readings really simultaneous in the simultaneous mode? Yes. There are four measurement circuits that collect the raw data simultaneously. The raw data is then converted to its corresponding temperature in sequence taking less than 0.5 seconds for all four channels. 8. How does the three-wire RTD setting affect my overall accuracy? When using the three-wire setting in the Model 1529, a partial compensation of lead-wire resistance is performed as per normal industry practices. Since a three-wire Troubleshooting Frequently Asked Questions measurement can't fully compensate for lead resistaance, accuracy is reduced. As stated in the specification section of this manual, you need to add 0.05 to the measurement accuracy plus the maximum possible difference between the resistances of the lead wires. 10.4.3 Logging 1. How many data points can the Model 1529 store? You can store up to 100 demand log readings and 8,000 autolog readings. 2. What happens when the log memory is full? Logging stops once the memory is full. Readings are not deleted to make room for new readings. 3. How can I tell when the log memory is full? Full memory is indicated in the log stats function in the logging menu. You can also program a field in the lower display to show the autolog memory status. 4. Can I use the Model 1529 for other applications while I am autologging? Yes, the Model 1529 can be used while logging. However, keep in mind that the channels that are displayed are also logged. Changing the channels affects the data that is logged. 10.4.4 Output 1. How do I get data from the Model 1529 to my PC? Data can be transferred to your PC via an RS-232 interface. 2. Can the Model 1529 be set to simultaneous measurement mode and log to the serial port? Yes. The Model 1529 makes the measurements simultaneously and transmits them to the serial port. However, most printers can't print as fast as the data is logged so it doesn't appear to be simultaneous. 10.4.5 Other 1. Can I update the Model 1529 firmware without sending in my unit? Yes. Firmware updates include a utility program that installs the upgrade via the RS232 port. 2. How do I change the password? Changing the password is explained in Section 6.5.3, Password on page 62. 3. How often does the Model 1529 need to be recalibrated? We suggest that the unit be calibrated annually, but that may vary based upon usage and your company's policies. 131 Index Symbols 2-wire probe 32, 33 3-wire probe 32, 33 4-wire probe 32, 33 A AC adapter 17, 20 accessories 15 ASTM E1137 33, 34 AUTO-CAL 29 AUTO LOG 51 average 27 B backlight 21, 29, 45 battery 17, 20 battery;charging 17 baud rate 60 buttons 13, 127 C calibration 117, 127 CALIBRATION 64 CALIBRATION EXPIRED 127 Callendar-Van Dusen 33 CHANNEL menu 23 CHANNEL MODE 26 channel;selection 26 CLEAR STATS 41 coefficients;probe 32, 34, 35, 125 commands 69 COMM SETUP 60 communication 60, 67 conformity 128 contrast 13, 21, 126 COPY PROBE 37 CVD 33 D DATA LABELS 52, 57 data logging 22, 52, 127 date 42, 61 DATE TIME 61 DC power 20 decimal 29, 45 DEFAULT FIELDS 44 DEFAULT LABELS 58 DEFAULT PROBE 39 DELETE DATA 50, 56 delta temperature 42 DEMAND LOG 46 difference temperature 42 DIN-43760 33, 34 display 17 display;backlight 21, 29, 45 display;contrast 13, 21, 126 display;data 41, 42, 43 display;fields 41, 42, 43 DISPLAY OPTIONS 28 E EDIT FIELDS 43 EDIT PROBE 30 EMC 128 ENABLE CHANNEL 26 environment 8 error 126 exit 13, 23 F fast measurement 22, 25 features 1, 13 field data 41, 42, 43 FIELDS menu 40 filter 27 G GPIB 67 GPIB port 61 I IEC-751 33, 34 IEEE-488 61, 67 ITS-90 32, 33 133 1529 Chub-E4 Thermometer Readout L lamp 29, 45 linefeed 60 log count 53 logging 22, 52, 127 LOGGING menu 45 LOGGING OPTIONS 52 LOG HISTORY 47 log period 52 LOG STATS 57 M maintenance 123 measurement 10, 21 MEASURE PERIOD 24, 52 memory 127 menu 13, 23 menu functions 23 MOVING AVERAGE 27 P parts and controls 13 password 30, 37, 62, 64, 65 PASSWORD 62 PASSWORD INCORRECT 30, 37, 63, 64, 66 period;logging 52 period;measurement 24, 52 period;serial 60 polynomial 37 power 10, 20 PRINT DATA 49, 55 printing;serial 61 PRINT PROBE 39 probe 18, 30, 31 probe;coefficients 32, 34, 35 PROBE menu 29 probe;password 63 probe;serial number 31 probe;type 31 probe;wires 19, 32, 33, 35 PRT 19 PT-100 33 R rack mounting 15 134 range;resistance 32, 33, 34 reference junction 36, 43 reset 65 resistance 34, 42, 43 resolution 29, 45 RJC 36 RS-232 60, 67 RTD 33 S scan 27 SELECT FIELDS 41 self-test 21, 126 sensor 19 serial interface 67 serial number 31, 59 serial period 60 serial port 60 specifications 7 START 53 statistics 41, 42 Steinhart-Hart 35 STOP 53 STORE READING 47 SYSTEM menu 59 SYSTEM RESET 65 T TEST PROBE 38 thermistor 18, 35, 36 thermocouple 20, 36 time 42, 61 troubleshooting 125 type;probe 31 U units 13, 17 V version;firmware 59 VIEW DATA 48, 54 volts 36, 42 W wires;probe 19, 32, 33, 35 Y YSI-400 36 135