LCD Module Technical Specification O PTREX First Edition Jan 1, 2001 Final Revision ****** T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA Checked by (Quality Assurance Div.) Checked by (Design Engineering Div.) Prepared by (Production Div.) Table of Contents 1. Applications ............................................................................................................................................................. 2 2. Features........................................................................................................................................................................ 2 3. Mechanical specifications .............................................................................................................................. 2 4. Mechanical Drawing TFT LCD Module ............................................................................................. 3 5. Input / Output Terminals ................................................................................................................................. 4 6. Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................................................................................... 7 7. Electrical Characteristics.................................................................................................................................. 7 8. Optical Characteristics .................................................................................................................................... 19 9. Handing Cautions ............................................................................................................................................... 20 10. Reliability................................................................................................................................................................. 21 11. Block Diagram .................................................................................................................................................... 22 Revision History Rev. Date Page T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA Comment OPTREX CORPORATION Page 1/22 1. Application This technical specification applies to 6.4" color TFT-LCD module. The applications of the panel are car TV, portable TV, multimedia applications and others AV system. 2. Features . Compatible with NTSC and PAL system . Pixel in stripe configuration . Slim and compact . High Brightness . Optimum Viewing Direction : 6 o'clock . Image Reversion : Up/Down and Left/Right 3. Mechanical Specifications Parameter Screen Size Display Format Active Area Dot Pitch Pixel Configuration Outline Dimension Weight T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA Specifications 6.4 (diagonal) 960 x 234 130.6 (H) x 97.3 (V) 0.136 (H) x 0.416 (V) Stripe 156.3 (W) x 119.8 (H) x 14.3 (D) 2805 OPTREX CORPORATION Unit inch dot mm mm mm g Page 2/22 4. Mechanical Drawing of TFT-LCD Module T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 3/22 5. Input / Output Terminals 5-1) TFT-LCD Panel Driving Pin No Symbol I/O Description Remark 1 HSY I/O Horizontal Sync. Input / Output Note 5-1 2 FRP O Video Polarity Alternating Signal 3 CSY I Composite Sync. Signal Note 5-1 4 VGH I Supply Voltage for Gate Driver (Hi level) Note 5-3 5 VGL I Supply Voltage for Gate Driver (Low level) Note 5-4 6 VB I Video Signal (Blue) 7 VR I Video Signal (Red) 8 VG I Video Signal (Green) 9 GND I Ground 10 VDD I Supply voltage for Controller Note 5-5 11 VSH I Supply voltage for source driver Note 5-6 12 GND I Ground 13 CKC I Control pin for select I/O signal Note 5-1, 5-2 14 VSY I/O Vertical Sync. Input/ Output Note 5-1 15 PSI O Synchronize Pulse for Decoder Note 5-7 16 PSC O Synchronize Pulse for DC-DC Converter Note 5-8 17 VIY I Vertical Sync. Input Pin for reset Vertical Counter 18 UD I UP/DOWN Control Note 5-10 19 RL I Right/Left Shift Control Note 5-9 20 NP I NTSC/PAL Input Note 5-11 Note 5-1 : Pin 13 (CKC) can select the function for Pin 1 ( HSY ), Pin 3 (CSY), and Pin 14 ( VSY ) . Pin 13 (CKC) Pin 1 ( HSY ) Pin 3 (CSY) Pin 14 ( VSY ) Hi HSY Output CSY Input VSY Output Low External Horizontal Sync. Input External Clock Input External Vertical Sync. Input Note 5-1-1: CKC= High: a. If CKC=1,the phase lock loop (PLL) is adopted in the LCD module. b. Inputs CSY, the controller of LCD module will separate the Vertical Sync and Horizontal Sync from CSY. C.Output Horizontal Sync ( HSY , Pin 1) and Vertical Sync ( VSY , Pin 14).. d. The internal detect will detect Vertical Sync to reset the vertical counter. T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 4/22 Note 5-1-2: CKC= Low a. If CKC=0, the phase lock loop (PLL) is not adopted in the LCD module. b. If CKC=0, the external clock input frequency of Pin 3 is 18.9 MHz. c. Input external Vertical Sync (VIY, Pin 17) and Horizontal Sync (Pin 1) to synchronize the LCD module. External Horizontal Sync and External Vertical Sync input pulse can be high going or low going. d. The pulse width of external Horizontal Sync input is 4.7s2 s. The pulse width of external Vertical Sync input is 2H~4H. e. The pulse length of external input Vertical Sync of NTSC system is 262H4H and PAL system is 312H4H. Note 5-1-3: The timing chart of HSY and external Horizontal input: HSY (Output) CKC=1 External H-Sync (Input) CKC=0 Note 5-1-4: If there is any question about CKC=0, please contact PVI. Note 5-2: If CKC=1, the phase lock loop (PLL) is adopted in the LCD module. If CKC=0, the phase lock loop (PLL) is not adopted in the LCD module. If CKC=0, the external clock input frequency of Pin 3 is 18.9 MHz. Note 5-3: VGH TYP.=+20V Note 5-4: VGL TYP.=-5V Note 5-5: VDD TYP.=+5V Note 5-6: VSH TYP.=+14V Note 5-7: The frequency of PSI is 15.75KHz. 4.7s 63.5s CSY 10s 5V 15.75KHz T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA 0V OPTREX CORPORATION Page 5/22 Note 5-8 The frequency of PSC is 70KHz or 39KHz(Default is 70KHz). 63.5s CSY 5V PSC 70KHz or 39KHz 0V Note 5-9 : Default Hi (+5V) for shift Right; Input Low (0V) for inverse (shift Left). Note 5-10: Default Hi (+5V) for DOWN; Low (0V) for UP. Note 5-11 : NTSC=Hi(+5V),PAL=LOW(0V) 5-2) Backlight driving Pin No 1 2 Symbol VL1 VL2 Description Input terminal (Hi voltage side) Input terminal (Low voltage side) Remark Note 5-12 Note 5-12 : Low voltage side of backlight inverter connects with Ground of inverter circuits. 5-3) Input / Output Connector A) LCD Module Connector FFC Up Connector 16 Pins or 20 Pins Pitch : 1.0 mm B) Backlight Connector JST BHR-03VS-1 Pin No. : 3 Pitch : 4 mm T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 6/22 6. Absolute Maximum Ratings: Parameter Supply Voltage for Source Driver Supply Voltage H Level for Gate Driver L Level Supply voltage for controller Analog input signals Digital input signals Digital output signals Storage Temperature Operation Temperature Symbol VSH VGH VGL VDD VB,VR,VG MIN. -0.5 -0.3 -7 -0.3 0 -0.5 -0.5 -30 -10 GND = 0 VA Ta = 25 MAX. Unit Remark +16 V +26.5 V 20 V +6.5 V 12 V 5.5 V Note 6-1 5.5 V Note 6-2 +80 +60 Note 6-1 : HSY , CSY, VSY , CKC, Note 6-2 : HSY , VSY , PSI, PSC 7. Electrical Characteristics 7-1) Recommended Operating Conditions: A) Driving for TFT-LCD Panel Parameter Symbol MIN. TYP Supply voltage for source driver Supply voltage H Level for gate driver L level Supply voltage for controller Analog input Amplitude Voltage DC component Digital input H level VSH +13.5 +14 GND = 0VA Ta = 25 MAX. Unit Remar k +14.5 V VGH VGL VDD VB,VR,VG +19 -5.5 +4.7 +2 +4 +2.4 +20 -5 +5 +6 - +24 -4 +5.3 +12 +8 +5 V V V V V V Voltage Digital output L level H level -0.3 +2.4 +4 +0.8 +5 V V Voltage L level 0 - +0.5 V Note 71 Note 72 Note 7-1 : HSY , CSY, VSY , CKC Note 7-2 : HSY , VSY , PSI, PSC T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 7/22 B) Power on sequence(Voltage source) The Power on sequence only effect by VDD,VGL and VGL, the others do not care. VDD VGH 0V(Gnd) VGL OFF OFF ON T2 T1 T3 T4 Logic,VCom, Video signal T5 T6 1) 10ms*T1*T2*T3*T4*T5 2) 10ms*T6*T7*T8*T9*T10 C) Driving for backlight Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Lamp voltage Lamp current Lamp frequency Kick-off voltage VL IL PL Vs 480 4 20 520 6 Max . 560 8 60 150 0 Ta= 25 Remark Unit Vrms mA KHz Vrms IL=6mA Note 7-3 Note 7-3 : The wave form of lamp driving voltage should be as closed to a perfect SIN wave as possible. 7-2) Power Consumption Parameter Symbol Conditions Supply current for Gate Driver (Hi level) IGH VGH = +20V Supply current for Gate Driver (Low IGL VGL = -5V level) Supply current for Source Driver ISH VEE = +14V Supply current for controller IDD VDD = +5V LCD Panel Power Consumption Backlight Lamp Power Consumption TYP. 6 5 12 22 0.45 3.12 Ta= 25 MAX Unit Remark 9 mA 10 mA 15 30 mA mA W W Note 7-4 Note 7-5 Note 7-4 The power consumption for backlight is not included. Note 7-5 Backlight lamp power consumption is calculated by IL x VL. T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 8/22 7-3) Input / Output signal timing chart FRP B la c k VR VG W h ite 2 .2 0 .2 V VB 9 .2 0 .2 V B la c k 5V CSY f = 1 5 .7 5 k H z 0V Parameter Symbol MIN. Horizontal Width THO 4.2 Sync. Output Phase Difference THP 0 Pulse Rising Time THR Falling Time THF Vertical Sync. Width TVO Output Pulse Phase Difference TVPO Phase Difference TVPE Rising Time TVR Frequency fFRP 7.67 Polarity Delay time TFD Alternating Signal Falling Time TVF - TYP. 4.7 2 4H 1H 1.5H 7.87 - MAX. 5.2 0.5 0.5 2 8.07 4 2 Unit s s s s s s s s KHZ s s Remarks H=1/15.75KHZ odd field even field 7-4) Display Time Range A) When sync. signal of NTSC system is applied. a) Horizontally 12.6 ~ 63.39s. b) Vertical 19 ~ 253 H FRP Black VR VG VB Black White Black White Black 2.2V 9.2V Black 5V f=15.75kH CSY 0V T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 9/22 B) When sync. signal of PAL system is applied. a) Horizontally 13.0 ~ 63.8s. b) Vertical 26 ~ 298 H c) odd field : Scan lines 14n+17 14n+23 (n = 1, 2, 3..) are not displayed. even field : Scan lines 14n+12 14n+20 (n = 1, 2, 3..) are not displayed. FRP Black VR VG VB Black White Black 2.2V White 9.2V Black 5V f=15.75k CSY 0V T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 10/22 T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA RGB FRP VSY HSY CSY Vin 259 525 260 1 ODD FIELD 261 2 NTSC Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal 258 524 EVEN FIELD 262 3 1 5 6 2 7 3 Tvo 4 Tvo=254gS Typ Tvpo=63.5gS Typ Tvpo 4 FIELD 1 5 8 6 9 10 7 CMOS output ODD FIELD 18 21 White Black 19 Th 22 24 OPTREX CORPORATION First Line Black White 20 21 Th=63.5gS Typ 23 C) NTSC System Page 11/22 T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 12/22 RGB FRP VSY HSY CSY Vin 259 260 263 261 EVEN FIELD 264 262 265 Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal ODD FIELD 262 NTSC 263 266 268 1 Tvpe 2 Tvpe=95gS Typ 267 FIELD 2 3 269 270 271 Tvo 4 5 Tvo=254gS Typ EVEN FIELD 6 272 17 283 Black 18 284 White Black 19 285 First line White 20 286 T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Vin VSY VSY Vin 26 3 525 2 EVEN FIELD 264 28.5H 10.5H 265 NTSC ODD FIELD 1 NTSC Tho=4.7s Not Display Time 28.5/262.5=11% ODD FIELD 262 EVEN FIELD 524 (2) Vertical Timing (1) Horizontal Timing 266 3 5 267 268 FIELD 2 Tvpe Tvo Tvo Tvo=4H Typ 269 7 270 Tvo=1H Typ EVEN FIELD 6 ODD FIELD Tvpo=1H Typ Tvpo 4 FIELD 1 50.79/63.5=78% Display Time 50.79s Tvpe=1.5H Typ 10.6s 63.5s 271 8 2.1s 18H 272 9 10 283 284 22 285 23 First Line Display Time 234/262.5=89% 234 H 286 24 Sampling Clock: 18.9MHz D) NTSC Display Timing Page 13/22 T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA RGB FRP VSY HSY CSY Vin 310 623 311 624 ODD FIELD 312 625 PAL Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal 309 622 EVEN FIELD 2 3 313 Tvpo 1 2 Tvpo=64gS Typ 1 FIELD 1 5 3 Tvo 4 Tvo=318gS Typ 4 5 6 6 7 20 19 CMOS output ODD FIELD 20 21 21 22 24 22 Th White White 25 Black 24 25 Black 23 Th=63.5gS Typ 23 First Line 26 E) PAL System OPTREX CORPORATION Page 14/22 T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 15/22 RGB FRP VSY HSY CSY Vin 308 309 310 310 EVEN FIELD 311 311 312 Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal ODD FIELD 309 PAL 314 315 312 1 316 EVEN FIELD 2 3 Tvo Tvo=318gS Typ Tvpe=32gS Typ Tvpe 313 FIELD 2 4 317 5 318 20 333 21 334 Black 22 335 White Black 23 336 White 24 337 White Black 25 338 First line White 26 339 27 T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION VSY Vin VSY Vin 310 10.5H 625 PAL 312 PAL 624 311 EVEN FIELD 623 ODD FIELD Not Display Time 28.5/310=11% ODD FIELD 309 622 EVEN FIELD (2) Vertical Timing (1) Horizontal Timing 2 3 314 315 FIELD 2 5 316 Tvo 317 EVEN FIELD Tvo Tvo 318 6 7 ODD FIELD 51.14/64=79.9% Display Time 51.14s Tvo=318gS Typ 4 Tvpe=32gS Typ Tvo=318gS Typ Tvpe 313 Tvpo Tvpo=64gS Typ 1 10.6s FIELD 1 Tho=4.7s 64s 20 333 2.1s 18H 334 21 335 22 336 23 24 337 338 25 339 Sampling Clock: 18.9MHz 234 H Display Time 234/310=75.5% F) PAL Display Timing Page 16/22 8.Optical Characteristics 8-1) Specification: Ta = 25 Unit Remarks deg Note 8-1 deg Note 8-1 Parameter Viewing Angle Symbol Condition MIN. TYP. MAX. Horizontal 45 55 Vertical 10 15 (to 12 CR10 o'clock) 30 35 deg Note 8-1 (to 6 o'clock) Contrast Ratio CR 80 120 Note 8-2 Response time Rise Tr 30 ms Note 8-4 =0 Fall Tf 50 ms =0 Brightness 250 300 cd/m2 Note 8-3 White x 0.250 0.300 0.350 Note 8-3 Chromaticity y 0.265 0.315 0.365 Lamp Life Time +25 10,000 hr Note 8-1: The definitions of viewing angles normal ( = 0) observer AB C 3 12 6 LCD panel 9 : Viewing direction : Viewing angle Luminance when Testing point is White Luminance when Testing point is Black (Testing configuration see 8-2 ) Contrast Ratio is measured in optimum common electrode voltage. Note 8-2 : CR = Note 8-3 : Topcon BM-7(fast) luminance meter 2Xfield of view is used in the testing (after 20~30 minutes operation). Lamp Current 6mA T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 17/22 Note 8-4: The definition of response time: White Black White 100% 90% Brightness 10% 0% Tr T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA Tf OPTREX CORPORATION Page 18/22 8-2)Testing configuration BM-7(fast) Caution: 1. Environmental illumination1 lux 2. Before test CR, Vcom voltage must be adjusted carefully to get the best 500mm CR. R,G,B signal input Pattern generator y LCD Backlight LCD Display Testing Point Testing Point Pattern A y Pattern B R, G, B Waveform of Pattern A at Testing Point RGB waveform 16ms Vcom 16ms VW=2.2+/-0.2V y R, G, B Waveform of Pattern B at Testing Point 16ms 16ms RGB waveform Vcom Vb=9.2+/-0.2V T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 19/22 9. Handling Cautions 9-1) Mounting of module a) Please power off the module when you connect the input/output connector. b) Please connect the ground pattern of the inverter circute surely. If the connection is not perfect, some following problems may happen possibly. 1.The noise from the backlight unit will increase. 2.The output from inverter circuit will be unstable. 3.In some cases a part of module will heat. c) Polarizer which is made of soft material and susceptible to flaw must be handled carefully. d) Protective film (Laminator) is applied on surface to protect it against scratches and dirts. It is recommended to peel off the laminator before use and taking care of static electricity. 9-2) Precautions in mounting a) When metal part of the TFT-LCD module (shielding lid and rear case) is soiled, wipe it with soft dry cloth. b) Wipe off water drops or finger grease immediately. Long contact with water may cause discoloration or spots. c) TFT-LCD module uses glass which breaks or cracks easily if dropped or bumped on hard surface. Please handle with care. d) Since CMOS LSI is used in the module. So take care of static electricity and earth yourself when handling. 9-3) Adjusting module a) Adjusting volumes on the rear face of the module have been set optimally before shipment. b) Therefore, do not change any adjusted values. If adjusted values are changed, the specifications described may not be satisfied. 9-4) Others a) Do not expose the module to direct sunlight or intensive ultraviolet rays for many Hours. b) Store the module at a room temperature place. c) The voltage of beginning electric discharge may over the normal voltage because of leakage current from approach conductor by to draw lump read lead line around. d) If LCD panel breaks, it is possibly that the liquid crystal escapes from the panel. Avoid putting it into eyes or mouth. When liquid crystal sticks on hands, clothes or feet. Wash it out immediately with soap. e) Observe all other precautionary requirements in handling general electronic components. f) Please adjust the voltage of common electrode as material of attachment by 1 module. T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 20/22 10. Reliability Test No Test Item 1 High Temperature Storage Test 2 Low Temperature Storage Test 3 High Temperature Operation Test 4 Low Temperature Operation Test High Temperature & High 5 Humidity Operation Test Thermal Cycling Test 6 (non-operating) 7 Vibration Test (non-operating) 8 Shock Test (non-operating) 9 Electrostatic Discharge Test Test Condition Ta = +80 , 240 hrs Ta = -30, 240 hrs Ta = +60 , 240 hrs Ta = -10 , 240 hrs Ta = +60, 95%RH, 240 hrs -25 30 min +25 +70, 200 Cycles 5min 30 min Frequency: 10 ~ 55 HZ Amplitude: 1.5 mm Sweep time: 11 mins Test Period: 6 Cycles for each direction of X, Y, Z 100G, 6ms Direction: X, Y, Z Cycle: 3 times 150pF, 330 Air: 15KV; Contact: 8KV 10 times/point, 9 points/panel face Ta: ambient temperature [Criteria] Under the display quality test conditions with normal operation state, there should be no change which may affect practical display function. T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Page 21/22 11. Block Diagram Pin Symbol 7 VR 6 VB 8 VG 3 CSY 13 CKC 14 VSY 1 HSY 15 PSI 16 PSC 2 FRP 4 VGH Controller Source Driver PLL +20V 5 VGL -5V 9 GND 10 VDD GND +5V 11 VSH +14V 12 GND GND 17 VIY 18 UD 19 RL 20 NP Level Shift TFT-LCD Pannel Vcom DC/AC Inverter DC/DC Converter T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA OPTREX CORPORATION Backlight Page 22/22