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0353G–PEEPR–10/06
AT28C010
4.5 Toggle Bit
In addition to DATA Polling the AT28C010 provides another method for determining the end of
a write cycle. During the write operation, successive attempts to read data from the device will
result in I/O6 toggling between one and zero. Once the write has completed, I/O6 will stop tog-
gling and valid data will be read. Reading the toggle bit may begin at any time during the write
cycle.
4.6 Data Protection
If precautions are not taken, inadvertent writes may occur during transitions of the host system
power supply. Atmel
®
has incorporated both hardware and software features that will protect
the memory against inadvertent writes.
4.6.1 Hardware Protection
Hardware features protect against inadvertent writes to the AT28C010 in the following ways:
(a) V
CC
sense – if V
CC
is below 3.8V (typical) the write function is inhibited; (b) V
CC
power-on
delay – once V
CC
has reached 3.8V the device will automatically time out 5 ms (typical) before
allowing a write; (c) write inhibit – holding any one of OE low, CE high or WE high inhibits write
cycles; and (d) noise filter—pulses of less than 15 ns (typical) on the WE or CE inputs will not
initiate a write cycle.
4.6.2 Software Data Protection
A software controlled data protection feature has been implemented on the AT28C010. When
enabled, the software data protection (SDP), will prevent inadvertent writes. The SDP feature
may be enabled or disabled by the user; the AT28C010 is shipped from Atmel with SDP
disabled.
SDP is enabled by the host system issuing a series of three write commands; three specific
bytes of data are written to three specific addresses (refer to Software Data Protection Algo-
rithm). After writing the 3-byte command sequence and after t
WC
the entire AT28C010 will be
protected against inadvertent write operations. It should be noted, that once protected the host
may still perform a byte or page write to the AT28C010. This is done by preceding the data to
be written by the same 3-byte command sequence used to enable SDP.
Once set, SDP will remain active unless the disable command sequence is issued. Power
transitions do not disable SDP and SDP will protect the AT28C010 during power-up and
power-down conditions. All command sequences must conform to the page write timing spec-
ifications. The data in the enable and disable command sequences is not written to the device
and the memory addresses used in the sequence may be written with data in either a byte or
page write operation.
After setting SDP, any attempt to write to the device without the 3-byte command sequence
will start the internal write timers. No data will be written to the device; however, for the dura-
tion of t
WC
, read operations will effectively be polling operations.
4.7 Device Identification
An extra 128 bytes of EEPROM memory are available to the user for device identification. By
raising A9 to 12V ± 0.5V and using address locations 1FF80H to 1FFFFH the bytes may be
written to or read from in the same manner as the regular memory array.
4.8 Optional Chip Erase Mode
The entire device can be erased using a 6-byte software code. Please see Software Chip
Erase application note for details.