Contents
Cyclone V Device Datasheet....................................................................................................................................................... 3
Electrical Characteristics...................................................................................................................................................... 4
Operating Conditions..................................................................................................................................................4
Switching Characteristics....................................................................................................................................................24
Transceiver Performance Specifications....................................................................................................................... 25
Core Performance Specifications.................................................................................................................................40
Periphery Performance..............................................................................................................................................45
HPS Specifications....................................................................................................................................................51
Configuration Specifications................................................................................................................................................67
POR Specifications....................................................................................................................................................68
FPGA JTAG Configuration Timing................................................................................................................................ 68
FPP Configuration Timing.......................................................................................................................................... 69
Active Serial (AS) Configuration Timing....................................................................................................................... 73
DCLK Frequency Specification in the AS Configuration Scheme....................................................................................... 74
Passive Serial (PS) Configuration Timing..................................................................................................................... 74
Initialization............................................................................................................................................................ 76
Configuration Files....................................................................................................................................................76
Minimum Configuration Time Estimation......................................................................................................................78
Remote System Upgrades......................................................................................................................................... 79
User Watchdog Internal Oscillator Frequency Specifications............................................................................................80
I/O Timing....................................................................................................................................................................... 80
Programmable IOE Delay.......................................................................................................................................... 81
Programmable Output Buffer Delay.............................................................................................................................81
Glossary.......................................................................................................................................................................... 82
Document Revision History for Cyclone V Device Datasheet.....................................................................................................88
Contents
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
2
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
This datasheet describes the electrical characteristics, switching characteristics, configuration specifications, and I/O timing
for Cyclone® V devices.
Cyclone V devices are offered in commercial and industrial grades. Commercial devices are offered in –C6 (fastest), –C7, and
–C8 speed grades. Industrial grade devices are offered in the –I7 speed grade. Automotive devices are offered in the –A7
speed grade.
Cyclone V SoC devices are also offered in a low-power variant, as indicated by the L power option in the device part number.
These devices have 30% static power reduction for devices with 25K LE and 40K LE, and 20% static power reduction for
devices with 85K LE and 110K LE. Note that the L power option devices are only available in –I7 speed grade, and have the
equivalent operating conditions and timing specifications as the standard –I7 speed grade devices.
Table 1. Low Power Variants
Density Ordering Part Number (OPN) Static Power Reduction
25K LE 5CSEBA2U19I7LN 30%
5CSEBA2U23I7LN
5CSXFC2C6U23I7LN
40K LE 5CSEBA4U19I7LN
5CSEBA4U23I7LN
5CSXFC4C6U23I7LN
85K LE 5CSEBA5U19I7LN 20%
5CSEBA5U23I7LN
5CSXC5C6U23I7LN
continued...
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback
Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel, the Intel logo, Altera, Arria, Cyclone, Enpirion, MAX, Nios, Quartus and Stratix words and logos are trademarks of Intel
Corporation or its subsidiaries in the U.S. and/or other countries. Intel warrants performance of its FPGA and semiconductor products to current specifications in
accordance with Intel's standard warranty, but reserves the right to make changes to any products and services at any time without notice. Intel assumes no
responsibility or liability arising out of the application or use of any information, product, or service described herein except as expressly agreed to in writing by
Intel. Intel customers are advised to obtain the latest version of device specifications before relying on any published information and before placing orders for
products or services.
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
ISO
9001:2015
Registered
Density Ordering Part Number (OPN) Static Power Reduction
110K LE 5CSEBA6U19I7LN
5CSEBA6U23I7LN
5CSXFC6C6U23I7LN
To estimate total power consumption for a low-power device, listed in Table 1 on page 3:
1. Multiply the Total Static Power reported by the Early Power Estimator (EPE) by the appropriate scale factor:
• For 25K LE and 40K LE devices, use 0.7
• For 85K LE and 110K LE devices, use 0.8
2. Add the result from Step 1 on page 4 to the Total Dynamic Power reported by the EPE.
Related Information
Cyclone V Device Overview
Provides more information about the densities and packages of devices in the Cyclone V family.
Electrical Characteristics
The following sections describe the operating conditions and power consumption of Cyclone V devices.
Operating Conditions
Cyclone V devices are rated according to a set of defined parameters. To maintain the highest possible performance and
reliability of the Cyclone V devices, you must consider the operating requirements described in this section.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
This section defines the maximum operating conditions for Cyclone V devices. The values are based on experiments
conducted with the devices and theoretical modeling of breakdown and damage mechanisms.
The functional operation of the device is not implied for these conditions.
Caution: Conditions outside the range listed in the following table may cause permanent damage to the device. Additionally, device
operation at the absolute maximum ratings for extended periods of time may have adverse effects on the device.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
4
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Minimum Maximum Unit
VCC Core voltage and periphery circuitry power supply –0.5 1.43 V
VCCPGM Configuration pins power supply –0.5 3.90 V
VCC_AUX Auxiliary supply –0.5 3.25 V
VCCBAT Battery back-up power supply for design security volatile key register –0.5 3.90 V
VCCPD I/O pre-driver power supply –0.5 3.90 V
VCCIO I/O power supply –0.5 3.90 V
VCCA_FPLL Phase-locked loop (PLL) analog power supply –0.5 3.25 V
VCCH_GXB Transceiver high voltage power –0.5 3.25 V
VCCE_GXB Transceiver power –0.5 1.50 V
VCCL_GXB Transceiver clock network power –0.5 1.50 V
VIDC input voltage –0.5 3.80 V
VCC_HPS HPS core voltage and periphery circuitry power supply –0.5 1.43 V
VCCPD_HPS HPS I/O pre-driver power supply –0.5 3.90 V
VCCIO_HPS HPS I/O power supply –0.5 3.90 V
VCCRSTCLK_HPS HPS reset and clock input pins power supply –0.5 3.90 V
VCCPLL_HPS HPS PLL analog power supply –0.5 3.25 V
VCC_AUX_SHARED(1) HPS auxiliary power supply –0.5 3.25 V
IOUT DC output current per pin –25 40 mA
TJOperating junction temperature –55 125 °C
TSTG Storage temperature (no bias) –65 150 °C
(1) VCC_AUX_SHARED must be powered by the same source as VCC_AUX for Cyclone V SX C5, C6, D5, and D6 devices, and Cyclone V SE A5
and A6 devices.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
5
Maximum Allowed Overshoot and Undershoot Voltage
During transitions, input signals may overshoot to the voltage listed in the following table and undershoot to –2.0 V for input
currents less than 100 mA and periods shorter than 20 ns.
The maximum allowed overshoot duration is specified as a percentage of high time over the lifetime of the device. A DC signal
is equivalent to 100% duty cycle.
For example, a signal that overshoots to 4.00 V can only be at 4.00 V for ~15% over the lifetime of the device; for a device
lifetime of 10 years, this amounts to 1.5 years.
Table 3. Maximum Allowed Overshoot During Transitions for Cyclone V Devices
This table lists the maximum allowed input overshoot voltage and the duration of the overshoot voltage as a percentage of device lifetime.
Symbol Description Condition (V) Overshoot Duration as % of High Time Unit
Vi (AC) AC input voltage 3.8 100 %
3.85 68 %
3.9 45 %
3.95 28 %
4 15 %
4.05 13 %
4.1 11 %
4.15 9 %
4.2 8 %
4.25 7 %
4.3 5.4 %
4.35 3.2 %
4.4 1.9 %
4.45 1.1 %
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
6
Symbol Description Condition (V) Overshoot Duration as % of High Time Unit
4.5 0.6 %
4.55 0.4 %
4.6 0.2 %
For an overshoot of 3.8 V, the percentage of high time for the overshoot can be as high as 100% over a 10-year period.
Percentage of high time is calculated as ([delta T]/T) × 100. This 10-year period assumes that the device is always turned on
with 100% I/O toggle rate and 50% duty cycle signal.
Figure 1. Cyclone V Devices Overshoot Duration
3.3 V
4 V
4.1 V
T
DT
Recommended Operating Conditions
This section lists the functional operation limits for the AC and DC parameters for Cyclone V devices.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
7
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 4. Recommended Operating Conditions for Cyclone V Devices
This table lists the steady-state voltage values expected from Cyclone V devices. Power supply ramps must all be strictly monotonic, without plateaus.
Symbol Description Condition Minimum(2) Typical Maximum(2) Unit
VCC Core voltage, periphery circuitry power supply,
transceiver physical coding sublayer (PCS)
power supply, and transceiver PCI Express*
(PCIe*) hard IP digital power supply
Devices without internal
scrubbing feature
1.07 1.1 1.13 V
Devices with internal
scrubbing feature (with SC
suffix) (3)
1.12 1.15 1.18 V
VCC_AUX Auxiliary supply — 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
VCCPD(4) I/O pre-driver power supply 3.3 V 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
3.0 V 2.85 3.0 3.15 V
2.5 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
VCCIO I/O buffers power supply 3.3 V 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
3.0 V 2.85 3.0 3.15 V
2.5 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
1.8 V 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
1.5 V 1.425 1.5 1.575 V
1.35 V 1.283 1.35 1.418 V
1.25 V 1.19 1.25 1.31 V
1.2 V 1.14 1.2 1.26 V
continued...
(2) The power supply value describes the budget for the DC (static) power supply tolerance and does not include the dynamic tolerance
requirements. Refer to the PDN tool for the additional budget for the dynamic tolerance requirements.
(3) The SEU internal scrubbing feature is available for Cyclone V E, GX, SE, and SX devices with the "SC" suffix in the part number. For
device availability and ordering, contact your local Intel sales representatives.
(4) VCCPD must be 2.5 V when VCCIO is 2.5, 1.8, 1.5, 1.35, 1.25, or 1.2 V. VCCPD must be 3.0 V when VCCIO is 3.0 V. VCCPD must be 3.3 V
when VCCIO is 3.3 V.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
8
Symbol Description Condition Minimum(2) Typical Maximum(2) Unit
VCCPGM Configuration pins power supply 3.3 V 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
3.0 V 2.85 3.0 3.15 V
2.5 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
1.8 V 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
VCCA_FPLL(5) PLL analog voltage regulator power supply — 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
VCCBAT(6) Battery back-up power supply
(For design security volatile key register)
— 1.2 — 3.0 V
VIDC input voltage — –0.5 — 3.6 V
VOOutput voltage — 0 — VCCIO V
TJOperating junction temperature Commercial 0 — 85 °C
Industrial –40 — 100 °C
Automotive –40 — 125 °C
tRAMP(7) Power supply ramp time Standard POR 200µs — 100ms —
Fast POR 200µs — 4ms —
(2) The power supply value describes the budget for the DC (static) power supply tolerance and does not include the dynamic tolerance
requirements. Refer to the PDN tool for the additional budget for the dynamic tolerance requirements.
(5) PLL digital voltage is regulated from VCCA_FPLL.
(6) If you do not use the design security feature in Cyclone V devices, connect VCCBAT to a 1.5-V, 2.5-V, or 3.0-V power supply. Cyclone V
power-on reset (POR) circuitry monitors VCCBAT. Cyclone V devices do not exit POR if VCCBAT is not powered up.
(7) This is also applicable to HPS power supply. For HPS power supply, refer to tRAMP specifications for standard POR when HPS_PORSEL =
0 and tRAMP specifications for fast POR when HPS_PORSEL = 1.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
9
Transceiver Power Supply Operating Conditions
Table 5. Transceiver Power Supply Operating Conditions for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Symbol Description Minimum(8) Typical Maximum(8) Unit
VCCH_GXBL Transceiver high voltage power (left side) 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
VCCE_GXBL(9)(10)Transmitter and receiver power (left side) 1.07/1.17 1.1/1.2 1.13/1.23 V
VCCL_GXBL(9)(10)Clock network power (left side) 1.07/1.17 1.1/1.2 1.13/1.23 V
Related Information
•PCIe Supported Configurations and Placement Guidelines
Provides more information about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices
which require full compliance to the PCIe Gen2 transmit jitter specification.
•6.144-Gbps Support Capability in Cyclone V GT Devices
Provides more information about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices for
CPRI 6.144 Gbps.
(8) The power supply value describes the budget for the DC (static) power supply tolerance and does not include the dynamic tolerance
requirements. Refer to the PDN tool for the additional budget for the dynamic tolerance requirements.
(9) Intel recommends increasing the VCCE_GXBL and VCCL_GXBL typical value from 1.1 V to 1.2 V for Cyclone V GT and ST FPGA systems
which require full compliance to the PCIe Gen2 transmit jitter specification. For more information about the maximum full duplex
channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices under this condition, refer to the Transceiver Protocol Configurations in
Cyclone V Devices chapter.
(10) Intel recommends increasing the VCCE_GXBL and VCCL_GXBL typical value from 1.1 V to 1.2 V for full compliance to CPRI transmit jitter
specification at 4.9152 Gbps (Cyclone V GT and ST devices) and 6.144Gbps (Cyclone V GT and ST devices only). For more information
about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices for CPRI 6.144 Gbps, refer to the Transceiver
Protocol Configurations in Cyclone V Devices chapter.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
10
HPS Power Supply Operating Conditions
Table 6. HPS Power Supply Operating Conditions for Cyclone V SX and ST Devices
This table lists the steady-state voltage and current values expected from Cyclone V system-on-a-chip (SoC) devices with Arm*-based hard processor system
(HPS). Power supply ramps must all be strictly monotonic, without plateaus. Refer to the Recommended Operating Conditions for Cyclone V Devices table for the
steady-state voltage values expected from the FPGA portion of the Cyclone V SoC devices.
Symbol Description Condition Minimum(11) Typical Maximum(11) Unit
VCC_HPS HPS core voltage and periphery circuitry power
supply
— 1.07 1.1 1.13 V
VCCPD_HPS (12) HPS I/O pre-driver power supply 3.3 V 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
3.0 V 2.85 3.0 3.15 V
2.5 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
VCCIO_HPS HPS I/O buffers power supply 3.3 V 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
3.0 V 2.85 3.0 3.15 V
2.5 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
1.8 V 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
1.5 V 1.425 1.5 1.575 V
1.35 V (13) 1.283 1.35 1.418 V
1.2 V 1.14 1.2 1.26 V
VCCRSTCLK_HPS HPS reset and clock input pins power supply 3.3 V 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
3.0 V 2.85 3.0 3.15 V
2.5 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
continued...
(11) The power supply value describes the budget for the DC (static) power supply tolerance and does not include the dynamic tolerance
requirements. Refer to the PDN tool for the additional budget for the dynamic tolerance requirements.
(12) VCCPD_HPS must be 2.5 V when VCCIO_HPS is 2.5, 1.8, 1.5, or 1.2 V. VCCPD_HPS must be 3.0 V when VCCIO_HPS is 3.0 V. VCCPD_HPS must be
3.3 V when VCCIO_HPS is 3.3 V.
(13) VCCIO_HPS 1.35 V is supported for HPS row I/O bank only.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
11
Symbol Description Condition Minimum(11) Typical Maximum(11) Unit
1.8 V 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
VCCPLL_HPS HPS PLL analog voltage regulator power supply — 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
VCC_AUX_SHARED(14) HPS auxiliary power supply — 2.375 2.5 2.625 V
Related Information
Recommended Operating Conditions on page 8
Provides the steady-state voltage values for the FPGA portion of the device.
DC Characteristics
Supply Current and Power Consumption
Intel offers two ways to estimate power for your design—the Excel-based Early Power Estimator (EPE) and the Intel®
Quartus® Prime Power Analyzer feature.
Use the Excel-based EPE before you start your design to estimate the supply current for your design. The EPE provides a
magnitude estimate of the device power because these currents vary greatly with the resources you use.
The Intel Quartus Prime Power Analyzer provides better quality estimates based on the specifics of the design after you
complete place-and-route. The Power Analyzer can apply a combination of user-entered, simulation-derived, and estimated
signal activities that, when combined with detailed circuit models, yields very accurate power estimates.
Related Information
•Early Power Estimator User Guide
Provides more information about power estimation tools.
•Power Analysis chapter, Intel Quartus Prime Handbook
Provides more information about power estimation tools.
(11) The power supply value describes the budget for the DC (static) power supply tolerance and does not include the dynamic tolerance
requirements. Refer to the PDN tool for the additional budget for the dynamic tolerance requirements.
(14) VCC_AUX_SHARED must be powered by the same source as VCC_AUX for Cyclone V SX C5, C6, D5, and D6 devices, and Cyclone V SE A5
and A6 devices.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
12
I/O Pin Leakage Current
Table 7. I/O Pin Leakage Current for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Condition Min Typ Max Unit
IIInput pin VI = 0 V to VCCIOMAX –30 — 30 µA
IOZ Tri-stated I/O pin VO = 0 V to VCCIOMAX –30 — 30 µA
Bus Hold Specifications
Table 8. Bus Hold Parameters for Cyclone V Devices
The bus-hold trip points are based on calculated input voltages from the JEDEC* standard.
Parameter Symbol Condition VCCIO (V) Unit
1.2 1.5 1.8 2.5 3.0 3.3
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
Bus-hold, low,
sustaining
current
ISUSL VIN > VIL
(max)
8 — 12 — 30 — 50 — 70 — 70 — µA
Bus-hold, high,
sustaining
current
ISUSH VIN < VIH
(min)
–8 — –12 — –30 — –50 — –70 — –70 — µA
Bus-hold, low,
overdrive current
IODL 0 V < VIN <
VCCIO
— 125 — 175 — 200 — 300 — 500 — 500 µA
Bus-hold, high,
overdrive current
IODH 0 V <VIN
<VCCIO
— –125 — –175 — –200 — –300 — –500 — –500 µA
Bus-hold trip
point
VTRIP — 0.3 0.9 0.375 1.125 0.68 1.07 0.7 1.7 0.8 2 0.8 2 V
OCT Calibration Accuracy Specifications
If you enable on-chip termination (OCT) calibration, calibration is automatically performed at power up for I/Os connected to
the calibration block.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
13
Table 9. OCT Calibration Accuracy Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Calibration accuracy for the calibrated on-chip series termination (RS OCT) and on-chip parallel termination (RT OCT) are applicable at the moment of calibration.
When process, voltage, and temperature (PVT) conditions change after calibration, the tolerance may change.
Symbol Description Condition (V) Calibration Accuracy Unit
–C6 –I7, –C7 –C8, –A7
25-Ω RSInternal series termination with
calibration (25-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 3.0, 2.5, 1.8, 1.5,
1.2
±15 ±15 ±15 %
50-Ω RSInternal series termination with
calibration (50-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 3.0, 2.5, 1.8, 1.5,
1.2
±15 ±15 ±15 %
34-Ω and 40-Ω RSInternal series termination with
calibration (34-Ω and 40-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 1.5, 1.35, 1.25, 1.2 ±15 ±15 ±15 %
48-Ω, 60-Ω, and 80-Ω RSInternal series termination with
calibration (48-Ω, 60-Ω, and 80-Ω
setting)
VCCIO = 1.2 ±15 ±15 ±15 %
50-Ω RTInternal parallel termination with
calibration (50-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 2.5, 1.8, 1.5, 1.2 –10 to +40 –10 to +40 –10 to +40 %
20-Ω, 30-Ω, 40-Ω,60-Ω, and
120-Ω RT
Internal parallel termination with
calibration (20-Ω, 30-Ω, 40-Ω, 60-Ω,
and 120-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 1.5, 1.35, 1.25 –10 to +40 –10 to +40 –10 to +40 %
60-Ω and 120-Ω RTInternal parallel termination with
calibration (60-Ω and 120-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 1.2 –10 to +40 –10 to +40 –10 to +40 %
25-Ω RS_left_shift Internal left shift series termination
with calibration (25-Ω RS_left_shift
setting)
VCCIO = 3.0, 2.5, 1.8, 1.5,
1.2
±15 ±15 ±15 %
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
14
OCT Without Calibration Resistance Tolerance Specifications
Table 10. OCT Without Calibration Resistance Tolerance Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
This table lists the Cyclone V OCT without calibration resistance tolerance to PVT changes.
Symbol Description Condition (V) Resistance Tolerance Unit
–C6 –I7, –C7 –C8, –A7
25-Ω RSInternal series termination without
calibration (25-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 3.0, 2.5 ±30 ±40 ±40 %
25-Ω RSInternal series termination without
calibration (25-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 1.8, 1.5 ±30 ±40 ±40 %
25-Ω RSInternal series termination without
calibration (25-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 1.2 ±35 ±50 ±50 %
50-Ω RSInternal series termination without
calibration (50-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 3.0, 2.5 ±30 ±40 ±40 %
50-Ω RSInternal series termination without
calibration (50-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 1.8, 1.5 ±30 ±40 ±40 %
50-Ω RSInternal series termination without
calibration (50-Ω setting)
VCCIO = 1.2 ±35 ±50 ±50 %
100-Ω RDInternal differential termination (100-Ω
setting)
VCCIO = 2.5 ±25 ±40 ±40 %
Figure 2. Equation for OCT Variation Without Recalibration
The definitions for the equation are as follows:
• The ROCT value calculated shows the range of OCT resistance with the variation of temperature and VCCIO.
• RSCAL is the OCT resistance value at power-up.
• ΔT is the variation of temperature with respect to the temperature at power up.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
15
• ΔV is the variation of voltage with respect to the VCCIO at power up.
• dR/dT is the percentage change of RSCAL with temperature.
• dR/dV is the percentage change of RSCAL with voltage.
OCT Variation after Power-Up Calibration
Table 11. OCT Variation after Power-Up Calibration for Cyclone V Devices
This table lists OCT variation with temperature and voltage after power-up calibration. The OCT variation is valid for a VCCIO range of ±5% and a temperature
range of 0°C to 85°C.
Symbol Description VCCIO (V) Value Unit
dR/dV OCT variation with voltage without recalibration 3.0 0.100 %/mV
2.5 0.100
1.8 0.100
1.5 0.100
1.35 0.150
1.25 0.150
1.2 0.150
dR/dT OCT variation with temperature without recalibration 3.0 0.189 %/°C
2.5 0.208
1.8 0.266
1.5 0.273
1.35 0.200
1.25 0.200
1.2 0.317
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
16
Pin Capacitance
Table 12. Pin Capacitance for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Maximum Unit
CIOTB Input capacitance on top and bottom I/O pins 6 pF
CIOLR Input capacitance on left and right I/O pins 6 pF
COUTFB Input capacitance on dual-purpose clock output and feedback pins 6 pF
Hot Socketing
Table 13. Hot Socketing Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Maximum Unit
IIOPIN (DC) DC current per I/O pin 300 μA
IIOPIN (AC) AC current per I/O pin 8(15) mA
IXCVR-TX (DC) DC current per transceiver transmitter (TX) pin 100 mA
IXCVR-RX (DC) DC current per transceiver receiver (RX) pin 50 mA
Internal Weak Pull-Up Resistor
All I/O pins, except configuration, test, and JTAG pins, have an option to enable weak pull-up.
(15) The I/O ramp rate is 10 ns or more. For ramp rates faster than 10 ns, |IIOPIN| = C dv/dt, in which C is the I/O pin capacitance and
dv/dt is the slew rate.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
17
Table 14. Internal Weak Pull-Up Resistor Values for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Condition (V)(16) Value(17) Unit
RPU Value of the I/O pin pull-up resistor before and during configuration, as well
as user mode if you have enabled the programmable pull-up resistor
option.
VCCIO = 3.3 ±5% 25 kΩ
VCCIO = 3.0 ±5% 25 kΩ
VCCIO = 2.5 ±5% 25 kΩ
VCCIO = 1.8 ±5% 25 kΩ
VCCIO = 1.5 ±5% 25 kΩ
VCCIO = 1.35 ±5% 25 kΩ
VCCIO = 1.25 ±5% 25 kΩ
VCCIO = 1.2 ±5% 25 kΩ
Related Information
Cyclone V Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines
Provides more information about the pins that support internal weak pull-up and internal weak pull-down features.
I/O Standard Specifications
Tables in this section list the input voltage (VIH and VIL), output voltage (VOH and VOL), and current drive characteristics (IOH
and IOL) for various I/O standards supported by Cyclone V devices.
You must perform timing closure analysis to determine the maximum achievable frequency for general purpose I/O standards.
(16) Pin pull-up resistance values may be lower if an external source drives the pin higher than VCCIO.
(17) Valid with ±10% tolerances to cover changes over PVT.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
18
Single-Ended I/O Standards
Table 15. Single-Ended I/O Standards for Cyclone V Devices
I/O Standard VCCIO (V) VIL (V) VIH (V) VOL (V) VOH (V) IOL(18)
(mA)
IOH(18)
(mA)
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Max Max Min
3.3-V LVTTL 3.135 3.3 3.465 –0.3 0.8 1.7 3.6 0.45 2.4 4 –4
3.3-V LVCMOS 3.135 3.3 3.465 –0.3 0.8 1.7 3.6 0.2 VCCIO – 0.2 2 –2
3.0-V LVTTL 2.85 3 3.15 –0.3 0.8 1.7 3.6 0.4 2.4 2 –2
3.0-V LVCMOS 2.85 3 3.15 –0.3 0.8 1.7 3.6 0.2 VCCIO – 0.2 0.1 –0.1
3.0-V PCI* 2.85 3 3.15 — 0.3 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO VCCIO + 0.3 0.1 × VCCIO 0.9 × VCCIO 1.5 –0.5
3.0-V PCI-X 2.85 3 3.15 — 0.35 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO VCCIO + 0.3 0.1 × VCCIO 0.9 × VCCIO 1.5 –0.5
2.5 V 2.375 2.5 2.625 –0.3 0.7 1.7 3.6 0.4 2 1 –1
1.8 V 1.71 1.8 1.89 –0.3 0.35 × VCCIO 0.65 × VCCIO VCCIO + 0.3 0.45 VCCIO – 0.45 2 –2
1.5 V 1.425 1.5 1.575 –0.3 0.35 × VCCIO 0.65 × VCCIO VCCIO + 0.3 0.25 × VCCIO 0.75 × VCCIO 2 –2
1.2 V 1.14 1.2 1.26 –0.3 0.35 × VCCIO 0.65 × VCCIO VCCIO + 0.3 0.25 × VCCIO 0.75 × VCCIO 2 –2
Single-Ended SSTL, HSTL, and HSUL I/O Reference Voltage Specifications
Table 16. Single-Ended SSTL, HSTL, and HSUL I/O Reference Voltage Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
I/O Standard VCCIO (V) VREF (V) VTT (V)
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
SSTL-2 Class I,
II
2.375 2.5 2.625 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO VREF – 0.04 VREF VREF + 0.04
SSTL-18 Class I,
II
1.71 1.8 1.89 0.833 0.9 0.969 VREF – 0.04 VREF VREF + 0.04
continued...
(18) To meet the IOL and IOH specifications, you must set the current strength settings accordingly. For example, to meet the 3.3-V LVTTL
specification (4 mA), you should set the current strength settings to 4 mA. Setting at lower current strength may not meet the IOL and
IOH specifications in the datasheet.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
19
I/O Standard VCCIO (V) VREF (V) VTT (V)
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
SSTL-15 Class I,
II
1.425 1.5 1.575 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO
SSTL-135 Class
I, II
1.283 1.35 1.418 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO
SSTL-125 Class
I, II
1.19 1.25 1.26 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO
HSTL-18 Class I,
II
1.71 1.8 1.89 0.85 0.9 0.95 — VCCIO/2 —
HSTL-15 Class I,
II
1.425 1.5 1.575 0.68 0.75 0.9 — VCCIO/2 —
HSTL-12 Class I,
II
1.14 1.2 1.26 0.47 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.53 × VCCIO — VCCIO/2 —
HSUL-12 1.14 1.2 1.3 0.49 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.51 × VCCIO — — —
Single-Ended SSTL, HSTL, and HSUL I/O Standards Signal Specifications
Table 17. Single-Ended SSTL, HSTL, and HSUL I/O Standards Signal Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
I/O Standard VIL(DC) (V) VIH(DC) (V) VIL(AC) (V) VIH(AC) (V) VOL (V) VOH (V) IOL(19)
(mA)
IOH(19)
(mA)
Min Max Min Max Max Min Max Min
SSTL-2 Class I –0.3 VREF – 0.15 VREF + 0.15 VCCIO + 0.3 VREF – 0.31 VREF + 0.31 VTT – 0.608 VTT + 0.608 8.1 –8.1
SSTL-2 Class
II
–0.3 VREF – 0.15 VREF + 0.15 VCCIO + 0.3 VREF – 0.31 VREF + 0.31 VTT – 0.81 VTT + 0.81 16.2 –16.2
SSTL-18 Class
I
–0.3 VREF – 0.125 VREF + 0.125 VCCIO + 0.3 VREF – 0.25 VREF + 0.25 VTT – 0.603 VTT + 0.603 6.7 –6.7
SSTL-18 Class
II
–0.3 VREF – 0.125 VREF + 0.125 VCCIO + 0.3 VREF – 0.25 VREF + 0.25 0.28 VCCIO – 0.28 13.4 –13.4
continued...
(19) To meet the IOL and IOH specifications, you must set the current strength settings accordingly. For example, to meet the SSTL15CI
specification (8 mA), you should set the current strength settings to 8 mA. Setting at lower current strength may not meet the IOL and
IOH specifications in the datasheet.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
20
I/O Standard VIL(DC) (V) VIH(DC) (V) VIL(AC) (V) VIH(AC) (V) VOL (V) VOH (V) IOL(19)
(mA)
IOH(19)
(mA)
Min Max Min Max Max Min Max Min
SSTL-15 Class
I
— VREF – 0.1 VREF + 0.1 — VREF – 0.175 VREF + 0.175 0.2 × VCCIO 0.8 × VCCIO 8 –8
SSTL-15 Class
II
— VREF – 0.1 VREF + 0.1 — VREF – 0.175 VREF + 0.175 0.2 × VCCIO 0.8 × VCCIO 16 –16
SSTL-135 — VREF – 0.09 VREF + 0.09 — VREF – 0.16 VREF + 0.16 0.2 × VCCIO 0.8 × VCCIO — —
SSTL-125 — VREF – 0.85 VREF + 0.85 — VREF – 0.15 VREF + 0.15 0.2 × VCCIO 0.8 × VCCIO — —
HSTL-18 Class
I
— VREF – 0.1 VREF + 0.1 — VREF – 0.2 VREF + 0.2 0.4 VCCIO – 0.4 8 –8
HSTL-18 Class
II
— VREF – 0.1 VREF + 0.1 — VREF – 0.2 VREF + 0.2 0.4 VCCIO – 0.4 16 –16
HSTL-15 Class
I
— VREF – 0.1 VREF + 0.1 — VREF – 0.2 VREF + 0.2 0.4 VCCIO – 0.4 8 –8
HSTL-15 Class
II
— VREF – 0.1 VREF + 0.1 — VREF – 0.2 VREF + 0.2 0.4 VCCIO – 0.4 16 –16
HSTL-12 Class
I
–0.15 VREF – 0.08 VREF + 0.08 VCCIO + 0.15 VREF – 0.15 VREF + 0.15 0.25 × VCCIO 0.75 × VCCIO 8 –8
HSTL-12 Class
II
–0.15 VREF – 0.08 VREF + 0.08 VCCIO+ 0.15 VREF – 0.15 VREF + 0.15 0.25 × VCCIO 0.75 × VCCIO 16 –16
HSUL-12 — VREF – 0.13 VREF + 0.13 — VREF – 0.22 VREF + 0.22 0.1 × VCCIO 0.9 × VCCIO — —
(19) To meet the IOL and IOH specifications, you must set the current strength settings accordingly. For example, to meet the SSTL15CI
specification (8 mA), you should set the current strength settings to 8 mA. Setting at lower current strength may not meet the IOL and
IOH specifications in the datasheet.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
21
Differential SSTL I/O Standards
Table 18. Differential SSTL I/O Standards for Cyclone V Devices
I/O Standard VCCIO (V) VSWING(DC) (V) VX(AC) (V) VSWING(AC) (V)
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Typ Max Min Max
SSTL-2 Class I,
II
2.375 2.5 2.625 0.3 VCCIO + 0.6 VCCIO/2 – 0.2 — VCCIO/2 + 0.2 0.62 VCCIO + 0.6
SSTL-18 Class
I, II
1.71 1.8 1.89 0.25 VCCIO + 0.6 VCCIO/2 –
0.175
— VCCIO/2 +
0.175
0.5 VCCIO + 0.6
SSTL-15 Class
I, II
1.425 1.5 1.575 0.2 (20)VCCIO/2 – 0.15 — VCCIO/2 + 0.15 2(VIH(AC) –
VREF)
2(VIL(AC) –
VREF)
SSTL-135 1.283 1.35 1.45 0.18 (20)VCCIO/2 – 0.15 VCCIO/2 VCCIO/2 + 0.15 2(VIH(AC) –
VREF)
2(VIL(AC) –
VREF)
SSTL-125 1.19 1.25 1.31 0.18 (20)VCCIO/2 – 0.15 VCCIO/2 VCCIO/2 + 0.15 2(VIH(AC) –
VREF)
2(VIL(AC) –
VREF)
Differential HSTL and HSUL I/O Standards
Table 19. Differential HSTL and HSUL I/O Standards for Cyclone V Devices
I/O Standard VCCIO (V) VDIF(DC) (V) VX(AC) (V) VCM(DC) (V) VDIF(AC) (V)
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Max
HSTL-18 Class
I, II
1.71 1.8 1.89 0.2 — 0.78 — 1.12 0.78 — 1.12 0.4 —
HSTL-15 Class
I, II
1.425 1.5 1.575 0.2 — 0.68 — 0.9 0.68 — 0.9 0.4 —
HSTL-12 Class
I, II
1.14 1.2 1.26 0.16 VCCIO + 0.3 — 0.5 × VCCIO — 0.4 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.6 × VCCIO 0.3 VCCIO +
0.48
HSUL-12 1.14 1.2 1.3 0.26 0.26 0.5 × VCCIO
– 0.12
0.5 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO
+ 0.12
0.4 × VCCIO 0.5 × VCCIO 0.6 × VCCIO 0.44 0.44
(20) The maximum value for VSWING(DC) is not defined. However, each single-ended signal needs to be within the respective single-ended
limits (VIH(DC) and VIL(DC)).
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
22
Differential I/O Standard Specifications
Table 20. Differential I/O Standard Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Differential inputs are powered by VCCPD which requires 2.5 V.
I/O Standard VCCIO (V) VID (mV)(21) VICM(DC) (V) VOD (V)(22) VOCM (V)(22)(23)
Min Typ Max Min Condition Max Min Condition Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
PCML Transmitter, receiver, and input reference clock pins of high-speed transceivers use the PCML I/O standard. For transmitter, receiver, and reference clock
I/O pin specifications, refer to Transceiver Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices table.
2.5 V LVDS(24) 2.375 2.5 2.625 100 VCM = 1.25
V
— 0.05 DMAX ≤ 700
Mbps
1.80 0.247 — 0.6 1.125 1.25 1.375
1.05 DMAX > 700
Mbps
1.55
BLVDS(25)(26) 2.375 2.5 2.625 100 — — — — — — — — — — —
RSDS (HIO)(27) 2.375 2.5 2.625 100 VCM = 1.25
V
— 0.25 — 1.45 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.5 1.2 1.4
Mini-LVDS (HIO)
(28)
2.375 2.5 2.625 200 — 600 0.300 — 1.425 0.25 — 0.6 1 1.2 1.4
continued...
(21) The minimum VID value is applicable over the entire common mode range, VCM.
(22) RL range: 90 ≤ RL ≤ 110 Ω.
(23) This applies to default pre-emphasis setting only.
(24) For optimized LVDS receiver performance, the receiver voltage input range must be within 1.0 V to 1.6 V for data rate above 700
Mbps and 0.00 V to 1.85 V for data rate below 700 Mbps.
(25) There are no fixed VICM, VOD, and VOCM specifications for BLVDS. They depend on the system topology.
(26) For more information about BLVDS interface support in Intel devices, refer to AN522: Implementing Bus LVDS Interface in Supported
Intel Device Families.
(27) For optimized RSDS receiver performance, the receiver voltage input range must be within 0.25 V to 1.45 V.
(28) For optimized mini-LVDS receiver performance, the receiver voltage input range must be within 0.300 V to 1.425 V.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
23
I/O Standard VCCIO (V) VID (mV)(21) VICM(DC) (V) VOD (V)(22) VOCM (V)(22)(23)
Min Typ Max Min Condition Max Min Condition Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
LVPECL(29) — — — 300 — — 0.60 DMAX ≤ 700
Mbps
1.80 — — — — — —
1.00 DMAX > 700
Mbps
1.60
SLVS 2.375 2.5 2.625 100 VCM = 1.25
V
— 0.05 — 1.80 — — — — — —
Sub-LVDS 2.375 2.5 2.625 100 VCM = 1.25
V
— 0.05 — 1.80 — — — — — —
HiSpi 2.375 2.5 2.625 100 VCM = 1.25
V
— 0.05 — 1.80 — — — — — —
Related Information
•AN522: Implementing Bus LVDS Interface in Supported Intel Device Families
Provides more information about BLVDS interface support in Intel devices.
•Transceiver Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices on page 25
Provides the specifications for transmitter, receiver, and reference clock I/O pin.
Switching Characteristics
This section provides performance characteristics of Cyclone V core and periphery blocks.
(21) The minimum VID value is applicable over the entire common mode range, VCM.
(22) RL range: 90 ≤ RL ≤ 110 Ω.
(23) This applies to default pre-emphasis setting only.
(29) For optimized LVPECL receiver performance, the receiver voltage input range must be within 0.85 V to 1.75 V for data rate above 700
Mbps and 0.45 V to 1.95 V for data rate below 700 Mbps.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
24
Transceiver Performance Specifications
Transceiver Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Table 21. Reference Clock Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Supported I/O standards 1.2 V PCML, 1.5 V PCML, 2.5 V PCML, Differential LVPECL(31), HCSL, and LVDS
Input frequency from
REFCLK input pins(32)
— 27 — 550 27 — 550 27 — 550 MHz
Rise time Measure at ±60 mV of
differential signal(33)
— — 400 — — 400 — — 400 ps
Fall time Measure at ±60 mV of
differential signal(33)
— — 400 — — 400 — — 400 ps
Duty cycle — 45 — 55 45 — 55 45 — 55 %
Peak-to-peak differential
input voltage
— 200 — 2000 200 — 2000 200 — 2000 mV
Spread-spectrum
modulating clock frequency
PCIe 30 — 33 30 — 33 30 — 33 kHz
Spread-spectrum
downspread
PCIe — 0 to –
0.5%
— — 0 to –
0.5%
— — 0 to –
0.5%
— —
On-chip termination
resistors
— — 100 — — 100 — — 100 — Ω
continued...
(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 5 covers specifications for Cyclone V GT and ST devices.
(31) Differential LVPECL signal levels must comply to the minimum and maximum peak-to-peak differential input voltage specified in this
table.
(32) The reference clock frequency must be ≥ 307.2 MHz to be fully compliance to CPRI transmit jitter specification at 6.144 Gbps. For
more information about CPRI 6.144 Gbps, refer to the Transceiver Protocol Configurations in Cyclone V Devices chapter.
(33) REFCLK performance requires to meet transmitter REFCLK phase noise specification.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
25
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VICM (AC coupled) — VCCE_GXBL supply(34)(35)VCCE_GXBL supply VCCE_GXBL supply V
VICM (DC coupled) HCSL I/O standard for
the PCIe reference
clock
250 — 550 250 — 550 250 — 550 mV
Transmitter REFCLK phase
noise(36)
10 Hz — — –50 — — –50 — — –50 dBc/Hz
100 Hz — — –80 — — –80 — — –80 dBc/Hz
1 KHz — — –110 — — –110 — — –110 dBc/Hz
10 KHz — — –120 — — –120 — — –120 dBc/Hz
100 KHz — — –120 — — –120 — — –120 dBc/Hz
≥1 MHz — — –130 — — –130 — — –130 dBc/Hz
RREF — — 2000
±1%
— — 2000
±1%
— — 2000
±1%
— Ω
(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 5 covers specifications for Cyclone V GT and ST devices.
(34) Intel recommends increasing the VCCE_GXBL and VCCL_GXBL typical value from 1.1 V to 1.2 V for Cyclone V GT and ST FPGA systems
which require full compliance to the PCIe Gen2 transmit jitter specification. For more information about the maximum full duplex
channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices under this condition, refer to the Transceiver Protocol Configurations in
Cyclone V Devices chapter.
(35) Intel recommends increasing the VCCE_GXBL and VCCL_GXBL typical value from 1.1 V to 1.2 V for full compliance to CPRI transmit jitter
specification at 4.9152 Gbps (Cyclone V GT and ST devices) and 6.144 Gbps (Cyclone V GT and ST devices only). For more
information about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices for CPRI 6.144 Gbps, refer to the
Transceiver Protocol Configurations in Cyclone V Devices chapter.
(36) The transmitter REFCLK phase jitter is 30 ps p-p at bit error rate (BER) 10-12.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
26
Table 22. Transceiver Clocks Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
fixedclk clock frequency PCIe Receiver Detect — 125 — — 125 — — 125 — MHz
Transceiver Reconfiguration
Controller IP
(mgmt_clk_clk) clock
frequency
— 75 — 100/125(3
7)
75 — 100/125(
37)
75 — 100/125(3
7)
MHz
Table 23. Receiver Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Supported I/O standards 1.5 V PCML, 2.5 V PCML, LVPECL, and LVDS
Data rate(38) — 614 — 5000/614
4(35)
614 — 3125 614 — 2500 Mbps
Absolute VMAX for a receiver
pin(39)
— — — 1.2 — — 1.2 — — 1.2 V
Absolute VMIN for a receiver
pin
— –0.4 — — –0.4 — — –0.4 — — V
Maximum peak-to-peak
differential input voltage
VID (diff p-p) before device
configuration
— — — 1.6 — — 1.6 — — 1.6 V
Maximum peak-to-peak
differential input voltage
VID (diff p-p) after device
configuration
— — — 2.2 — — 2.2 — — 2.2 V
continued...
(37) The maximum supported clock frequency is 100 MHz if the PCIe hard IP block is enabled or 125 MHz if the PCIe hard IP block is not
enabled.
(38) To support data rates lower than the minimum specification through oversampling, use the CDR in LTR mode only.
(39) The device cannot tolerate prolonged operation at this absolute maximum.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
27
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Minimum differential eye
opening at the receiver
serial input pins(40)
— 110 — — 110 — — 110 — — mV
Differential on-chip
termination resistors
85-Ω setting — 85 — — 85 — — 85 — Ω
100-Ω setting — 100 — — 100 — — 100 — Ω
120-Ω setting — 120 — — 120 — — 120 — Ω
150-Ω setting — 150 — — 150 — — 150 — Ω
VICM (AC coupled) 2.5 V PCML, LVPECL,
and LVDS
VCCE_GXBL supply(34)(35)VCCE_GXBL supply VCCE_GXBL supply V
1.5 V PCML 0.65/0.75/0.8 (41) V
tLTR(42) — — — 10 — — 10 — — 10 µs
tLTD(43) — — — 4 — — 4 — — 4 µs
tLTD_manual(44) — — — 4 — — 4 — — 4 µs
tLTR_LTD_manual(45) — 15 — — 15 — — 15 — — µs
continued...
(40) The differential eye opening specification at the receiver input pins assumes that you have disabled the Receiver Equalization feature.
If you enable the Receiver Equalization feature, the receiver circuitry can tolerate a lower minimum eye opening, depending on the
equalization level.
(41) The AC coupled VICM = 650 mV for Cyclone V GX and SX in PCIe mode only. The AC coupled VICM = 750mV for Cyclone V GT and ST in
PCIe mode only.
(42) tLTR is the time required for the receive clock data recovery (CDR) to lock to the input reference clock frequency after coming out of
reset.
(43) tLTD is time required for the receiver CDR to start recovering valid data after the rx_is_lockedtodata signal goes high.
(44) tLTD_manual is the time required for the receiver CDR to start recovering valid data after the rx_is_lockedtodata signal goes high
when the CDR is functioning in the manual mode.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
28
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Programmable ppm
detector(46)
— ±62.5, 100, 125, 200, 250, 300, 500, and 1000 ppm
Run length — — — 200 — — 200 — — 200 UI
Programmable equalization
AC and DC gain
AC gain setting = 0
to 3 (47)
DC gain setting = 0
to 1
Refer to CTLE Response at Data Rates > 3.25 Gbps across Supported AC Gain and DC Gain for Cyclone V
GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices and CTLE Response at Data Rates ≤ 3.25 Gbps across Supported AC Gain and
DC Gain for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices diagrams.
dB
Table 24. Transmitter Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Supported I/O standards 1.5 V PCML
Data rate — 614 — 5000/614
4(35)
614 — 3125 614 — 2500 Mbps
VOCM (AC coupled) — — 650 — — 650 — — 650 — mV
Differential on-chip
termination resistors
85-Ω setting — 85 — — 85 — — 85 — Ω
100-Ω setting — 100 — — 100 — — 100 — Ω
120-Ω setting — 120 — — 120 — — 120 — Ω
150-Ω setting — 150 — — 150 — — 150 — Ω
continued...
(45) tLTR_LTD_manual is the time the receiver CDR must be kept in lock to reference (LTR) mode after the rx_is_lockedtoref signal goes
high when the CDR is functioning in the manual mode.
(46) The rate matcher supports only up to ±300 parts per million (ppm).
(47) The Intel Quartus Prime software allows AC gain setting = 3 for design with data rate between 614 Mbps and 1.25 Gbps only.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
29
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Intra-differential pair skew TX VCM = 0.65 V and
slew rate of 15 ps
— — 15 — — 15 — — 15 ps
Intra-transceiver block
transmitter channel-to-
channel skew
×6 PMA bonded
mode
— — 180 — — 180 — — 180 ps
Inter-transceiver block
transmitter channel-to-
channel skew
×N PMA bonded
mode
— — 500 — — 500 — — 500 ps
Table 25. CMU PLL Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Supported data range — 614 — 5000/614
4(35)
614 — 3125 614 — 2500 Mbps
fPLL supported data range — 614 — 3125 614 — 3125 614 — 2500 Mbps
Table 26. Transceiver-FPGA Fabric Interface Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Symbol/Description Condition Transceiver Speed Grade 5(30) Transceiver Speed Grade 6 Transceiver Speed Grade 7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Interface speed (single-
width mode)
— 25 — 187.5 25 — 187.5 25 — 163.84 MHz
Interface speed (double-
width mode)
— 25 — 163.84 25 — 163.84 25 — 156.25 MHz
Related Information
•CTLE Response at Data Rates > 3.25 Gbps across Supported AC Gain and DC Gain on page 32
•CTLE Response at Data Rates ≤ 3.25 Gbps across Supported AC Gain and DC Gain on page 33
•PCIe Supported Configurations and Placement Guidelines
Provides more information about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices
which require full compliance to the PCIe Gen2 transmit jitter specification.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
30
CTLE Response at Data Rates > 3.25 Gbps across Supported AC Gain and DC Gain
Figure 3. Continuous Time-Linear Equalizer (CTLE) Response at Data Rates > 3.25 Gbps across Supported AC Gain and DC
Gain for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
32
Typical TX VOD Setting for Cyclone V Transceiver Channels with termination of 100 Ω
Table 27. Typical TX VOD Setting for Cyclone V Transceiver Channels with termination of 100 Ω
Symbol VOD Setting(48) VOD Value (mV) VOD Setting(48) VOD Value (mV)
VOD differential peak-to-peak typical 6(49)120 34 680
7(49)140 35 700
8(49)160 36 720
9 180 37 740
10 200 38 760
11 220 39 780
12 240 40 800
13 260 41 820
14 280 42 840
15 300 43 860
16 320 44 880
17 340 45 900
18 360 46 920
19 380 47 940
20 400 48 960
21 420 49 980
22 440 50 1000
23 460 51 1020
24 480 52 1040
continued...
(48) Convert these values to their binary equivalent form if you are using the dynamic reconfiguration mode for PMA analog controls.
(49) Only valid for data rates ≤ 5 Gbps.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
34
Symbol VOD Setting(48) VOD Value (mV) VOD Setting(48) VOD Value (mV)
25 500 53 1060
26 520 54 1080
27 540 55 1100
28 560 56 1120
29 580 57 1140
30 600 58 1160
31 620 59 1180
32 640 60 1200
33 660
Transmitter Pre-Emphasis Levels
The following table lists the simulation data on the transmitter pre-emphasis levels in dB for the first post tap under the
following conditions:
• Low-frequency data pattern—five 1s and five 0s
• Data rate—2.5 Gbps
The levels listed are a representation of possible pre-emphasis levels under the specified conditions only and the pre-
emphasis levels may change with data pattern and data rate.
Cyclone V devices only support 1st post tap pre-emphasis with the following conditions:
• The 1st post tap pre-emphasis settings must satisfy |B| + |C| ≤ 60 where |B| = VOD setting with termination value, RTERM
= 100 Ω and |C| = 1st post tap pre-emphasis setting.
• |B| – |C| > 5 for data rates < 5 Gbps and |B| – |C| > 8.25 for data rates > 5 Gbps.
• (VMAX/VMIN – 1)% < 600%, where VMAX = |B| + |C| and VMIN = |B| – |C|.
(48) Convert these values to their binary equivalent form if you are using the dynamic reconfiguration mode for PMA analog controls.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
35
Exceptions for PCIe Gen2 design:
• VOD setting = 50 and pre-emphasis setting = 22 are allowed for PCIe Gen2 design with transmit de-emphasis –6dB
setting (pipe_txdeemp = 1’b0) using Intel PCIe Hard IP and PIPE IP cores.
• VOD setting = 50 and pre-emphasis setting = 12 are allowed for PCIe Gen2 design with transmit de-emphasis –3.5dB
setting (pipe_txdeemp = 1’b1) using Intel PCIe Hard IP and PIPE IP cores.
For example, when VOD = 800 mV, the corresponding VOD value setting is 40. The following conditions show that the 1st post
tap pre-emphasis setting = 2 is valid:
•|B| + |C| ≤ 60→ 40 + 2 = 42
•|B| – |C| > 5→ 40 – 2 = 38
•(VMAX/VMIN – 1)% < 600%→ (42/38 – 1)% = 10.52%
To predict the pre-emphasis level for your specific data rate and pattern, run simulations using the Cyclone V HSSI HSPICE
models.
Table 28. Transmitter Pre-Emphasis Levels for Cyclone V Devices
Intel Quartus Prime 1st
Post Tap Pre-Emphasis
Setting
Intel Quartus Prime VOD Setting Unit
10 (200 mV) 20 (400 mV) 30 (600 mV) 35 (700 mV) 40 (800 mV) 45 (900 mV) 50 (1000 mV)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 dB
1 1.97 0.88 0.43 0.32 0.24 0.19 0.13 dB
2 3.58 1.67 0.95 0.76 0.61 0.5 0.41 dB
3 5.35 2.48 1.49 1.2 1 0.83 0.69 dB
4 7.27 3.31 2 1.63 1.36 1.14 0.96 dB
5 — 4.19 2.55 2.1 1.76 1.49 1.26 dB
6 — 5.08 3.11 2.56 2.17 1.83 1.56 dB
7 — 5.99 3.71 3.06 2.58 2.18 1.87 dB
8 — 6.92 4.22 3.47 2.93 2.48 2.11 dB
9 — 7.92 4.86 4 3.38 2.87 2.46 dB
10 — 9.04 5.46 4.51 3.79 3.23 2.77 dB
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
36
Intel Quartus Prime 1st
Post Tap Pre-Emphasis
Setting
Intel Quartus Prime VOD Setting Unit
10 (200 mV) 20 (400 mV) 30 (600 mV) 35 (700 mV) 40 (800 mV) 45 (900 mV) 50 (1000 mV)
11 — 10.2 6.09 5.01 4.23 3.61 — dB
12 — 11.56 6.74 5.51 4.68 3.97 — dB
13 — 12.9 7.44 6.1 5.12 4.36 — dB
14 — 14.44 8.12 6.64 5.57 4.76 — dB
15 — — 8.87 7.21 6.06 5.14 — dB
16 — — 9.56 7.73 6.49 — — dB
17 — — 10.43 8.39 7.02 — — dB
18 — — 11.23 9.03 7.52 — — dB
19 — — 12.18 9.7 8.02 — — dB
20 — — 13.17 10.34 8.59 — — dB
21 — — 14.2 11.1 — — — dB
22 — — 15.38 11.87 — — — dB
23 — — — 12.67 — — — dB
24 — — — 13.48 — — — dB
25 — — — 14.37 — — — dB
26 — — — — — — — dB
27 — — — — — — — dB
28 — — — — — — — dB
29 — — — — — — — dB
30 — — — — — — — dB
31 — — — — — — — dB
Related Information
SPICE Models for Intel Devices
Provides the Cyclone V HSSI HSPICE models.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
37
Transceiver Compliance Specification
The following table lists the physical medium attachment (PMA) specification compliance of all supported protocol for Cyclone
V GX, GT, SX, and ST devices. For more information about the protocol parameter details and compliance specifications,
contact your Intel Sales Representative.
Table 29. Transceiver Compliance Specification for All Supported Protocol for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
Protocol Sub-protocol Data Rate (Mbps)
PCIe PCIe Gen1 2,500
PCIe Gen2(50) 5,000
PCIe Cable 2,500
XAUI XAUI 2135 3,125
Serial RapidIO® (SRIO) SRIO 1250 SR 1,250
SRIO 1250 LR 1,250
SRIO 2500 SR 2,500
SRIO 2500 LR 2,500
SRIO 3125 SR 3,125
SRIO 3125 LR 3,125
SRIO 5000 SR 5,000
SRIO 5000 MR 5,000
SRIO 5000 LR 5,000
Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI) CPRI E6LV 614.4
CPRI E6HV 614.4
CPRI E6LVII 614.4
continued...
(50) For PCIe Gen2 sub-protocol, Intel recommends increasing the VCCE_GXBL and VCCL_GXBL typical value from 1.1 V to 1.2 V for Cyclone V
GT and ST FPGA systems which ensure full compliance to the PCIe Gen2 transmit jitter specification. For more information about the
maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices under this condition, refer to the Transceiver Protocol
Configurations in Cyclone V Devices chapter.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
38
Protocol Sub-protocol Data Rate (Mbps)
CPRI E12LV 1,228.8
CPRI E12HV 1,228.8
CPRI E12LVII 1,228.8
CPRI E24LV 2,457.6
CPRI E24LVII 2,457.6
CPRI E30LV 3,072
CPRI E30LVII 3,072
CPRI E48LVII(51)4,915.2
CPRI E60LVII(51)6,144
Gbps Ethernet (GbE) GbE 1250 1,250
OBSAI OBSAI 768 768
OBSAI 1536 1,536
OBSAI 3072 3,072
Serial digital interface (SDI) SDI 270 SD 270
SDI 1485 HD 1,485
SDI 2970 3G 2,970
VbyOne VbyOne 3750 3,750
HiGig+ HIGIG 3750 3,750
Related Information
•PCIe Supported Configurations and Placement Guidelines
Provides more information about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices
which require full compliance to the PCIe Gen2 transmit jitter specification.
(51) For CPRI E48LVII and E60LVII, Intel recommends increasing the VCCE_GXBL and VCCL_GXBL typical value from 1.1 V to 1.2 V for full
compliance to CPRI transmit jitter specification at 4.9152 Gbps (Cyclone V GT and ST devices) and 6.144 Gbps (Cyclone V GT and ST
devices only). For more information about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices for CPRI
6.144 Gbps, refer to the Transceiver Protocol Configurations in Cyclone V Devices chapter.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
39
•6.144-Gbps Support Capability in Cyclone V GT Devices
Provides more information about the maximum full duplex channels recommended in Cyclone V GT and ST devices for
CPRI 6.144 Gbps.
Core Performance Specifications
Clock Tree Specifications
Table 30. Clock Tree Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Parameter Performance Unit
–C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7
Global clock and Regional clock 550 550 460 MHz
Peripheral clock 155 155 155 MHz
PLL Specifications
Table 31. PLL Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
This table lists the Cyclone V PLL block specifications. Cyclone V PLL block does not include HPS PLL.
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
fIN Input clock frequency –C6 speed grade 5 — 670(52)MHz
–C7, –I7 speed grades 5 — 622(52)MHz
–C8, –A7 speed grades 5 — 500(52)MHz
fINPFD Integer input clock frequency to the phase
frequency detector (PFD)
— 5 — 325 MHz
fFINPFD Fractional input clock frequency to the PFD — 50 — 160 MHz
continued...
(52) This specification is limited in the Intel Quartus Prime software by the I/O maximum frequency. The maximum I/O frequency is
different for each I/O standard.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
40
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
fVCO(53) PLL voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO)
operating range
–C6, –C7, –I7 speed
grades
600 — 1600 MHz
–C8, –A7 speed grades 600 — 1300 MHz
tEINDUTY Input clock or external feedback clock input
duty cycle
— 40 — 60 %
fOUT Output frequency for internal global or
regional clock
–C6, –C7, –I7 speed
grades
— — 550(54)MHz
–C8, –A7 speed grades — — 460(54)MHz
fOUT_EXT Output frequency for external clock output –C6, –C7, –I7 speed
grades
— — 667(54)MHz
–C8, –A7 speed grades — — 533(54)MHz
tOUTDUTY Duty cycle for external clock output (when set
to 50%)
— 45 50 55 %
tFCOMP External feedback clock compensation time — — — 10 ns
tDYCONFIGCLK Dynamic configuration clock for mgmt_clk
and scanclk
— — — 100 MHz
tLOCK Time required to lock from end-of-device
configuration or deassertion of areset — — — 1 ms
tDLOCK Time required to lock dynamically (after
switchover or reconfiguring any non-post-
scale counters/delays)
— — — 1 ms
fCLBW PLL closed-loop bandwidth Low — 0.3 — MHz
Medium — 1.5 — MHz
High(55) — 4 — MHz
continued...
(53) The VCO frequency reported by the Intel Quartus Prime software takes into consideration the VCO post divider value. Therefore, if the
VCO post divider value is 2, the frequency reported can be lower than the fVCO specification.
(54) This specification is limited by the lower of the two: I/O fMAX or FOUT of the PLL.
(55) High bandwidth PLL settings are not supported in external feedback mode.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
41
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
tPLL_PSERR Accuracy of PLL phase shift — — — ±50 ps
tARESET Minimum pulse width on the areset signal — 10 — — ns
tINCCJ(56)(57) Input clock cycle-to-cycle jitter FREF ≥ 100 MHz — — 0.15 UI (p-p)
FREF < 100 MHz — — ±750 ps (p-p)
tOUTPJ_DC(58)Period jitter for dedicated clock output in
integer PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 300 ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 30 mUI (p-p)
tFOUTPJ_DC(58)Period jitter for dedicated clock output in
fractional PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 425(61), 300(59)ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 42.5(61), 30(59)mUI (p-p)
tOUTCCJ_DC(58)Cycle-to-cycle jitter for dedicated clock output
in integer PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 300 ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 30 mUI (p-p)
tFOUTCCJ_DC(58)Cycle-to-cycle jitter for dedicated clock output
in fractional PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 425(61), 300(59)ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 42.5(61), 30(59)mUI (p-p)
tOUTPJ_IO(58)(60)Period jitter for clock output on a regular I/O
in integer PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 650 ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 65 mUI (p-p)
continued...
(56) A high input jitter directly affects the PLL output jitter. To have low PLL output clock jitter, you must provide a clean clock source with
jitter < 120 ps.
(57) FREF is fIN/N, specification applies when N = 1.
(58) Peak-to-peak jitter with a probability level of 10–12 (14 sigma, 99.99999999974404% confidence level). The output jitter specification
applies to the intrinsic jitter of the PLL, when an input jitter of 30 ps is applied. The external memory interface clock output jitter
specifications use a different measurement method and are available in Memory Output Clock Jitter Specification for Cyclone V
Devices table.
(59) This specification only covers fractional PLL for low bandwidth. The fVCO for fractional value range 0.20–0.80 must be ≥ 1200 MHz.
(60) External memory interface clock output jitter specifications use a different measurement method, which are available in Memory
Output Clock Jitter Specification for Cyclone V Devices table.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
42
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
tFOUTPJ_IO(58)(60)(61)Period jitter for clock output on a regular I/O
in fractional PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 650 ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 65 mUI (p-p)
tOUTCCJ_IO(58)(60)Cycle-to-cycle jitter for clock output on
regular I/O in integer PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 650 ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 65 mUI (p-p)
tFOUTCCJ_IO(58)(60)(61)Cycle-to-cycle jitter for clock output on
regular I/O in fractional PLL
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 650 ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 65 mUI (p-p)
tCASC_OUTPJ_DC(58)(62) Period jitter for dedicated clock output in
cascaded PLLs
FOUT ≥ 100 MHz — — 300 ps (p-p)
FOUT < 100 MHz — — 30 mUI (p-p)
tDRIFT Frequency drift after PFDENA is disabled for a
duration of 100 µs
— — — ±10 %
dKBIT Bit number of Delta Sigma Modulator (DSM) — 8 24 32 Bits
kVALUE Numerator of fraction — 128 8388608 2147483648 —
fRES Resolution of VCO frequency fINPFD = 100 MHz 390625 5.96 0.023 Hz
Related Information
Memory Output Clock Jitter Specifications on page 49
Provides more information about the external memory interface clock output jitter specifications.
(61) This specification only covers fractional PLL for low bandwidth. The fVCO for fractional value range 0.05–0.95 must be ≥ 1000 MHz.
(62) The cascaded PLL specification is only applicable with the following conditions:
• Upstream PLL: 0.59 MHz ≤ Upstream PLL BW < 1 MHz
• Downstream PLL: Downstream PLL BW > 2 MHz
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
43
DSP Block Performance Specifications
Table 32. DSP Block Performance Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Mode Performance Unit
–C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7
Modes using One DSP Block Independent 9 × 9 multiplication 340 300 260 MHz
Independent 18 × 19 multiplication 287 250 200 MHz
Independent 18 × 18 multiplication 287 250 200 MHz
Independent 27 × 27 multiplication 250 200 160 MHz
Independent 18 × 25 multiplication 310 250 200 MHz
Independent 20 × 24 multiplication 310 250 200 MHz
Two 18 × 19 multiplier adder mode 310 250 200 MHz
18 × 18 multiplier added summed with 36-bit input 310 250 200 MHz
Modes using Two DSP Blocks Complex 18 × 19 multiplication 310 250 200 MHz
Memory Block Performance Specifications
To achieve the maximum memory block performance, use a memory block clock that comes through global clock routing from
an on-chip PLL and set to 50% output duty cycle. Use the Intel Quartus Prime software to report timing for the memory block
clocking schemes.
When you use the error detection cyclical redundancy check (CRC) feature, there is no degradation in fMAX.
Table 33. Memory Block Performance Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Memory Mode Resources Used Performance Unit
ALUTs Memory –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7
MLAB Single port, all supported widths 0 1 420 350 300 MHz
Simple dual-port, all supported widths 0 1 420 350 300 MHz
Simple dual-port with read and write at the same
address
0 1 340 290 240 MHz
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
44
Memory Mode Resources Used Performance Unit
ALUTs Memory –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7
ROM, all supported width 0 1 420 350 300 MHz
M10K Block Single-port, all supported widths 0 1 315 275 240 MHz
Simple dual-port, all supported widths 0 1 315 275 240 MHz
Simple dual-port with the read-during-write
option set to Old Data, all supported widths
0 1 275 240 180 MHz
True dual port, all supported widths 0 1 315 275 240 MHz
ROM, all supported widths 0 1 315 275 240 MHz
Periphery Performance
This section describes the periphery performance, high-speed I/O, and external memory interface.
Actual achievable frequency depends on design and system specific factors. Ensure proper timing closure in your design and
perform HSPICE/IBIS simulations based on your specific design and system setup to determine the maximum achievable
frequency in your system.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
45
High-Speed I/O Specifications
Table 34. High-Speed I/O Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
When J = 1 or 2, bypass the serializer/deserializer (SERDES) block.
For LVDS applications, you must use the PLLs in integer PLL mode. This is achieved by using the LVDS clock network.
The Cyclone V devices support the following output standards using true LVDS output buffer types on all I/O banks.
• True RSDS output standard with data rates of up to 360 Mbps
• True mini-LVDS output standard with data rates of up to 400 Mbps
Symbol Condition –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
fHSCLK_in (input clock frequency) True Differential I/O
Standards
Clock boost
factor W = 1 to
40(63)
5 — 437.5 5 — 420 5 — 320 MHz
fHSCLK_in (input clock frequency) Single-Ended I/O
Standards
Clock boost
factor W = 1 to
40(63)
5 — 320 5 — 320 5 — 275 MHz
fHSCLK_OUT (output clock frequency) — 5 — 420 5 — 370 5 — 320 MHz
Transmitter True Differential I/O Standards -
fHSDR (data rate)
SERDES factor J
=4 to 10(64)
(65)— 840 (65)— 740 (65)— 640 Mbps
continued...
(63) Clock boost factor (W) is the ratio between the input data rate and the input clock rate.
(64) The Fmax specification is based on the fast clock used for serial data. The interface Fmax is also dependent on the parallel clock domain
which is design dependent and requires timing analysis.
(65) The minimum specification depends on the clock source (for example, the PLL and clock pin) and the clock routing resource (global,
regional, or local) that you use. The I/O differential buffer and input register do not have a minimum toggle rate.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
46
Symbol Condition –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
SERDES factor J
= 1 to 2, uses
DDR registers
(65)—(66) (65)—(66) (65)—(66)Mbps
Emulated Differential I/O
Standards with Three External
Output Resistor Networks- fHSDR
(data rate)(67)
SERDES factor J
= 4 to 10
(65)— 640 (65)— 640 (65)— 550 Mbps
Emulated Differential I/O
Standards with One External
Output Resistor Network - fHSDR
(data rate)
SERDES factor J
= 4 to 10
(65)— 170 (65)— 170 (65)— 170 Mbps
tx Jitter -True Differential I/O
Standards(67)
Total Jitter for
Data Rate, 600
Mbps – 840
Mbps
— — 350 — — 380 — — 500 ps
Total Jitter for
Data Rate <
600Mbps
— — 0.21 — — 0.23 — — 0.30 UI
tx Jitter -Emulated Differential I/O
Standards with Three External
Output Resistor Networks
Total Jitter for
Data Rate <
640Mbps
— — 500 — — 500 — — 500 ps
tx Jitter -Emulated Differential I/O
Standards with One External
Output Resistor Network
Total Jitter for
Data Rate <
640Mbps
— — 0.15 — — 0.15 — — 0.15 UI
tDUTY TX output clock
duty cycle for
both True and
45 50 55 45 50 55 45 50 55 %
continued...
(66) The maximum ideal data rate is the SERDES factor (J) × PLL max output frequency (fout), provided you can close the design timing
and the signal integrity simulation is clean. You can estimate the achievable maximum data rate by performing link timing closure
analysis. You must consider the board skew margin, transmitter delay margin, and receiver sampling margin to determine the
maximum data rate supported.
(67) You must calculate the leftover timing margin in the receiver by performing link timing closure analysis. You must consider the board
skew margin, transmitter channel-to-channel skew, and receiver sampling margin to determine the leftover timing margin.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
47
Symbol Condition –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7 Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Emulated
Differential I/O
Standards
tRISE and tFALL True Differential
I/O Standards
— — 200 — — 200 — — 200 ps
Emulated
Differential I/O
Standards with
Three External
Output Resistor
Networks
— — 250 — — 250 — — 300 ps
Emulated
Differential I/O
Standards with
One External
Output Resistor
Network
— — 300 — — 300 — — 300 ps
TCCS True Differential
I/O Standards
— — 200 — — 250 — — 250 ps
Emulated
Differential I/O
Standards with
Three External
Output Resistor
Networks
— — 300 — — 300 — — 300 ps
Emulated
Differential I/O
Standards with
One External
Output Resistor
Network
— — 300 — — 300 — — 300 ps
Receiver fHSDR (data rate) SERDES factor J
=4 to 10(64)
(65)— 875(67) (65)— 840(67) (65)— 640(67)Mbps
SERDES factor J
= 1 to 2, uses
DDR registers
(65)—(66) (65)—(66) (65)—(66)Mbps
Sampling Window — — — 350 — — 350 — — 350 ps
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
48
DLL Frequency Range Specifications
Table 35. DLL Frequency Range Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Parameter –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8 Unit
DLL operating frequency range 167 – 400 167 – 400 167 – 333 MHz
DQS Logic Block Specifications
Table 36. DQS Phase Shift Error Specification for DLL-Delayed Clock (tDQS_PSERR) for Cyclone V Devices
This error specification is the absolute maximum and minimum error.
Number of DQS Delay Buffer –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8 Unit
2 40 80 80 ps
Memory Output Clock Jitter Specifications
Table 37. Memory Output Clock Jitter Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
The memory output clock jitter measurements are for 200 consecutive clock cycles, as specified in the JEDEC DDR2/DDR3 SDRAM standard.
The memory output clock jitter is applicable when an input jitter of 30 ps (p-p) is applied with bit error rate (BER) 10–12, equivalent to 14 sigma.
Intel recommends using the UniPHY intellectual property (IP) with PHYCLK connections for better jitter performance.
Parameter Clock Network Symbol –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8 Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max
Clock period jitter PHYCLK tJIT(per) –60 60 –70 70 –70 70 ps
Cycle-to-cycle period jitter PHYCLK tJIT(cc) — 90 — 100 — 100 ps
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
49
OCT Calibration Block Specifications
Table 38. OCT Calibration Block Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Typ Max Unit
OCTUSRCLK Clock required by OCT calibration blocks — — 20 MHz
TOCTCAL Number of OCTUSRCLK clock cycles required for RS OCT/RT
OCT calibration
— 1000 — Cycles
TOCTSHIFT Number of OCTUSRCLK clock cycles required for OCT code to
shift out
— 32 — Cycles
TRS_RT Time required between the dyn_term_ctrl and oe signal
transitions in a bidirectional I/O buffer to dynamically switch
between RS OCT and RT OCT
— 2.5 — ns
Figure 5. Timing Diagram for oe and dyn_term_ctrl Signals
TX RXRX
oe
dyn_term_ctrl
TRS_RT
TRS_RT
Tristate Tristate
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
50
Duty Cycle Distortion (DCD) Specifications
Table 39. Worst-Case DCD on Cyclone V I/O Pins
The output DCD cycle only applies to the I/O buffer. It does not cover the system DCD.
Symbol –C6 –C7, –I7 –C8, –A7 Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max
Output Duty Cycle 45 55 45 55 45 55 %
HPS Specifications
This section provides HPS specifications and timing for Cyclone V devices.
For HPS reset, the minimum reset pulse widths for the HPS cold and warm reset signals (HPS_nRST and HPS_nPOR) are six
clock cycles of HPS_CLK1.
HPS Clock Performance
Table 40. HPS Clock Performance for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol/Description –C6 –C7, –I7 –A7 –C8 Unit
mpu_base_clk (microprocessor unit clock) 925 800 700 600 MHz
main_base_clk (L3/L4 interconnect clock) 400 400 350 300 MHz
h2f_user0_clk 100 100 100 100 MHz
h2f_user1_clk 100 100 100 100 MHz
h2f_user2_clk 200 200 160 160 MHz
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
51
HPS PLL Specifications
HPS PLL VCO Frequency Range
Table 41. HPS PLL VCO Frequency Range for Cyclone V Devices
Description Speed Grade Minimum Maximum Unit
VCO range –C7, –I7, –A7, –C8 320 1,600 MHz
–C6 320 1,850 MHz
HPS PLL Input Clock Range
The HPS PLL input clock range is 10 – 50 MHz. This clock range applies to both HPS_CLK1 and HPS_CLK2 inputs.
Related Information
Clock Select, Booting and Configuration chapter
Provides more information about the clock range for different values of clock select (CSEL).
HPS PLL Input Jitter
Use the following equation to determine the maximum input jitter (peak-to-peak) the HPS PLLs can tolerate. The divide value
(N) is the value programmed into the denominator field of the VCO register for each PLL. The PLL input reference clock is
divided by this value. The range of the denominator is 1 to 64.
Maximum input jitter = Input clock period × Divide value (N) × 0.02
Table 42. Examples of Maximum Input Jitter
Input Reference Clock Period Divide Value (N) Maximum Jitter Unit
40 ns 1 0.8 ns
40 ns 2 1.6 ns
40 ns 4 3.2 ns
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
52
Quad SPI Flash Timing Characteristics
Table 43. Quad Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Flash Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Typ Max Unit
Fclk SCLK_OUT clock frequency (External clock) — — 108 MHz
Tqspi_clk QSPI_CLK clock period (Internal reference clock) 2.32 — — ns
Tdutycycle SCLK_OUT duty cycle 45 — 55 %
Tdssfrst Output delay QSPI_SS valid before first clock edge — 1/2 cycle of
SCLK_OUT
— ns
Tdsslst Output delay QSPI_SS valid after last clock edge –1 — 1 ns
Tdio I/O data output delay –1 — 1 ns
Tdin_start Input data valid start — — (2 + Rdelay) ×
Tqspi_clk – 7.52 (68)
ns
Tdin_end Input data valid end (2 + Rdelay) ×
Tqspi_clk – 1.21 (68)
— — ns
Figure 6. Quad SPI Flash Timing Diagram
This timing diagram illustrates clock polarity mode 0 and clock phase mode 0.
QSPI_SS
SCLK_OUT
QSPI_DATA
Tdin_start
Tdsslst
Tdio
Tdin_end
Tdssfrst
Data Out Data In
(68) Rdelay is set by programming the register qspiregs.rddatacap. For the SoC EDS software version 13.1 and later, Intel provides
automatic Quad SPI calibration in the preloader. For more information about Rdelay, refer to the Quad SPI Flash Controller chapter in
the Cyclone V Hard Processor System Technical Reference Manual.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
53
Related Information
Quad SPI Flash Controller Chapter, Cyclone V Hard Processor System Technical Reference Manual
Provides more information about Rdelay.
SPI Timing Characteristics
Table 44. SPI Master Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
The setup and hold times can be used for Texas Instruments SSP mode and National Semiconductor Microwire mode.
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
Tclk CLK clock period 16.67 — ns
Tsu SPI Master-in slave-out (MISO) setup time 8.35 (69) — ns
ThSPI MISO hold time 1 — ns
Tdutycycle SPI_CLK duty cycle 45 55 %
Tdssfrst Output delay SPI_SS valid before first clock edge 8 — ns
Tdsslst Output delay SPI_SS valid after last clock edge 8 — ns
Tdio Master-out slave-in (MOSI) output delay –1 1 ns
(69) This value is based on rx_sample_dly = 1 and spi_m_clk = 120 MHz. spi_m_clk is the internal clock that is used by SPI Master
to derive it’s SCLK_OUT. These timings are based on rx_sample_dly of 1. This delay can be adjusted as needed to accommodate
slower response times from the slave. Note that a delay of 0 is not allowed. The setup time can be used as a reference starting point.
It is very crucial to do a calibration to get the correct rx_sample_dly value because each SPI slave device may have different output
delay and each application board may have different path delay. For more information about rx_sample_delay, refer to the SPI
Controller chapter in the Hard Processor System Technical Reference Manual.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
54
Figure 7. SPI Master Timing Diagram
SPI_SS
SPI_CLK (scpol = 0)
SPI_MOSI (scph = 1)
SPI_MISO (scph = 1)
Tdssfrst
SPI_CLK (scpol = 1)
SPI_MOSI (scph = 0)
SPI_MISO (scph = 0)
Tdio
Tdio
Tdsslst
Tsu Th
Tsu Th
Table 45. SPI Slave Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
The setup and hold times can be used for Texas Instruments SSP mode and National Semiconductor Microwire mode.
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
Tclk CLK clock period 20 — ns
TsMOSI Setup time 5 — ns
ThMOSI Hold time 5 — ns
Tsuss Setup time SPI_SS valid before first clock edge 8 — ns
Thss Hold time SPI_SS valid after last clock edge 8 — ns
TdMISO output delay — 6 ns
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
55
Figure 8. SPI Slave Timing Diagram
SPI_SS
SPI_CLK (scpol = 0)
SPI_MOSI (scph = 1)
SPI_MISO (scph = 1)
SPI_CLK (scpol = 1)
SPI_MOSI (scph = 0)
SPI_MISO (scph = 0)
Tsuss
Td
Td
Ts
Th
TsTh
Thss
Related Information
SPI Controller, Cyclone V Hard Processor System Technical Reference Manual
Provides more information about rx_sample_delay.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
56
SD/MMC Timing Characteristics
Table 46. Secure Digital (SD)/MultiMediaCard (MMC) Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
After power up or cold reset, the Boot ROM uses drvsel = 3 and smplsel = 0 to execute the code. At the same time, the SD/MMC controller enters the
Identification Phase followed by the Data Phase. During this time, the value of interface output clock SDMMC_CLK_OUT changes from a maximum of 400 kHz
(Identification Phase) up to a maximum of 12.5 MHz (Data Phase), depending on the internal reference clock SDMMC_CLK and the CSEL setting. The value of
SDMMC_CLK is based on the external oscillator frequency and has a maximum value of 50 MHz.
After the Boot ROM code exits and control is passed to the preloader, software can adjust the value of drvsel and smplsel via the system manager. drvsel
can be set from 1 to 7 and smplsel can be set from 0 to 7. While the preloader is executing, the values for SDMMC_CLK and SDMMC_CLK_OUT increase to a
maximum of 200 MHz and 50 MHz respectively.
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
Tsdmmc_clk (internal reference
clock)
SDMMC_CLK clock period (Identification
mode)
20 — ns
SDMMC_CLK clock period (Default speed
mode)
5 — ns
SDMMC_CLK clock period (High speed
mode)
5 — ns
Tsdmmc_clk_out (interface output
clock)
SDMMC_CLK_OUT clock period
(Identification mode)
2500 — ns
SDMMC_CLK_OUT clock period (Default
speed mode)
40 — ns
SDMMC_CLK_OUT clock period (High speed
mode)
20 — ns
Tdutycycle SDMMC_CLK_OUT duty cycle 45 55 %
TdSDMMC_CMD/SDMMC_D output delay (Tsdmmc_clk × drvsel)/2 – 1.23
(70)
(Tsdmmc_clk × drvsel)/2 +
1.69 (70)
ns
Tsu Input setup time 1.05 – (Tsdmmc_clk × smplsel)/2
(71)
— ns
ThInput hold time (Tsdmmc_clk × smplsel)/2 (71)— ns
(70) drvsel is the drive clock phase shift select value.
(71) smplsel is the sample clock phase shift select value.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
57
Figure 9. SD/MMC Timing Diagram
Command/Data In
SDMMC_CLK_OUT
SDMMC_CMD & SDMMC_D (Out)
SDMMC_CMD & SDMMC_D (In)
Command/Data Out
Tsu
Td
Th
Related Information
Booting and Configuration Chapter, Cyclone V Hard Processor System Technical Reference Manual
Provides more information about CSEL pin settings in the SD/MMC Controller CSEL Pin Settings table.
USB Timing Characteristics
PHYs that support LPM mode may not function properly with the USB controller due to a timing issue. It is recommended that
designers use the MicroChip USB3300 PHY device that has been proven to be successful on the development board.
Table 47. USB Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Typ Max Unit
Tclk USB CLK clock period — 16.67 — ns
TdCLK to USB_STP/USB_DATA[7:0] output delay 4.4 — 11 ns
Tsu Setup time for USB_DIR/USB_NXT/USB_DATA[7:0] 2 — — ns
ThHold time for USB_DIR/USB_NXT/USB_DATA[7:0] 1 — — ns
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
58
Figure 10. USB Timing Diagram
USB_CLK
USB_STP
USB_DATA[7:0]
USB_DIR & USB_NXT
To PHY From PHY
Tsu Th
Td
Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC) Timing Characteristics
Table 48. Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII) TX Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Typ Max Unit
Tclk (1000Base-T) TX_CLK clock period — 8 — ns
Tclk (100Base-T) TX_CLK clock period — 40 — ns
Tclk (10Base-T) TX_CLK clock period — 400 — ns
Tdutycycle TX_CLK duty cycle 45 — 55 %
TdTX_CLK to TXD/TX_CTL output data delay –0.85 — 0.15 ns
Figure 11. RGMII TX Timing Diagram
TX_CLK
TX_D[3:0]
TX_CTL
Td
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
59
Table 49. RGMII RX Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Typ Unit
Tclk (1000Base-T) RX_CLK clock period — 8 ns
Tclk (100Base-T) RX_CLK clock period — 40 ns
Tclk (10Base-T) RX_CLK clock period — 400 ns
Tsu RX_D/RX_CTL setup time 1 — ns
ThRX_D/RX_CTL hold time 1 — ns
Figure 12. RGMII RX Timing Diagram
RX_CLK
RX_D[3:0]
RX_CTL
Tsu Th
Table 50. Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Typ Max Unit
Tclk MDC clock period — 400 — ns
TdMDC to MDIO output data delay 10 — 20 ns
TsSetup time for MDIO data 10 — — ns
ThHold time for MDIO data 0 — — ns
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
60
Figure 13. MDIO Timing Diagram
MDC
MDIO_OUT
MDIO_IN
Tsu
Th
Td
I2C Timing Characteristics
Table 51. I2C Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Standard Mode Fast Mode Unit
Min Max Min Max
Tclk Serial clock (SCL) clock period 10 — 2.5 — µs
Tclkhigh SCL high time 4.7 — 0.6 — µs
Tclklow SCL low time 4 — 1.3 — µs
TsSetup time for serial data line (SDA) data to SCL 0.25 — 0.1 — µs
ThHold time for SCL to SDA data 0 3.45 0 0.9 µs
TdSCL to SDA output data delay — 0.2 — 0.2 µs
Tsu_start Setup time for a repeated start condition 4.7 — 0.6 — µs
Thd_start Hold time for a repeated start condition 4 — 0.6 — µs
Tsu_stop Setup time for a stop condition 4 — 0.6 — µs
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
61
Figure 14. I2C Timing Diagram
Data In
Td
Data Out
I2C_SCL
I2C_SDA
Ts
Th
Tsu_start Thd_start
Tsu_stop
NAND Timing Characteristics
Table 52. NAND ONFI 1.0 Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
The NAND controller supports Open NAND FLASH Interface (ONFI) 1.0 Mode 5 timing as well as legacy NAND devices. This table lists the requirements for ONFI
1.0 mode 5 timing. The HPS NAND controller can meet this timing by programming the C4 output of the main HPS PLL and timing registers provided in the NAND
controller.
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
Twp(72)Write enable pulse width 10 — ns
Twh(72)Write enable hold time 7 — ns
Trp(72)Read enable pulse width 10 — ns
Treh(72)Read enable hold time 7 — ns
Tclesu(72)Command latch enable to write enable setup time 10 — ns
Tcleh(72)Command latch enable to write enable hold time 5 — ns
Tcesu(72)Chip enable to write enable setup time 15 — ns
Tceh(72)Chip enable to write enable hold time 5 — ns
Talesu(72)Address latch enable to write enable setup time 10 — ns
Taleh(72)Address latch enable to write enable hold time 5 — ns
Tdsu(72)Data to write enable setup time 10 — ns
Tdh(72)Data to write enable hold time 5 — ns
continued...
(72) Timing of the NAND interface is controlled through the NAND configuration registers.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
62
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
Tcea Chip enable to data access time — 25 ns
Trea Read enable to data access time — 16 ns
Trhz Read enable to data high impedance — 100 ns
Trr Ready to read enable low 20 — ns
Figure 15. NAND Command Latch Timing Diagram
Command
NAND_CLE
NAND_CE
NAND_WE
NAND_DQ[7:0]
Tclesu
Tcesu Tcleh
Tceh
Twp
Talesu Taleh
Tdsu Tdh
NAND_ALE
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
63
Figure 18. NAND Data Read Timing Diagram
NAND_RE
NAND_RB
NAND_DQ[7:0]
NAND_CE
Dout
Tcea
Trp Treh
Trea
Trhz
Trr
Arm Trace Timing Characteristics
Table 53. Arm Trace Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
Most debugging tools have a mechanism to adjust the capture point of trace data.
Description Min Max Unit
CLK clock period 12.5 — ns
CLK maximum duty cycle 45 55 %
CLK to D0 –D7 output data delay –1 1 ns
UART Interface
The maximum UART baud rate is 6.25 megasymbols per second.
GPIO Interface
The minimum detectable general-purpose I/O (GPIO) pulse width is 2 μs. The pulse width is based on a debounce clock
frequency of 1 MHz.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
66
CAN Interface
The maximum controller area network (CAN) data rate is 1 Mbps.
HPS JTAG Timing Specifications
Table 54. HPS JTAG Timing Parameters and Values for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
tJCP TCK clock period 30 — ns
tJCH TCK clock high time 14 — ns
tJCL TCK clock low time 14 — ns
tJPSU (TDI) TDI JTAG port setup time 2 — ns
tJPSU (TMS) TMS JTAG port setup time 3 — ns
tJPH JTAG port hold time 5 — ns
tJPCO JTAG port clock to output — 12(73)ns
tJPZX JTAG port high impedance to valid output — 14(73)ns
tJPXZ JTAG port valid output to high impedance — 14(73)ns
Configuration Specifications
This section provides configuration specifications and timing for Cyclone V devices.
(73) A 1-ns adder is required for each VCCIO _HPS voltage step down from 3.0 V. For example, tJPCO= 13 ns if VCCIO _HPS of the TDO I/O bank
= 2.5 V, or 14 ns if it equals 1.8 V.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
67
POR Specifications
Table 55. Fast and Standard POR Delay Specification for Cyclone V Devices
POR Delay Minimum Maximum Unit
Fast 4 12(74) ms
Standard 100 300 ms
Related Information
MSEL Pin Settings
Provides more information about POR delay based on MSEL pin settings for each configuration scheme.
FPGA JTAG Configuration Timing
Table 56. FPGA JTAG Timing Parameters and Values for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
tJCP TCK clock period 30, 167(75) — ns
tJCH TCK clock high time 14 — ns
tJCL TCK clock low time 14 — ns
tJPSU (TDI) TDI JTAG port setup time 1 — ns
tJPSU (TMS) TMS JTAG port setup time 3 — ns
tJPH JTAG port hold time 5 — ns
continued...
(74) The maximum pulse width of the fast POR delay is 12 ms, providing enough time for the PCIe hard IP to initialize after the POR trip.
(75) The minimum TCK clock period is 167 ns if VCCBAT is within the range 1.2 V – 1.5 V when you perform the volatile key programming.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
68
Symbol Description Min Max Unit
tJPCO JTAG port clock to output — 11(76)ns
tJPZX JTAG port high impedance to valid output — 14(76)ns
tJPXZ JTAG port valid output to high impedance — 14(76)ns
FPP Configuration Timing
DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio (r) for FPP Configuration
Fast passive parallel (FPP) configuration requires a different DCLK-to-DATA[] ratio when you turn on encryption or the
compression feature.
Depending on the DCLK-to-DATA[] ratio, the host must send a DCLK frequency that is r times the DATA[] rate in byte per
second (Bps) or word per second (Wps). For example, in FPP ×16 where the r is 2, the DCLK frequency must be 2 times the
DATA[] rate in Wps.
Cyclone V devices use additional clock cycles to decrypt and decompress the configuration data. If the DCLK-to-DATA[] ratio
is greater than 1, at the end of configuration, you can only stop the DCLK (DCLK-to-DATA[] ratio – 1) clock cycles after the
last data is latched into the Cyclone V device.
Table 57. DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio for Cyclone V Devices
Configuration Scheme Encryption Compression DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio (r)
FPP (8-bit wide) Off Off 1
On Off 1
Off On 2
On On 2
FPP (16-bit wide) Off Off 1
continued...
(76) A 1-ns adder is required for each VCCIO voltage step down from 3.0 V. For example, tJPCO= 13 ns if VCCIO of the TDO I/O bank =
2.5 V, or 14 ns if it equals 1.8 V.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
69
Configuration Scheme Encryption Compression DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio (r)
On Off 2
Off On 4
On On 4
FPP Configuration Timing when DCLK-to-DATA[] = 1
When you enable decompression or the design security feature, the DCLK-to-DATA[] ratio varies for FPP ×8 and FPP ×16. For
the respective DCLK-to-DATA[] ratio, refer to the DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio for Cyclone V Devices table.
Table 58. FPP Timing Parameters When DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio is 1 for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit
tCF2CD nCONFIG low to CONF_DONE low — 600 ns
tCF2ST0 nCONFIG low to nSTATUS low — 600 ns
tCFG nCONFIG low pulse width 2 — µs
tSTATUS nSTATUS low pulse width 268 1506(77) µs
tCF2ST1 nCONFIG high to nSTATUS high — 1506(78) µs
tCF2CK(79)nCONFIG high to first rising edge on DCLK 1506 — µs
tST2CK(79)nSTATUS high to first rising edge of DCLK 2 — µs
tDSU DATA[] setup time before rising edge on DCLK 5.5 — ns
tDH DATA[] hold time after rising edge on DCLK 0 — ns
tCH DCLK high time 0.45 × 1/fMAX — s
continued...
(77) You can obtain this value if you do not delay configuration by extending the nCONFIG or the nSTATUS low pulse width.
(78) You can obtain this value if you do not delay configuration by externally holding the nSTATUS low.
(79) If nSTATUS is monitored, follow the tST2CK specification. If nSTATUS is not monitored, follow the tCF2CK specification.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
70
Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit
tCL DCLK low time 0.45 × 1/fMAX — s
tCLK DCLK period 1/fMAX — s
fMAX DCLK frequency (FPP ×8/ ×16) — 125 MHz
tCD2UM CONF_DONE high to user mode(80) 175 437 µs
tCD2CU CONF_DONE high to CLKUSR enabled 4× maximum DCLK period — —
tCD2UMC CONF_DONE high to user mode with CLKUSR option on tCD2CU + (Tinit × CLKUSR period) — —
Tinit Number of clock cycles required for device initialization 8,576 — Cycles
Related Information
•FPP Configuration Timing
Provides the FPP configuration timing waveforms.
•DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio (r) for FPP Configuration on page 69
FPP Configuration Timing when DCLK-to-DATA[] >1
Table 59. FPP Timing Parameters When DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio is >1 for Cyclone V Devices
Use these timing parameters when you use the decompression and design security features.
Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit
tCF2CD nCONFIG low to CONF_DONE low — 600 ns
tCF2ST0 nCONFIG low to nSTATUS low — 600 ns
tCFG nCONFIG low pulse width 2 — µs
tSTATUS nSTATUS low pulse width 268 1506(81) µs
tCF2ST1 nCONFIG high to nSTATUS high — 1506(82) µs
continued...
(80) The minimum and maximum numbers apply only if you chose the internal oscillator as the clock source for initializing the device.
(81) This value can be obtained if you do not delay configuration by extending the nCONFIG or nSTATUS low pulse width.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
71
Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit
tCF2CK(83)nCONFIG high to first rising edge on DCLK 1506 — µs
tST2CK(83)nSTATUS high to first rising edge of DCLK 2 — µs
tDSU DATA[] setup time before rising edge on DCLK 5.5 — ns
tDH DATA[] hold time after rising edge on DCLK N – 1/fDCLK(84) — s
tCH DCLK high time 0.45 × 1/fMAX — s
tCL DCLK low time 0.45 × 1/fMAX — s
tCLK DCLK period 1/fMAX — s
fMAX DCLK frequency (FPP ×8/ ×16) — 125 MHz
tRInput rise time — 40 ns
tFInput fall time — 40 ns
tCD2UM CONF_DONE high to user mode(85) 175 437 µs
tCD2CU CONF_DONE high to CLKUSR enabled 4 × maximum DCLK period — —
tCD2UMC CONF_DONE high to user mode with CLKUSR option on tCD2CU + (Tinit × CLKUSR period) — —
Tinit Number of clock cycles required for device initialization 8,576 — Cycles
Related Information
FPP Configuration Timing
Provides the FPP configuration timing waveforms.
(82) This value can be obtained if you do not delay configuration by externally holding nSTATUS low.
(83) If nSTATUS is monitored, follow the tST2CK specification. If nSTATUS is not monitored, follow the tCF2CK specification.
(84) N is the DCLK-to-DATA[] ratio and fDCLK is the DCLK frequency of the system.
(85) The minimum and maximum numbers apply only if you chose the internal oscillator as the clock source for initializing the device.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
72
Active Serial (AS) Configuration Timing
Table 60. AS Timing Parameters for AS ×1 and ×4 Configurations in Cyclone V Devices
The minimum and maximum numbers apply to both the internal oscillator and CLKUSR when either one is used as the clock source for device configuration.
The tCF2CD, tCF2ST0, tCFG, tSTATUS, and tCF2ST1 timing parameters are identical to the timing parameters for passive serial (PS) mode listed in PS Timing Parameters
for Cyclone V Devices table. You can obtain the tCF2ST1 value if you do not delay configuration by externally holding nSTATUS low.
Symbol Parameter Condition Minimum Maximum Unit
tCO (86) DCLK falling edge to the AS_DATA0/ASDO output — — 2 ns
tSU(87)Data setup time before the falling edge on DCLK — 1.5 — ns
tDH(87)Data hold time after the falling edge on DCLK –6 speed grade 2.3(88)— ns
–7 or –8 speed
grades
2.9(89)/2.7(88)— ns
tCD2UM CONF_DONE high to user mode — 175 437 µs
tCD2CU CONF_DONE high to CLKUSR enabled —4 × maximum DCLK period — —
tCD2UMC CONF_DONE high to user mode with CLKUSR option on —tCD2CU + (Tinit × CLKUSR
period)
— —
Tinit Number of clock cycles required for device initialization — 8,576 — Cycles
Related Information
•Passive Serial (PS) Configuration Timing on page 74
(86) Load capacitance for DCLK = 6 pF and AS_DATA/ASDO = 8 pF. Intel recommends obtaining the tCO for a given link (including receiver,
transmission lines, connectors, termination resistors, and other components) through IBIS or HSPICE simulation.
(87) To evaluate the data setup (tSU) and data hold time (tDH) slack on your board in order to ensure you are meeting the tSU and tDH
requirement, Intel recommends following the guideline in the "Evaluating Data Setup and Hold Timing Slack" chapter in AN822: Intel
FPGA Configuration Device Migration Guideline.
(88) Specification for the commercial grade devices.
(89) Specification for the industrial and automotive grade devices.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
73
•AS Configuration Timing
Provides the AS configuration timing waveform.
•Evaluating Data Setup and Hold Timing Slack chapter, AN822: Intel FPGA Configuration Device Migration Guideline
DCLK Frequency Specification in the AS Configuration Scheme
Table 61. DCLK Frequency Specification in the AS Configuration Scheme
This table lists the internal clock frequency specification for the AS configuration scheme. The DCLK frequency specification applies when you use the internal
oscillator as the configuration clock source. The AS multi-device configuration scheme does not support DCLK frequency of 100 MHz.
Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
DCLK frequency in AS configuration scheme 5.3 7.9 12.5 MHz
10.6 15.7 25.0 MHz
21.3 31.4 50.0 MHz
42.6 62.9 100.0 MHz
Passive Serial (PS) Configuration Timing
Table 62. PS Timing Parameters for Cyclone V Devices
Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit
tCF2CD nCONFIG low to CONF_DONE low — 600 ns
tCF2ST0 nCONFIG low to nSTATUS low — 600 ns
tCFG nCONFIG low pulse width 2 — µs
tSTATUS nSTATUS low pulse width 268 1506(90) µs
tCF2ST1 nCONFIG high to nSTATUS high — 1506(91) µs
tCF2CK(92)nCONFIG high to first rising edge on DCLK 1506 — µs
continued...
(90) You can obtain this value if you do not delay configuration by extending the nCONFIG or nSTATUS low pulse width.
(91) You can obtain this value if you do not delay configuration by externally holding nSTATUS low.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
74
Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit
tST2CK(92)nSTATUS high to first rising edge of DCLK 2 — µs
tDSU DATA[] setup time before rising edge on DCLK 5.5 — ns
tDH DATA[] hold time after rising edge on DCLK 0 — ns
tCH DCLK high time 0.45 × 1/fMAX — s
tCL DCLK low time 0.45 × 1/fMAX — s
tCLK DCLK period 1/fMAX — s
fMAX DCLK frequency — 125 MHz
tCD2UM CONF_DONE high to user mode(93) 175 437 µs
tCD2CU CONF_DONE high to CLKUSR enabled 4 × maximum DCLK period — —
tCD2UMC CONF_DONE high to user mode with CLKUSR option on tCD2CU + (Tinit × CLKUSR period) — —
Tinit Number of clock cycles required for device initialization 8,576 — Cycles
Related Information
PS Configuration Timing
Provides the PS configuration timing waveform.
(92) If nSTATUS is monitored, follow the tST2CK specification. If nSTATUS is not monitored, follow the tCF2CK specification.
(93) The minimum and maximum numbers apply only if you chose the internal oscillator as the clock source for initializing the device.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
75
Initialization
Table 63. Initialization Clock Source Option and the Maximum Frequency for Cyclone V Devices
Initialization Clock Source Configuration Scheme Maximum Frequency (MHz) Minimum Number of Clock Cycles
Internal Oscillator AS, PS, and FPP 12.5 Tinit
CLKUSR(94) PS and FPP 125
AS 100
DCLK PS and FPP 125
Configuration Files
Table 64. Uncompressed .rbf Sizes for Cyclone V Devices
Use this table to estimate the file size before design compilation. Different configuration file formats, such as a hexadecimal file (.hex) or tabular text file (.ttf)
format, have different file sizes.
For the different types of configuration file and file sizes, refer to the Intel Quartus Prime software. However, for a specific version of the Intel Quartus Prime
software, any design targeted for the same device has the same uncompressed configuration file size.
The IOCSR raw binary file (.rbf) size is specifically for the Configuration via Protocol (CvP) feature.
Variant Member Code Configuration .rbf Size (bits) IOCSR .rbf Size (bits) Recommended EPCQ Serial
Configuration Device(95)
Cyclone V E (96)A2 21,061,280 275,608 EPCQ64
A4 21,061,280 275,608 EPCQ64
A5 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
A7 56,167,552 435,288 EPCQ128
continued...
(94) To enable CLKUSR as the initialization clock source, turn on the Enable user-supplied start-up clock (CLKUSR) option in the Intel
Quartus Prime software from the General panel of the Device and Pin Options dialog box.
(95) The recommended EPCQ serial configuration devices are able to store more than one image.
(96) No PCIe hard IP, configuration via protocol (CvP) is not supported in this family.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
76
Variant Member Code Configuration .rbf Size (bits) IOCSR .rbf Size (bits) Recommended EPCQ Serial
Configuration Device(95)
A9 102,871,776 400,408 EPCQ256
Cyclone V GX C3 14,510,912 320,280 EPCQ32
C4 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
C5 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
C7 56,167,552 435,288 EPCQ128
C9 102,871,776 400,408 EPCQ256
Cyclone V GT D5 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
D7 56,167,552 435,288 EPCQ128
D9 102,871,776 400,408 EPCQ256
Cyclone V SE (96)A2 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
A4 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
A5 56,057,632 324,888 EPCQ128
A6 56,057,632 324,888 EPCQ128
Cyclone V SX C2 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
C4 33,958,560 322,072 EPCQ128
C5 56,057,632 324,888 EPCQ128
C6 56,057,632 324,888 EPCQ128
Cyclone V ST D5 56,057,632 324,888 EPCQ128
D6 56,057,632 324,888 EPCQ128
(95) The recommended EPCQ serial configuration devices are able to store more than one image.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
77
Minimum Configuration Time Estimation
Table 65. Minimum Configuration Time Estimation for Cyclone V Devices
The estimated values are based on the configuration .rbf sizes in Uncompressed .rbf Sizes for Cyclone V Devices table.
Variant Member Code Active Serial(97) Fast Passive Parallel(98)
Width DCLK (MHz) Minimum Configuration
Time (ms)
Width DCLK (MHz) Minimum Configuration
Time (ms)
Cyclone V E A2 4 100 53 16 125 11
A4 4 100 53 16 125 11
A5 4 100 85 16 125 17
A7 4 100 140 16 125 28
A9 4 100 257 16 125 51
Cyclone V GX C3 4 100 36 16 125 7
C4 4 100 85 16 125 17
C5 4 100 85 16 125 17
C7 4 100 140 16 125 28
C9 4 100 257 16 125 51
Cyclone V GT D5 4 100 85 16 125 17
D7 4 100 140 16 125 28
D9 4 100 257 16 125 51
Cyclone V SE A2 4 100 85 16 125 17
A4 4 100 85 16 125 17
A5 4 100 140 16 125 28
A6 4 100 140 16 125 28
continued...
(97) DCLK frequency of 100 MHz using external CLKUSR.
(98) Maximum FPGA FPP bandwidth may exceed bandwidth available from some external storage or control logic.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
78
Variant Member Code Active Serial(97) Fast Passive Parallel(98)
Width DCLK (MHz) Minimum Configuration
Time (ms)
Width DCLK (MHz) Minimum Configuration
Time (ms)
Cyclone V SX C2 4 100 85 16 125 17
C4 4 100 85 16 125 17
C5 4 100 140 16 125 28
C6 4 100 140 16 125 28
Cyclone V ST D5 4 100 140 16 125 28
D6 4 100 140 16 125 28
Related Information
Configuration Files on page 76
Remote System Upgrades
Table 66. Remote System Upgrade Circuitry Timing Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Parameter Minimum Unit
tRU_nCONFIG(99) 250 ns
tRU_nRSTIMER(100) 250 ns
(97) DCLK frequency of 100 MHz using external CLKUSR.
(98) Maximum FPGA FPP bandwidth may exceed bandwidth available from some external storage or control logic.
(99) This is equivalent to strobing the reconfiguration input of the Remote Update Intel FPGA IP core high for the minimum timing
specification.
(100
)
This is equivalent to strobing the reset timer input of the Remote Update Intel FPGA IP core high for the minimum timing specification.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
79
Related Information
•Remote System Upgrade State Machine
Provides more information about configuration reset (RU_CONFIG) signal.
•User Watchdog Timer
Provides more information about reset_timer (RU_nRSTIMER) signal.
User Watchdog Internal Oscillator Frequency Specifications
Table 67. User Watchdog Internal Oscillator Frequency Specifications for Cyclone V Devices
Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
User watchdog internal oscillator frequency 5.3 7.9 12.5 MHz
I/O Timing
Intel offers two ways to determine I/O timing—the Excel-based I/O timing and the Intel Quartus Prime Timing Analyzer.
Excel-based I/O timing provides pin timing performance for each device density and speed grade. The data is typically used
prior to designing the FPGA to get an estimate of the timing budget as part of the link timing analysis.
The Intel Quartus Prime Timing Analyzer provides a more accurate and precise I/O timing data based on the specifics of the
design after you complete place-and-route.
Related Information
Cyclone V I/O Timing Spreadsheet
Provides the Cyclone V Excel-based I/O timing spreadsheet.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
80
Programmable IOE Delay
Table 68. I/O element (IOE) Programmable Delay for Cyclone V Devices
Parameter(101
)
Available
Settings
Minimum
Offset(102)
Fast Model Slow Model Unit
Industrial Commercial –C6 –C7 –C8 –I7 –A7
D1 32 0 0.508 0.517 0.971 1.187 1.194 1.179 1.160 ns
D3 8 0 1.761 1.793 3.291 4.022 3.961 3.999 3.929 ns
D4 32 0 0.510 0.519 1.180 1.187 1.195 1.180 1.160 ns
D5 32 0 0.508 0.517 0.970 1.186 1.194 1.179 1.179 ns
Programmable Output Buffer Delay
Table 69. Programmable Output Buffer Delay for Cyclone V Devices
This table lists the delay chain settings that control the rising and falling edge delays of the output buffer.
You can set the programmable output buffer delay in the Intel Quartus Prime software by setting the Output Buffer Delay Control assignment to either
positive, negative, or both edges, with the specific values stated here (in ps) for the Output Buffer Delay assignment.
Symbol Parameter Typical Unit
DOUTBUF Rising and/or falling edge delay 0 (default) ps
50 ps
100 ps
150 ps
(101
)
You can set this value in the Intel Quartus Prime software by selecting D1, D3, D4, and D5 in the Assignment Name column of
Assignment Editor.
(102
)
Minimum offset does not include the intrinsic delay.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
81
Glossary
Table 70. Glossary
Term Definition
Differential I/O standards Receiver Input Waveforms
Single-Ended Waveform
Differential Waveform
Positive Channel (p) = VIH
Negative Channel (n) = VIL
Ground
VID
VID
VID
p - n = 0 V
VCM
Transmitter Output Waveforms
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
82
Term Definition
Single-Ended Waveform
Differential Waveform
Positive Channel (p) = VOH
Negative Channel (n) = VOL
Ground
VOD
VOD
VOD
p - n = 0 V
VCM
fHSCLK Left/right PLL input clock frequency.
fHSDR High-speed I/O block—Maximum/minimum LVDS data transfer rate (fHSDR =1/TUI).
J High-speed I/O block—Deserialization factor (width of parallel data bus).
JTAG timing specifications JTAG Timing Specifications
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
83
Term Definition
Core Clock
External Feedback
Reconfigurable in User Mode
Legend
CLK
N
PFD
Switchover
Delta Sigma
Modulator
VCO
CP LF
CLKOUT Pins
GCLK
RCLK
Counters
C0..C17
4
Note:
(1) Core Clock can only be fed by dedicated clock input pins or PLL outputs.
fIN fINPFD
fVCO
fOUT_EXT
fOUT
RLReceiver differential input discrete resistor (external to the Cyclone V device).
Sampling window (SW) Timing diagram—The period of time during which the data must be valid in order to capture it correctly. The setup and hold times
determine the ideal strobe position in the sampling window, as shown:
Bit Time
0.5 x TCCS RSKM Sampling Window
(SW)
RSKM 0.5 x TCCS
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
85
Term Definition
Single-ended voltage referenced
I/O standard
The JEDEC standard for the SSTL and HSTL I/O defines both the AC and DC input signal values. The AC values indicate the voltage
levels at which the receiver must meet its timing specifications. The DC values indicate the voltage levels at which the final logic state of
the receiver is unambiguously defined. After the receiver input has crossed the AC value, the receiver changes to the new logic state.
The new logic state is then maintained as long as the input stays beyond the DC threshold. This approach is intended to provide
predictable receiver timing in the presence of input waveform ringing.
Single-Ended Voltage Referenced I/O Standard
VIH(AC )
VIH(DC )
VREF VIL(DC )
VIL(AC )
VOH
VOL
VCCIO
VSS
tCHigh-speed receiver/transmitter input and output clock period.
TCCS (channel-to-channel-skew) The timing difference between the fastest and slowest output edges, including the tCO variation and clock skew, across channels driven
by the same PLL. The clock is included in the TCCS measurement (refer to the Timing Diagram figure under SW in this table).
tDUTY High-speed I/O block—Duty cycle on high-speed transmitter output clock.
tFALL Signal high-to-low transition time (80–20%)
tINCCJ Cycle-to-cycle jitter tolerance on the PLL clock input
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
86
Term Definition
tOUTPJ_IO Period jitter on the GPIO driven by a PLL
tOUTPJ_DC Period jitter on the dedicated clock output driven by a PLL
tRISE Signal low-to-high transition time (20–80%)
Timing Unit Interval (TUI) The timing budget allowed for skew, propagation delays, and the data sampling window. (TUI = 1/(Receiver Input Clock Frequency
Multiplication Factor) = tC/w)
VCM(DC) DC common mode input voltage.
VICM Input common mode voltage—The common mode of the differential signal at the receiver.
VID Input differential voltage swing—The difference in voltage between the positive and complementary conductors of a differential
transmission at the receiver.
VDIF(AC) AC differential input voltage—Minimum AC input differential voltage required for switching.
VDIF(DC) DC differential input voltage— Minimum DC input differential voltage required for switching.
VIH Voltage input high—The minimum positive voltage applied to the input which is accepted by the device as a logic high.
VIH(AC) High-level AC input voltage
VIH(DC) High-level DC input voltage
VIL Voltage input low—The maximum positive voltage applied to the input which is accepted by the device as a logic low.
VIL(AC) Low-level AC input voltage
VIL(DC) Low-level DC input voltage
VOCM Output common mode voltage—The common mode of the differential signal at the transmitter.
VOD Output differential voltage swing—The difference in voltage between the positive and complementary conductors of a differential
transmission line at the transmitter.
VSWING Differential input voltage
VXInput differential cross point voltage
VOX Output differential cross point voltage
W High-speed I/O block—Clock boost factor
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
87
Document Revision History for Cyclone V Device Datasheet
Document
Version
Changes
2019.01.25 • Changed "VCO post-scale counter K value" to "VCO post divider value" in the fVCO note in the PLL Specifications for Cyclone V Devices table.
• Updated the AS Timing Parameters for AS ×1 and ×4 Configurations in Cyclone V Devices table.
— Updated tDH specifications. These specifications are applicable to the commercial, industrial, and automotive grade devices.
— Added note to tCO and tSU.
2018.05.07 • Added description about the low-power option ("L" suffix) for Cyclone V SE and SX devices.
• Added the Cyclone V Devices Overshoot Duration diagram.
• Removed the description on SD/MMC interface calibration support in the Secure Digital (SD)/MultiMediaCard (MMC) Timing Requirements for Cyclone
V Devices table. This feature is currently supported in the preloader.
• Removed the note to Cyclone V SE A2 and A4 devices, and Cyclone V SX C2 and C4 devices in the Uncompressed .rbf Sizes for Cyclone V Devices
table. These devices are currently supported in the Intel Quartus Prime software.
• Removed PowerPlay text from tool name.
• Updated the IP name from ALTREMOTE_UPDATE to Remote Update Intel FPGA IP.
• Rebranded as Intel.
• Added the Low Power Variants table and the estimating power consumption steps to the "Cyclone V Device Datasheet" Overview section.
• Updated the minimum value for tDH to 2.5 for -6 speed grade/2.9 for -7 and -8 speed grade.
Date Version Changes
December 2016 2016.12.09 • Updated VICM (AC coupled) specifications for 1.5 V PCML in Receiver Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST
Devices table.
• Added maximum specification for Td in Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Timing Requirements for Cyclone V
Devices table.
• Updated Tinit specifications in the following tables:
— FPP Timing Parameters When DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio is 1 for Cyclone V Devices
— FPP Timing Parameters When DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio is >1 for Cyclone V Devices
— AS Timing Parameters for AS ×1 and ×4 Configurations in Cyclone V Devices
— PS Timing Parameters for Cyclone V Devices
June 2016 2016.06.10 • Changed pin capacitance to maximum values.
• Updated SPI Master Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices table.
— Added Tsu and Th specifications.
— Removed Tdinmax specifications.
• Updated SPI Master Timing Diagram.
• Updated Tclk spec from maximum to minimum in I2C Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices table.
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
88
Date Version Changes
December 2015 2015.12.04 • Updated Quad Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Flash Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices table.
— Updated Fclk, Tdutycycle, and Tdssfrst specifications.
— Added Tqspi_clk, Tdin_start, and Tdin_end specifications.
— Removed Tdinmax specifications.
• Updated the minimum specification for Tclk to 16.67 ns and removed the maximum specification in SPI Master Timing
Requirements for Cyclone V Devices table.
• Updated Secure Digital (SD)/MultiMediaCard (MMC) Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices table.
— Updated T clk to Tsdmmc_clk_out symbol.
— Updated Tsdmmc_clk_out and Td specifications.
— Added Tsdmmc_clk, Tsu, and Th specifications.
— Removed Tdinmax specifications.
• Updated the following diagrams:
— Quad SPI Flash Timing Diagram
— SD/MMC Timing Diagram
• Updated configuration .rbf sizes for Cyclone V devices.
• Changed instances of Quartus II to Quartus Prime.
June 2015 2015.06.12 • Updated the supported data rates for the following output standards using true LVDS output buffer types in the High-
Speed I/O Specifications for Cyclone V Devices table:
— True RSDS output standard: data rates of up to 360 Mbps
— True mini-LVDS output standard: data rates of up to 400 Mbps
• Changed Queued Serial Peripheral Interface (QSPI) to Quad Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Flash.
• Updated Th location in I2C Timing Diagram.
• Updated Twp location in NAND Address Latch Timing Diagram.
• Updated the maximum value for tCO from 4 ns to 2 ns in AS Timing Parameters for AS ×1 and ×4 Configurations in
Cyclone V Devices table.
• Moved the following timing diagrams to the Configuration, Design Security, and Remote System Upgrades in Cyclone V
Devices chapter.
— FPP Configuration Timing Waveform When DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio is 1
— FPP Configuration Timing Waveform When DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio is >1
— AS Configuration Timing Waveform
— PS Configuration Timing Waveform
March 2015 2015.03.31 • Added VCC specifications for devices with internal scrubbing feature (with SC suffix) in Recommended Operating Conditions
table.
• Corrected the unit for tDH from ns to s in FPP Timing Parameters When DCLK-to-DATA[] Ratio is >1 for Cyclone V Devices
table.
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
89
Date Version Changes
January 2015 2015.01.23 • Updated the transceiver specification for Cyclone V ST from 5 Gbps to 6.144 Gbps. Updated the note in the following
tables:
— Transceiver Power Supply Operating Conditions for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
— Transceiver Specifications for Cyclone V GX, GT, SX, and ST Devices
— Transceiver Compliance Specification for All Supported Protocol for Cyclone V Devices
• Updated the description for VCC_AUX_SHARED to “HPS auxiliary power supply”. Added a note to state that VCC_AUX_SHARED
must be powered by the same source as VCC_AUX for Cyclone V SX C5, C6, D5, and D6 devices, and Cyclone V SE A5 and
A6 devices. Updated in the following tables:
— Absolute Maximum Ratings for Cyclone V Devices
— HPS Power Supply Operating Conditions for Cyclone V SE, SX, and ST Devices
• Added statement in I/O Standard Specifications: You must perform timing closure analysis to determine the maximum
achievable frequency for general purpose I/O standards.
• Updated the conditions for transceiver reference clock rise time and fall time: Measure at ±60 mV of differential signal.
Added a note to the conditions: REFCLK performance requires to meet transmitter REFCLK phase noise specification.
• Updated fVCO maximum value from 1400 MHz to 1600 MHz for –C7 and –I7 speed grades in the PLL specifications table.
• Updated the description in Periphery Performance Specifications to mention that proper timing closure is required in
design.
• Added the following notes in the High-Speed I/O Specifications for Cyclone V Devices table:
— The Cyclone V devices support true RSDS output standard with data rates of up to 230 Mbps using true LVDS output
buffer types on all I/O banks.
— The Cyclone V devices support true mini-LVDS output standard with data rates of up to 340 Mbps using true LVDS
output buffer types on all I/O banks.
• Updated HPS Clock Performance main_base_clk specifications from 462 MHz to 400 MHz for –C6 speed grade.
• Updated HPS PLL VCO maximum frequency to 1,600 MHz (for –C7, –I7, –A7, and –C8 speed grades) and 1,850 MHz (for –
C6 speed grade).
• Changed the symbol for HPS PLL input jitter divide value from NR to N.
• Removed “Slave select pulse width (Texas Instruments SSP mode)” parameter from the following tables:
— SPI Master Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
— SPI Slave Timing Requirements for Cyclone V Devices
• Added descriptions to USB Timing Characteristics section in HPS Specifications: PHYs that support LPM mode may not
function properly with the USB controller due to a timing issue. It is recommended that designers use the MicroChip
USB3300 PHY device that has been proven to be successful on the development board.
• Added HPS JTAG timing specifications.
•Updated the configuration .rbf size (bits) for Cyclone V devices.
• Added a note to Uncompressed .rbf Sizes for Cyclone V Devices table: The recommended EPCQ serial configuration
devices are able to store more than one image.
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
90
Date Version Changes
July 2014 3.9 • Added a note in Table 3, Table 4, and Table 5: The power supply value describes the budget for the DC (static) power
supply tolerance and does not include the dynamic tolerance requirements. Refer to the PDN tool for the additional budget
for the dynamic tolerance requirements.
• Added a note in Table 19: Differential inputs are powered by VCCPD which requires 2.5 V.
• Updated "Minimum differential eye opening at the receiver serial input pins" specification in Table 20.
• Updated h2f_user2_clk specification for –C6, –C7, and –I7 speed grades in Table 34.
• Updated description in “HPS PLL Specifications” section.
• Updated VCO range maximum specification in Table 35.
• Updated Td and Th specifications in Table 41.
• Added Th specification in Table 43 and Figure 10.
• Updated a note in Figure 17, Figure 18, and Figure 20 as follows: Do not leave DCLK floating after configuration. DCLK is
ignored after configuration is complete. It can toggle high or low if required.
• Removed “Remote update only in AS mode” specification in Table 54.
• Added DCLK device initialization clock source specification in Table 56.
•Added description in “Configuration Files” section: The IOCSR .rbf size is specifically for the Configuration via Protocol
(CvP) feature.
• Added "Recommended EPCQ Serial Configuration Device" values in Table 57.
• Removed fMAX_RU_CLK specification in Table 59.
February 2014 3.8 • Updated VCCRSTCLK_HPS maximum specification in Table 1.
• Added VCC_AUX_SHARED specification in Table 1.
December 2013 3.7 • Updated Table 1, Table 3, Table 19, Table 20, Table 23, Table 25, Table 27, Table 34, Table 44, Table 51, Table 52, Table
55, and Table 61.
• Removed Preliminary tags for Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, Table 4, Table 5, Table 6, Table 7, Table 9, Table 12, Table 13, Table
14, Table 15, Table 16, Table 17, Table 18, Table 19, Table 20, Table 24, Table 25, Table 26, Table 27, Table 28, Table 32,
Table 33, Table 49, Table 50, Table 51, Table 52, Table 53, Table 54, Table 55, Table 57, Table 58, Table 59, Table 60, and
Table 62.
November 2013 3.6 Updated Table 23, Table 30, and Table 31.
October 2013 3.5 • Added “HPS PLL Specifications”.
• Added Table 23, Table 35, and Table 36.
• Updated Table 1, Table 5, Table 11, Table 19, Table 20, Table 21, Table 22, Table 25, Table 28, Table 34, Table 37, Table
38, Table 39, Table 40, Table 41, Table 42, Table 43, Table 44, Table 45, Table 46, Table 47, and Table 53.
• Updated Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 13, and Figure 16.
• Removed table: GPIO Pulse Width for Cyclone V Devices.
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
91
Date Version Changes
June 2013 3.4 • Updated Table 20, Table 27, and Table 34.
• Updated “UART Interface” and “CAN Interface” sections.
• Removed the following tables:
— Table 45: UART Baud Rate for Cyclone V Devices
— Table 47: CAN Pulse Width for Cyclone V Devices
May 2013 3.3 • Added Table 33.
• Updated Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 17, Figure 19, and Figure 20.
• Updated Table 1, Table 4, Table 5, Table 10, Table 13, Table 19, Table 20, Table 26, Table 32, Table 35, Table 36, Table 43,
Table 53, Table 54, Table 57, and Table 61.
March 2013 3.2 • Added HPS reset information in the “HPS Specifications” section.
• Added Table 57.
• Updated Table 1, Table 2, Table 17, Table 20, Table 52, and Table 56.
• Updated Figure 18.
January 2013 3.1 Updated Table 4, Table 20, and Table 56.
November 2012 3.0 • Updated Table 1, Table 4, Table 5, Table 9, Table 14, Table 16, Table 17, Table 19, Table 20, Table 25, Table 28, Table 52,
Table 55, Table 56, and Table 59.
• Removed table: Transceiver Block Jitter Specifications for Cyclone V GX Devices.
• Added HPS information:
— Added “HPS Specifications” section.
— Added Table 33, Table 34, Table 35, Table 36, Table 37, Table 38, Table 39, Table 40, Table 41, Table 42, Table 43, Table
44, Table 45, and Table 46.
— Added Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14,
Figure 15, and Figure 16.
— Updated Table 3.
June 2012 2.0 Updated for the Quartus Prime software v12.0 release:
• Restructured document.
• Removed “Power Consumption” section.
• Updated Table 1,Table 3, Table 19, Table 20, Table 25, Table 27, Table 28, Table 30, Table 31, Table 34, Table 36, Table 37,
Table 38, Table 39, Table 41, Table 43, and Table 46.
• Added Table 22, Table 23, and Table 29.
• Added Figure 1 and Figure 2.
• Added “Initialization” and “Configuration Files” sections.
continued...
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Cyclone V Device Datasheet Send Feedback
92
Date Version Changes
February 2012 1.2 • Added automotive speed grade information.
• Added Figure 2–1.
• Updated Table 2–3, Table 2–8, Table 2–9, Table 2–19, Table 2–20, Table 2–21, Table 2–22, Table 2–23, Table 2–24, Table
2–25, Table 2–26, Table 2–27, Table 2–28, Table 2–30, Table 2–35, and Table 2–43.
• Minor text edits.
November 2011 1.1 • Added Table 2–5.
• Updated Table 2–3, Table 2–4, Table 2–11, Table 2–13, Table 2–20, and Table 2–21.
October 2011 1.0 Initial release.
Cyclone V Device Datasheet
CV-51002 | 2019.01.25
Send Feedback Cyclone V Device Datasheet
93
