SGLS127 - JULY 2002 D Controlled Baseline D D D D D D D D D - One Assembly/Test Site, One Fabrication Site Extended Temperature Performance of -55C to 125C Enhanced Diminishing Manufacturing Sources (DMS) Support Enhanced Product Change Notification Qualification Pedigree Push-Pull CMOS Output Drives Capacitive Loads Without Pullup Resistor, IO = 8 mA Very Low Power . . . 100 W Typ at 5 V Fast Response Time . . . tPLH = 2.7 s Typ With 5-mV Overdrive Single-Supply Operation . . . 4 V to 16 V On-Chip ESD Protection D PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1OUT 1IN - 1IN + GND 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 VDD 2OUT 2IN - 2IN + symbol (each comparator) IN + OUT IN - Component qualification in accordance with JEDEC and industry standards to ensure reliable operation over an extended temperature range. This includes, but is not limited to, Highly Accelerated Stress Test (HAST) or biased 85/85, temperature cycle, autoclave or unbiased HAST, electromigration, bond intermetallic life, and mold compound life. Such qualification testing should not be viewed as justifying use of this component beyond specified performance and environmental limits. description The TLC3702 consists of two independent micropower voltage comparators designed to operate from a single supply and be compatible with modern HCMOS logic systems. They are functionally similar to the LM339 but use one-twentieth of the power for similar response times. The push-pull CMOS output stage drives capacitive loads directly without a power-consuming pullup resistor to achieve the stated response time. Eliminating the pullup resistor not only reduces power dissipation, but also saves board space and component cost. The output stage is also fully compatible with TTL requirements. Texas Instruments LinCMOS process offers superior analog performance to standard CMOS processes. Along with the standard CMOS advantages of low power without sacrificing speed, high input impedance, and low bias currents, the LinCMOS process offers extremely stable input offset voltages with large differential input voltages. This characteristic makes it possible to build reliable CMOS comparators. ORDERING INFORMATION TA PACKAGE ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE MARKING -55C to 125C SOP - D Tape and reel TLC3702MDREP 3702ME Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at www.ti.com/sc/package. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. LinCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated ! "#$ ! %#&'" ($) (#"! " !%$""! %$ *$ $! $+! !#$! !(( ,-) (#" %"$!!. ($! $"$!!'- "'#($ $!. 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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 functional block diagram (each comparator) VDD IN+ Differential Input Circuits OUT IN- GND absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) Supply voltage range, VDD (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 V to 18 V Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 V Input voltage range, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 V to VDD Output voltage range, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 0.3 V to VDD Input current, II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 mA Output current, IO (each output) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA Total supply current into VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 mA Total current out of GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 mA Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55C to 125C Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to 150C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260C Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground. 2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN -. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA 25C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25C TA = 70C POWER RATING TA = 85C POWER RATING TA = 125C POWER RATING D 725 mW 5.8 mW/C 464 mW 377 mW 145 mW recommended operating conditions MIN NOM MAX Supply voltage, VDD 4 5 16 V Common-mode input voltage, VIC 0 V High-level output current, IOH VDD - 1.5 -20 mA Low-level output current, IOL 20 mA 125 C Operating free-air temperature, TA 2 -55 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 UNIT SGLS127 - JULY 2002 electrical characteristics at specified operating free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA -55C to 125C VIO Input offset voltage VDD = 5 V to 10 V, VIC = VICRmin, See Note 3 IIO Input offset current VIC = 2.5 V MIN 25C 1.2 125C VIC = 2.5 V VICR Common-mode input voltage range -55C to 125C CMRR kSVR Common-mode rejection ratio Supply-voltage rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin VDD = 5 V to 10 V 15 0 to VDD - 1 25C 84 83 -55C 82 25C 85 125C 85 4.5 4.2 VID = 1 V, IOH = - 4 mA 125C VOL Low-level output voltage VID = -1 V, IOH = - 4 mA 125C IDD Supply current (both comparators) Outputs low, No load 25C 25C nA dB dB 82 25C High-level output voltage nA V 0 to VDD - 1.5 125C VOH mV pA 30 - 55C UNIT pA 5 125C 25C 5 1 25C Input bias current MAX 10 25C IIB TYP 4.7 V 210 300 500 18 -55C to 125C 40 90 mV A All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode voltage unless otherwise noted. NOTE 3. The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output up to 4.5 V or down to 0.3 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 switching characteristics, VDD = 5 V, TA = 25C PARAMETER tPLH tPHL TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output tf Fall time tr Rise time f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF TYP Overdrive = 2 mV 4.5 Overdrive = 5 mV 2.7 Overdrive = 10 mV 1.9 Overdrive = 20 mV 1.4 Overdrive = 40 mV 1.1 VI = 1.4 V step at IN+ Overdrive = 2 mV 1.1 Overdrive = 5 mV 2.3 Overdrive = 10 mV 1.5 Overdrive = 20 mV 0.95 Overdrive = 40 mV 0.65 VI = 1.4 V step at IN+ f = 10 kHz, Overdrive = 50 mV CL = 50 pF 0.15 f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF Overdrive = 50 mV Simultaneous switching of inputs causes degradation in output response. 4 MIN POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 MAX UNIT s 4 s 50 ns 125 ns SGLS127 - JULY 2002 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION LinCMOS process The LinCMOS process is a linear polysilicon-gate CMOS process. Primarily designed for single-supply applications, LinCMOS products facilitate the design of a wide range of high-performance analog functions from operational amplifiers to complex mixed-mode converters. While digital designers are experienced with CMOS, MOS technologies are relatively new for analog designers. This short guide is intended to answer the most frequently asked questions related to the quality and reliability of LinCMOS products. Further questions should be directed to the nearest TI field sales office. electrostatic discharge CMOS circuits are prone to gate oxide breakdown when exposed to high voltages even if the exposure is only for very short periods of time. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is one of the most common causes of damage to CMOS devices. It can occur when a device is handled without proper consideration for environmental electrostatic charges, e.g., during board assembly. If a circuit in which one amplifier from a dual op amp is being used and the unused pins are left open, high voltages tend to develop. If there is no provision for ESD protection, these voltages may eventually punch through the gate oxide and cause the device to fail. To prevent voltage buildup, each pin is protected by internal circuitry. Standard ESD-protection circuits safely shunt the ESD current by providing a mechanism whereby one or more transistors break down at voltages higher than the normal operating voltages but lower than the breakdown voltage of the input gate. This type of protection scheme is limited by leakage currents which flow through the shunting transistors during normal operation after an ESD voltage has occurred. Although these currents are small, on the order of tens of nanoamps, CMOS amplifiers are often specified to draw input currents as low as tens of picoamps. To overcome this limitation, TI design engineers developed the patented ESD-protection circuit shown in Figure 1. This circuit can withstand several successive 2-kV ESD pulses, while reducing or eliminating leakage currents that may be drawn through the input pins. A more detailed discussion of the operation of the TI ESD-protection circuit is presented on the next page. All input and output pins on LinCMOS and Advanced LinCMOS products have associated ESD-protection circuitry that undergoes qualification testing to withstand 2000 V discharged from a 100-pF capacitor through a 1500- resistor (human body model) and 200 V from a 100-pF capacitor with no current-limiting resistor (charged device model). These tests simulate both operator and machine handling of devices during normal test and assembly operations. VDD R1 Input To Protect Circuit R2 Q1 Q2 D1 D2 D3 GND Figure 1. LinCMOS ESD-Protection Schematic LinCMOS and Advanced LinCMOS are trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION input protection circuit operation Texas Instruments patented protection circuitry allows for both positive- and negative-going ESD transients. These transients are characterized by extremely fast rise times and usually low energies, and can occur both when the device has all pins open and when it is installed in a circuit. positive ESD transients Initial positive charged energy is shunted through Q1 to VSS. Q1 turns on when the voltage at the input rises above the voltage on the VDD pin by a value equal to the VBE of Q1. The base current increases through R2 with input current as Q1 saturates. The base current through R2 forces the voltage at the drain and gate of Q2 to exceed its threshold level (VT 22 to 26 V) and turn Q2 on. The shunted input current through Q1 to VSS is now shunted through the n-channel enhancement-type MOSFET Q2 to VSS. If the voltage on the input pin continues to rise, the breakdown voltage of the zener diode D3 is exceeded and all remaining energy is dissipated in R1 and D3. The breakdown voltage of D3 is designed to be 24 V to 27 V, which is well below the gate-oxide voltage of the circuit to be protected. negative ESD transients The negative charged ESD transients are shunted directly through D1. Additional energy is dissipated in R1 and D2 as D2 becomes forward biased. The voltage seen by the protected circuit is -0.3 V to -1 V (the forward voltage of D1 and D2). circuit-design considerations LinCMOS products are being used in actual circuit environments that have input voltages that exceed the recommended common-mode input voltage range and activate the input protection circuit. Even under normal operation, these conditions occur during circuit power up or power down, and in many cases, when the device is being used for a signal conditioning function. The input voltages can exceed VICR and not damage the device only if the inputs are current limited. The recommended current limit shown on most product data sheets is 5 mA. Figure 2 and Figure 3 show typical characteristics for input voltage versus input current. Normal operation and correct output state can be expected even when the input voltage exceeds the positive supply voltage. Again, the input current should be externally limited even though internal positive current limiting is achieved in the input protection circuit by the action of Q1. When Q1 is on, it saturates and limits the current to approximately 5-mA collector current by design. When saturated, Q1 base current increases with input current. This base current is forced into the VDD pin and into the device IDD or the VDD supply through R2 producing the current limiting effects shown in Figure 2. This internal limiting lasts only as long as the input voltage is below the VT of Q2. When the input voltage exceeds the negative supply voltage, normal operation is affected and output voltage states may not be correct. Also, the isolation between channels of multiple devices (duals and quads) can be severely affected. External current limiting must be used since this current is directly shunted by D1 and D2 and no internal limiting is achieved. If normal output voltage states are required, an external input voltage clamp is required (see Figure 4). 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION circuit-design considerations (continued) INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE 8 10 TA = 25 C TA = 25 C 9 7 8 I I - Input Current - mA I I - Input Current - mA 6 5 4 3 2 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 0 VDD VDD + 4 VDD + 8 VDD + 12 0 VDD - 0.3 VDD - 0.5 VDD - 0.7 VDD - 0.9 VI - Input Voltage - V VI - Input Voltage - V Figure 3 Figure 2 VDD RI VI + Positive Voltage Input Current Limit : 1/2 TLC3702 Vref - See Note A RI + V I * V DD * 0.3 V 5 mA Negative Voltage Input Current Limit : * V I * V DD * (* 0.3 V) RI + 5 mA NOTE A: If the correct input state is required when the negative input exceeds GND, a Schottky clamp is required. Figure 4. Typical Input Current-Limiting Configuration for a LinCMOS Comparator POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION The TLC3702 contains a digital output stage which, if held in the linear region of the transfer curve, can cause damage to the device. Conventional operational amplifier/comparator testing incorporates the use of a servo loop which is designed to force the device output to a level within this linear region. Since the servo-loop method of testing cannot be used, we offer the following alternatives for measuring parameters such as input offset voltage, common-mode rejection, etc. To verify that the input offset voltage falls within the limits specified, the limit value is applied to the input as shown in Figure 5(a). With the noninverting input positive with respect to the inverting input, the output should be high. With the input polarity reversed, the output should be low. A similar test can be made to verify the input offset voltage at the common-mode extremes. The supply voltages can be slewed to provide greater accuracy, as shown in Figure 5(b) for the VICR test. This slewing is done instead of changing the input voltages. A close approximation of the input offset voltage can be obtained by using a binary search method to vary the differential input voltage while monitoring the output state. When the applied input voltage differential is equal, but opposite in polarity, to the input offset voltage, the output changes states. Figure 6 illustrates a practical circuit for direct dc measurement of input offset voltage that does not bias the comparator in the linear region. The circuit consists of a switching mode servo loop in which IC1a generates a triangular waveform of approximately 20-mV amplitude. IC1b acts as a buffer, with C2 and R4 removing any residual dc offset. The signal is then applied to the inverting input of the comparator under test, while the noninverting input is driven by the output of the integrator formed by IC1c through the voltage divider formed by R8 and R9. The loop reaches a stable operating point when the output of the comparator under test has a duty cycle of exactly 50%, which can only occur when the incoming triangle wave is sliced symmetrically or when the voltage at the noninverting input exactly equals the input offset voltage. Voltage dividers R8 and R9 provide an increase in input offset voltage by a factor of 100 to make measurement easier. The values of R5, R7, R8, and R9 can significantly influence the accuracy of the reading; therefore, it is suggested that their tolerance level be one percent or lower. Measuring the extremely low values of input current requires isolation from all other sources of leakage current and compensation for the leakage of the test socket and board. With a good picoammeter, the socket and board leakage can be measured with no device in the socket. Subsequently, this open socket leakage value can be subtracted from the measurement obtained with a device in the socket to obtain the actual input current of the device. 5V 1V + Applied VIO Limit + - VO - Applied VIO Limit VO -4V (a) VIO WITH VIC = 0 V (b) VIO WITH VIC = 4 V Figure 5. Method for Verifying That Input Offset Voltage Is Within Specified Limits 8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VDD IC1a 1/4 TLC274CN + Buffer C2 1 F R6 1 M - R4 47 k - VIO (X100) + IC1b 1/4 TLC274CN Integrator C4 0.1 F - Triangle Generator R9 100 1% R3 100 + R7 1.8 k 1% R1 240 k + IC1c 1/4 TLC274CN DUT - C1 0.1 F C3 0.68 F R5 1.8 k 1% R8 10 k 1% R2 10 k Figure 6. Circuit for Input Offset Voltage Measurement Response time is defined as the interval between the application of an input step function and the instant when the output reaches 50% of its maximum value. Response time for the low-to-high-level output is measured from the leading edge of the input pulse, while response time for the high-to-low-level output is measured from the trailing edge of the input pulse. Response time measurement at low input signal levels can be greatly affected by the input offset voltage. The offset voltage should be balanced by the adjustment at the inverting input as shown in Figure 7, so that the circuit is just at the transition point. A low signal, for example 105-mV or 5-mV overdrive, causes the output to change state. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 9 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VDD Pulse Generator 1 F 50 + 1V DUT 10 10-Turn Potentiometer - 1 k CL (see Note A) 0.1 F -1V TEST CIRCUIT Overdrive Overdrive Input Input 100 mV 100 mV 90% Low-to-High Level Output 90% High-to-Low Level Output 50% 10% 50% 10% tf tr tPHL tPLH VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS NOTE A: CL includes probe and jig capacitance. Figure 7. Response, Rise, and Fall Times Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 10 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table of Graphs FIGURE VIO IIB Input offset voltage Distribution 8 Input bias current vs Free-air temperature 9 CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio vs Free-air temperature 10 kSVR Supply-voltage rejection ratio vs Free-air temperature 11 VOH High-level output current vs Free-air temperature vs High-level output current 12 13 VOL Low-level output voltage vs Low-level output current vs Free-air temperature 14 15 tt Transition time vs Load capacitance 16 Supply current response vs Time 17 Low-to-high-level output response Low-to-high level output propagation delay time 18 High-to-low level output response High-to-low level output propagation delay time 19 Low-to-high level output propagation delay time vs Supply voltage 20 High-to-low level output propagation delay time vs Supply voltage 21 Supply current vs Frequency vs Supply voltage vs Free-air temperature 22 23 24 tPLH tPHL IDD INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION OF INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE 180 Number of Units 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 EE EE EEC EEC EEC EEC EEC C EEC C C C CCEEE EE EEEE CCEC CE EEC C CCEC EE C E CCE CC EEEE CCE CCEC CCCC CCCC EE EE 0 -5 10 VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V TA = 25 C 698 Units Tested From 4 Wafer Lots -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 VDD = 5 V VIC = 2.5 V IIB - Input Bias Current - nA 200 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 5 25 50 75 100 125 TA - Free-Air Temperature - C VIO - Input Offset Voltage - mV Figure 9 Figure 8 Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 11 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SUPPLY VOLTAGE REJECTION RATIO vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 90 90 88 k SVR - Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio - dB CMRR - Common-Mode Rejection Ratio - dB COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE VDD = 5 V 86 84 82 80 78 76 74 72 70 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 88 VDD = 5 V to 10 V 86 84 82 80 78 76 74 72 70 -75 125 -50 -25 TA - Free-Air Temperature - C 50 75 100 5 VDD VOH - High-Input Level Output Voltage -V VDD = 5 V IOH = - 4 mA 4.9 4.85 4.8 4.75 4.7 4.65 4.6 4.55 4.5 -75 -50 VDD = 16 V -0.25 -0.5 -0.75 10 V -1 5V -1.25 4V -1.5 -1.75 3V TA = 25 C -2 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 -2.5 TA - Free-Air Temperature - C -5 -7.5 -10 -12.5 -15 -17.5 -20 IOH - High-Level Output Current - mA Figure 12 Figure 13 Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. 12 125 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE VOH - High-Level Outout Voltage - V 25 Figure 11 Figure 10 4.95 0 TA - Free-Air Temperature - C POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 1.5 400 3V VOL - Low-Level Output Voltage - mV VOL - Low-Level Output Voltage - V TA = 25C 4V 1.25 5V 1 0.75 10 V 0.5 0.25 VDD = 16 V 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 -75 20 VDD = 5 V IOL = 4 mA -50 IOL - Low-Level Output Current - mA -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TA - Free-Air Temperature - C Figure 15 Figure 14 OUTPUT TRANSITION TIME vs LOAD CAPACITANCE SUPPLY CURRENT RESPONSE TO AN OUTPUT VOLTAGE TRANSITION 250 225 VDD = 5 V TA = 25C 10 IDD - Supply Current - mA 175 Rise Time 150 125 Fall Time 5 0 100 Output Voltage - V t t - Transition Time - ns 200 VDD = 5 V CL = 50 pF f = 10 kHz 75 50 25 0 0 200 400 600 800 5 0 1000 t - Time CL - Load Capacitance - pF Figure 17 Figure 16 Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 13 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES 5 5 VO - Output Voltage - V 40 mV 20 mV 10 mV 5 mV 2 mV VO - Output Voltage - V 40 mV 20 mV 10 mV 5 mV 2 mV 0 0 100 100 Differential Input Voltage - mV Differential Input Voltage - mV HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES VDD = 5 V TA = 25C CL = 50 pF 0 0 1 2 3 4 VDD = 5 V TA = 25 C CL = 50 pF 0 5 0 tPLH - Low-to-High-Level Output Response Time - s 1 Figure 18 Overdrive = 2 mV 4 5 mV 3 10 mV 2 20 mV 40 mV 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 t PHL - High-to-Low-Level Output Response - s t PLH - Low-to-High-Level Output Response - s CL = 50 pF TA = 25C 0 5 6 CL = 50 pF TA = 25C 5 Overdrive = 2 mV 4 3 5 mV 2 10 mV 20 mV 1 40 mV 0 0 2 VDD - Supply Voltage - V 4 6 8 Figure 21 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 10 12 VDD - Supply Voltage - V Figure 20 14 4 HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT RESPONSE TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 6 1 3 Figure 19 LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT RESPONSE TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 5 2 tPHL - High-to-Low-Level Output Response Time - s * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 14 16 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS AVERAGE SUPPLY CURRENT (PER COMPARATOR) vs FREQUENCY SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 40 10000 Outputs Low No Loads 35 VDD = 16 V 1000 VDD - Supply Current - A VDD - Supply Current - A TA = 25C CL = 50 pF 10 V 5V 100 4V TA = - 55C TA = - 40C 30 25 TA = - 25C 20 15 TA = - 125C TA = 85C 10 5 3V 10 0.01 0 0.1 1 10 100 0 1 f - Frequency - kHz 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VDD - Supply Voltage - V Figure 23 Figure 22 SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 30 VDD = 5 V No Load IDD - Supply Current -A 25 20 Outputs Low 15 10 Outputs High 5 0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TA - Free-Air Temperature - C Figure 24 Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 15 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 APPLICATION INFORMATION The inputs should always remain within the supply rails in order to avoid forward biasing the diodes in the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection structure. If either input exceeds this range, the device is not damaged as long as the input is limited to less than 5 mA. To maintain the expected output state, the inputs must remain within the common-mode range. For example, at 25C with VDD = 5 V, both inputs must remain between -0.2 V and 4 V to ensure proper device operation. To ensure reliable operation, the supply should be decoupled with a capacitor (0.1 F) that is positioned as close to the device as possible. The TLC3702 has internal ESD-protection circuits that prevent functional failures at voltages up to 2000 V as tested under MIL-STD-883C, Method 3015.2; however, care should be exercised in handling these devices as exposure to ESD may result in the degradation of the device parametric performance. Table of Applications FIGURE Pulse-width-modulated motor speed controller 25 Enhanced supply supervisor 26 Two-phase nonoverlapping clock generator 27 Micropower switching regulator 28 12 V SN75603 Half-H Driver DIR 5V EN 1/2 TLC3702 See Note A + 100 k + 10 k 5V - 10 k C1 0.01 F (see Note B) Motor - 1/2 TLC3704 12 V DIR 10 k 5V EN 10 k Motor Speed Control Potentiometer 5V Direction Control S1 SPDT NOTES: A. The recommended minimum capacitance is 10 F to eliminate common ground switching noise. B. Adjust C1 for change in oscillator frequency. Figure 25. Pulse-Width-Modulated Motor Speed Controller 16 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN75604 Half-H Driver SGLS127 - JULY 2002 APPLICATION INFORMATION 5V VCC 12 V 12-V Sense 3.3 k SENSE 10 k 1/2 TLC3702 + TL7705A RESIN 1 k 5V RESET To P Reset - REF CT GND 2.5 V 1 F CT (see Note B) 1/2 TLC3702 + V(UNREG) (see Note A) To P Interrupt Early Power Fail R1 - R2 Monitors 5 VDC Rail Monitors 12 VDC Rail Early Power Fail Warning (R1 +R2) R2 B. The value of CT determines the time delay of reset. NOTES: A. V (UNREG) + 2.5 Figure 26. Enhanced Supply Supervisor POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 17 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 APPLICATION INFORMATION 12 V 12 V R1 100 k (see Note B) 12 V - - R2 5 k (see Note C) 1/2 TLC3702 100 k 1OUT + + 22 k 100 k - C1 0.01 F (see Note A) 100 k R3 100 k (see Note B) 1OUT 2OUT NOTES: A. Adjust C1 for a change in oscillator frequency where: 1/f = 1.85(100 k)C1 B. Adjust R1 and R3 to change duty cycle C. Adjust R2 to change deadtime Figure 27. Two-Phase Nonoverlapping Clock Generator POST OFFICE BOX 655303 1/2 TLC3702 2OUT + 12 V 18 1/2 TLC3702 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 APPLICATION INFORMATION V + 6 V to 16 V I I + 0.01 mA to 0.25 mA L (R1 ) R2) V + 2.5 O R2 1/2 TLC3702 + SK9504 (see Note C) G S 100 k - 100 k VI VI 1/2 TLC3702 + - 100 k D + C1 180 F (see Note A) VI 47 F Tantalum IN5818 100 k R1 R=6 L = 1 mH (see Note D) VO 100 k TLC271 (see Note B) VI 470 F RL + R2 100 k - C2 100 pF 100 k 270 k VI LM385 2.5 V NOTES: A. Adjust C1 for a change in oscillator frequency B. TLC271 - Tie pin 8 to pin 7 for low bias operation C. SK9504 - VDS = 40 V IDS = 1 A D. To achieve microampere current drive, the inductance of the circuit must be increased. Figure 28. Micropower Switching Regulator POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 19 SGLS127 - JULY 2002 MECHANICAL DATA D (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 14 PIN SHOWN 0.050 (1,27) 0.020 (0,51) 0.014 (0,35) 14 0.010 (0,25) M 8 0.008 (0,20) NOM 0.244 (6,20) 0.228 (5,80) 0.157 (4,00) 0.150 (3,81) Gage Plane 0.010 (0,25) 1 7 0- 8 A 0.044 (1,12) 0.016 (0,40) Seating Plane 0.069 (1,75) MAX 0.010 (0,25) 0.004 (0,10) PINS ** 0.004 (0,10) 8 14 16 A MAX 0.197 (5,00) 0.344 (8,75) 0.394 (10,00) A MIN 0.189 (4,80) 0.337 (8,55) 0.386 (9,80) DIM 4040047 / D 10/96 NOTES: A. B. C. D. 20 All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion, not to exceed 0.006 (0,15). Falls within JEDEC MS-012 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 * DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 18-Sep-2008 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty TLC3702MDREP ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM V62/03643-01XE ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TLC3702-EP : TLC3702 * Catalog: TLC3702-Q1 * Automotive: * Military: TLC3702M NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: - TI's standard catalog product * Catalog - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects * Automotive * Military - QML certified for Military and Defense Applications Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 5-Jul-2008 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device TLC3702MDREP Package Package Pins Type Drawing SOIC D 8 SPQ Reel Reel Diameter Width (mm) W1 (mm) 2500 330.0 12.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 12.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 5-Jul-2008 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TLC3702MDREP SOIC D 8 2500 346.0 346.0 29.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 18-Sep-2008 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty TLC3702MDREP ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM V62/03643-01XE ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TLC3702-EP : TLC3702 * Catalog: TLC3702-Q1 * Automotive: * Military: TLC3702M NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: - TI's standard catalog product * Catalog - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects * Automotive * Military - QML certified for Military and Defense Applications Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device TLC3702MDREP Package Package Pins Type Drawing SOIC D 8 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 2500 330.0 12.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 6.4 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 5.2 2.1 8.0 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 12.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TLC3702MDREP SOIC D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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