DATA SH EET
Preliminary specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01 1998 Mar 24
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TEA6823T; TEA6825T
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car
radio
1998 Mar 24 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
FEATURES
General
FM mixer for conversion from FM-IF1= 72.2 MHz to
FM-IF2= 10.7 MHz
AM mixer for conversion from AM-IF1= 10.7 MHz to
AM-IF2= 450 kHz
FM-IF gain stage
Crystal oscillator providing mixer frequencies and
references for IF-count and stereo decoder
FM quadrature demodulator with automatic centre
frequency adjustment and THD compensation
Level, multi-path and noise detectors
Soft mute
Stereo noise cancelling and variable de-emphasis
PLL stereo decoder
Noise blanker
AM IF-amplifier and demodulator
I2C-bus transceiver with interface to enable direct data
transfer to radio front-end
IF-count for AM and FM
Reference frequency generation for PLL synthesizer.
Stereo decoder
Adjustment-free PLL VCO
Pilot depending mono/stereo switching
Analog control of mono/stereo blend
Adjacent channel noise suppression (114 kHz)
Pilot cancelled
Analog control of de-emphasis
Integrated low-pass filters for 190 kHz adjacent channel
interferences and signal delay for interference
absorption circuit.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TEA6823T together with the TEA6811T and the
TEA6825T together with the TEA6810T form an AM/FM
electronic tuned car radio in a double conversion receiver
concept.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE NUMBER PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TEA6823T VSO56 plastic very small outline package; 56 leads SOT190-1
TEA6825T VSO56 plastic very small outline package; 56 leads; face down SOT190-2
1998 Mar 24 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Note
1. IC is operating; specified parameters may deviate from limits which are valid for operating range.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
VDDA1 analog supply voltage 1 (+5 V; pin 5) note 1 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
operating range 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
IDDA1 analog supply current 1 (pin 5) FM mode 17 21 25 mA
AM mode 14 17 21 mA
I19 +I
20 total FM mixer output current 4.8 6.0 7.2 mA
I22 +I
23 total AM mixer output current 10 12 14 mA
VDDA2 analog supply voltage 2 (pin 28) note 1 7.0 8.5 10 V
operating range 8.1 8.5 8.9 V
IDDA2 analog supply current 2 (pin 28) FM mode 2.4 3.0 3.6 mA
VDDA3 analog supply voltage 3 (+8.5 V; pin 56) note 1 7.0 8.5 10 V
operating range 8.1 8.5 8.9 V
IDDA3 analog supply current 3 (pin 56) FM mode 19 24 28 mA
AM mode 9.5 12 15 mA
VDDD digital supply voltage 1 (+5 V; pin 52) note 1 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
operating range 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
IDDD digital supply current (pin 52) note 1 8 10 12 mA
signal plus noise-to-noise ratio FM mode;
f = 22.5 kHz at
pins 43 and 47
66 75 dB
AM mode; m = 0.3 54 60 dB
THD total harmonic distortion FM mode; f=75kHz 0.1 0.35 %
AM mode 1.5 3 %
αcs channel separation (adjusted) 40 −−dB
Tamb operating ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
SN+
N
--------------
1998 Mar 24 4
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
n
dbook, full pagewidth
MGK693
DIGITAL
PHASE
DETECTOR
LOGIC
BLOCK
AM
DELOG
AMPLIFIER
PEAK
DETECTOR
AVERAGE
DETECTOR
AVERAGE
DETECTOR
MPX-
DECODER
AND
MATRIX
PILOT
CANCELLER PILOT
DETECTOR
PHASE
DETECTOR
PEAK
DETECTOR
TEMP
COMPEN-
SATION
CURRENT
SWITCH
AM
RC
THRESHOLD
CONTROL MODULATION
DETECTOR
PULSE
FORMER
INTERFERENCE
DETECTOR
NOISE
DETECTOR
FM-LIMITER
AM-AMPLIFIER
LEVEL
DETECTOR
AFC MPX
BUFFER
LOW
PASS
FILTER
HIGH
PASS
FILTER
SUPPLY
VCO
SOFT
MUTE
AM/FM
SWITCH
LEVEL
AMPLIFIER
÷N5
IF-
AMPLIFIER
IF
COUNTER
REFERENCE
FREQUENCY
20 kHz
BUFFER
ADC
MULTI-
PATH
ADC
LEVEL
I2C-BUS
220 k
82 k
100 k
R41
4.3 k
82 k
100 k
R39 100 k
R40
10 nF
3.3 nF
220 nF
68 pF
27 k
220 nF 22 nF
68 µF
62 pF
L13
HIGH
PASS
60 kHz
÷2/÷6
AM
FM
39214745254843
100 nF
36
100
nF
34 42 38
332322
1 k
1.5 nF
SFP450
100 k
R51
33 k
33 k
FMSTOP LEVELADJ
AMSTOP
TOKO
P392BC-1977Z
TOKO
7PSAG-1946D = S
TR5
Vref
Vref
VCC1
RDS
radio mute
radio mute
470 nF
6.8 nF
6.8 nF
820 k
100 nF
120 k
10
470 nF
38 kHz19 kHz
fref
Vint1
Vint2
Vint1
Vint2
26
31
44
30
41
32
56
4
12
5
mono
OSCILLATOR
56
pF
100 nF
100 nF
SFE10.7
10 nF
330
10.7 MHz
10.7 MHz
10.7 MHz
10.7 MHz
72.2 MHz
ZS369SCS-2144AJ TR3
22 nF
fref
37
35
27
28
29
19
20
13
8
10
6
14
9
11
7
54 53 55 40 50 3 46 16 49 15 17 18 51 21 52
24
PHILIPS
9922 521 00098
or Daiwa AT-49
61.5 MHz
10 k10 k
SDA
SCL
SDA
SCL
220 nF 220 nF 100 nF
100
nF 100
nF 100 nF
33 µF
100
nF 47 µF
100
nF 47 µF47 µF
22 µH
+8.5 V
VCC
+8.5 V
VCCA
+5 V
VDDD
+5 V
Vref
OUTLEFT
OUTRIGHT
VCC
8.5 V
VDDD
+5 V
10 k
10 k
12 k
33 k
3.3 M
2.2 M
1 M
1.2 M
330 330
level
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
tuning
mute
Fig.1 Block diagram.
1998 Mar 24 5
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
QDET1 1 demodulator tank 1
QDET2 2 demodulator tank 2
TSWITCH 3 time switch input
AGND 4 analog ground
VDDA1 5 analog supply voltage 1 (+5 V)
HFBUS1 6 HF bus 1 output;
pull-up to +5 V
HFBUS2 7 HF bus 2 output;
pull-up to +5 V
XTAL1 8 crystal oscillator 1
XTAL2 9 crystal oscillator 2
fref(p) 10 PLL reference frequency
output (p)
fref(n) 11 PLL reference frequency
output (n)
Iref 12 reference current
FMIF1IN1 13 72 MHz FM-IF input 1
FMIF1IN2 14 72 MHz FM-IF input 2
TSDR 15 time constant for SDR
TSDS 16 time constant for SDS
VSDS 17 SDS control voltage input
VSDR 18 SDR control voltage input
FMIF2OUT1 19 FM mixer output 1
FMIF2OUT2 20 FM mixer output 2
Vref 21 reference voltage output
AMIF2OUT1 22 AM mixer output 1
AMIF2OUT2 23 AM mixer output 2
FMAMDEC 24 FM/AM 10.7 MHz decoupling
PHASEDET 25 phase detector output
PILDET 26 pilot detector output
FMAM10.7 27 FM/AM 10.7 MHz input
VDDA2 28 analog supply voltage 2
FMIFAMPOUT 29 FM-IF amplifier output
AFGND 30 AF ground
DEEMPHR 31 de-emphasis capacitor right
DEEMPHL 32 de-emphasis capacitor left
AMIF2IN1 33 AM-IF2 input 1
AMIF2IN2 34 AM-IF2 input 2
FMIN2 35 FM limiter input
DCFEED 36 DC feed FM limiter
FMIN1 37 FM limiter input
LEVELADJ 38 level adjustment input
CAFC 39 AFC capacitor
MPBUF 40 multi-path buffer time constant
OUTLEFT 41 AF output left
FMSTOP 42 FMSTOP adjustment input
RDS/AMSTOP 43 MPX for RDS/AMSTOP
adjustment input
OUTRIGHT 44 AF output right
MPXIN 45 stereo decoder MPX input
THRES 46 threshold
MPXOUT 47 FM demodulator MPX output
AMAFOUT 48 AM demodulator AF output
Vmute/AML 49 mute voltage/AM level
LEVELUNWEIG 50 unweighted level output
IACCONTR 51 IAC control voltage
VDDD 52 digital supply voltage
SDA 53 serial data input/output;
pull-up to +5 V
SCL 54 serial clock input;
pull-up to +5 V
DGND 55 digital ground
VDDA3 56 analog supply voltage 3
(+8.5 V)
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
1998 Mar 24 6
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.2 Pin configuration for TEA6823T.
handbook, halfpage
TEA6823T
MHA700
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
VDDA3
DGND
SCL
VDDD
IACCONTR
Vmute/AML
SDA
LEVELUNWEIG
AMAFOUT
MPXOUT
THRES
MPXIN
OUTRIGHT
RDS/AMSTOP
FMSTOP
OUTLEFT
MPBUF
CAFC
LEVELADJ
FMIN1
DCFEED
FMIN2
AMIF2IN2
AMIF2IN1
DEEMPHL
DEEMPHR
AFGND
FMIFAMPOUT
VDDA2
FMAM10.7
PILDET
PHASEDET
FMAMDEC
AMIF2OUT2
AMIF2OUT1
Vref
FMIF2OUT2
FMIF2OUT1
VSDR
VSDS
TSDS
TSDR
FMIF1IN2
FMIF1IN1
Iref
fref(n)
fref(p)
XTAL2
XTAL1
HFBUS2
HFBUS1
VDDA1
AGND
TSWITCH
QDET2
QDET1
Fig.3 Pin configuration for TEA6825T (top view).
handbook, halfpage
TEA6825T
MHA701
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
VDDA3
DGND
SCL
SDA
VDDD
IACCONTR
LEVELUNWEIG
Vmute/AML
AMAFOUT
MPXOUT
THRES
MPXIN
OUTRIGHT
RDS/AMSTOP
FMSTOP
OUTLEFT
MPBUF
CAFC
LEVELADJ
FMIN1
DCFEED
FMIN2
AMIF2IN2
AMIF2IN1
DEEMPHL
DEEMPHR
AFGND
FMIFAMPOUT
QDET1
QDET2
TSWITCH
AGND
VDDA1
HFBUS1
HFBUS2
XTAL1
XTAL2
fref(p)
fref(n)
Iref
FMIF1IN1
FMIF1IN2
TSDR
TSDS
VSDS
VSDR
FMIF2OUT1
FMIF2OUT2
Vref
AMIF2OUT1
AMIF2OUT2
FMAMDEC
PHASEDET
PILDET
FMAM10.7
VDDA2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Stereo decoder
By changing the value of the input resistor at pin 12 the
MPX input can be adapted to the level of the FM
demodulator output (see Fig.16).
A 3rd order low-pass filter (fg= 90 kHz) at the MPX input
provides an extra 190 kHz ACI suppression.
An interference gate is connected at the MPX demodulator
outputs. For AM the VCO is switched off.
1998 Mar 24 7
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
Note
1. Charge device model class B: equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor via a 0 series resistor.
CHARACTERISTICS
V56-4 =V
28-4 = 8.5 V; V5-4 =V
52-55 =5V; T
amb =25°C; fmod = 1 kHz; deviation = 22.5 kHz; Rg=50; V37-35 =10mV;
with de-emphasis = 50 µs; coil quality = 15; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
VDDA1 analog supply voltage 1 (pin 5) 0.3 +6.5 V
VDDA2 analog supply voltage 2 (pin 28) 0.3 +12 V
VDDA3 analog supply voltage 3 (pin 56) 0.3 +12 V
VDDD digital supply voltage (pin 52) 0.3 +6.5 V
Tstg storage temperature 55 +150 °C
Tamb operating ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
Ves electrostatic handling note 1
pins 8 and 9 100 +100 V
all other pins 300 +300 V
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Currents
IDDA1 analog supply current 1 (pin 5) FM mode 17 21 25 mA
AM mode 14 17 21 mA
IDDA2 analog supply current 2 (pin 28) FM mode 2.4 3.0 3.6 mA
IDDA3 analog supply current 3 (pin 56) FM mode 19 24 28 mA
AM mode 9.5 12 15 mA
IDDD digital supply current (pin 52) 8 10 12 mA
I19 +I
20 total FM mixer output current 4.8 6.0 7.2 mA
I22 +I
23 total AM mixer output current AM mode 10 12 14 mA
FM-IF path; see Fig.4
V19-20 max(p-p) maximum output voltage
(peak-to-peak value) 12.0 14.0 V
I19; I20 mixer bias current 2.4 3.0 3.6 mA
mixer leakage current in AM position −− 2µA
I
19IF2/V13-14IF1 conversion gain 1.65 1.9 2.2 mS
Riinput resistance (pins 13 to 14) 5 7 k
Ciinput capacitance (pins 13 to 14) 3 4.5 pF
Ropt optimum generator resistance 1.2 k
Rooutput resistance (pins 19 to 20) 15 20 k
Cooutput capacitance (pins 19 to 4
and pins 20 to 4) 12 14 pF
IP3 third order intermodulation 114 124 dBµV
1998 Mar 24 8
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Oscillator
fosc oscillator frequency 61.5 MHz
fosc oscillator frequency spread −− 250 Hz
fosc/T temperature dependence of
oscillator frequency crystal type Philips
9922 521 00098 30 ×106K1
R1crystal motional resistance −− 70
C0crystal shunt capacitance −− 5pF
FM-IF2 amplifier
V27-24 max(rms) maximum input voltage for 1 dB
compression point (RMS value) 80 110 mV
V29-4 max(rms) maximum output voltage
(RMS value) 220 320 mV
V29-4/V27-24 amplifier gain RL= 330 ; see Fig.5 9 12 15 dB
V29-4/V27-24 gain temperature dependence 25 °C<T
amb < +85 °C0.1 dB/K
Riinput resistance (pins 27 to 24) 300 330 360
Ciinput capacitance (pins 27 to 4) −− 5pF
R
ooutput resistance (pin 29) 300 330 360
Cooutput capacitance (pins 29 to 4) −− 5pF
FM-IF2 limiter
Vo 1-2(p-p) limiter output voltage
(peak-to-peak value) 500 700 mV
V1-2/V37-35 limiter gain see Fig.6 80 dB
Ciinput capacitance (pins 37 to 4) −− 5pF
R
ooutput resistance (pins 1 to 2) −− 1.0 k
Cooutput capacitance (pins 1 to 2) 10 15 20 pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
1998 Mar 24 9
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
FM demodulator
V47-4(rms) MPX output voltage (RMS value) 160 200 240 mV
V43-4(rms) MPX output voltage for RDS
(RMS value) 160 200 240 mV
V37-35(rms) start of limiting voltage (RMS value) αAF =3dB 25 40 µV
V37-35(rms) input voltage for signal plus
noise-to-noise ratio (RMS value) see Fig.7 for pin 47
(MPXOUT) and Fig.8 for
pin 43 (RDS/AMSTOP) 30 45 µV
70 100 µV
V43DC residual DC-offset voltage Ldemod = typical value
10 µV<V
37-35 <80µV100 1000 mV
80 µV<V
37-35 < 800 mV 10 30 mV
V43FM/V43AM AM suppression f = 22.5 kHz;
fmodAM = 1 kHz;
mAM = 30%;
V37-35 = 3 to 300 mV
50 60 dB
V47FM/V47AM AM suppression V37-35 = 1 to 300 mV 50 60 dB
V43-44AFCdis
/V43-44AFCactive
demodulator frequency control
voltage (AFC) efficiency at 100 kHz detune from
exact tuning 28 32 dB
Rooutput resistance (pin 47) −− 3k
output resistance (pin 43) −− 1.5 k
AF bandwidth (pin 43) 200 −−kHz
signal plus noise-to-noise ratio 66 75 dB
THD total harmonic distortion detuning 50 kHz;
f = 75 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz
without de-emphasis;
Ldemod = typical value
pin 43;
V37-35 = 300 µV
to 800 mV
0.1 0.35 %
pin 47;
V37-35 = 1 to 800 mV 0.1 0.35 %
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
SN+
N
-------------- 26 dB=
SN+
N
-------------- 46 dB=
SN+
N
--------------
1998 Mar 24 10
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Unweighted voltage level
V50-4 unweighted voltage level see Fig.9; V38 = 2.52 V
V37-35 2.5 µV 1.6 2.2 3.0 V
V37-35 = 1.0 mV 2.7 3.4 4.7 V
V50-4/V37-35 slope of unweighted voltage level 100 µV (RMS) V37-35
< 300 mV
temperature
compensation off 0.75 0.9 1.05 V/20 dB
temperature
compensation on 0.6 0.75 0.9 V/20 dB
V50-4/VK temperature dependence V37-35 =1mV
temperature
compensation off 5.0 mV/VK
temperature
compensation on 2.0 mV/VK
I50(max)source maximum output source current 0.3 −−mA
I50(max)sink maximum output sink current 50 −−µA
R
o50 output resistance −− 300
ADJUSTMENT OF UNWEIGHTED VOLTAGE LEVEL AND Vmute/AML; note 1
V50 adjusting range voltage V37-35 = 10 mV (RMS) 1.8 +1.8 V
V38-4 internal bias voltage 2.6 V
V50-4/V38-4 adjusting gain −−0.9 −−
R
i38 input resistance 80 k
MUTING DEPENDENCE ON ADJUST OF LEVEL UNWEIGHTED VOLTAGE; note 2
V43/V47 start of mute V49/V21 = 0.625 1 3 7 dB
mute slope V43/V47 =6dB 25 dB/V
Soft mute, time constant control, mono/stereo blend and high-cut control; see Fig.22
MUTE VOLTAGE; note 3
V49-4 mute voltage V38 = 2.52 V
V37-35 < 2.5 µV 1.8 2.2 3.2 V
V37-35 = 1.0 mV 2.7 3.4 4.7 V
V49-4/V37-35 slope of mute voltage 100 µV (RMS) V37-35
< 300 mV 0.75 0.9 1.05 V/20 dB
V49-4/VK temperature dependency V37-35 =1mV 5.0 mV/VK
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V43 V47
V49
--------------------------
1998 Mar 24 11
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
ATTACK AND DECAY TIME FOR MUTE VOLTAGE
Ich charge current pin 3 connected to GND 3.5 −µA
pin 3 connected to pin 5 150 −µA
I
dch discharge current pin 3 connected to GND −−4.0 −µA
pin 3 connected to pin 5 −−170 −µA
f muting activated by 60 kHz FM
interference V49 <3V; V
37-35 = 3 mV;
fmod = 60 kHz
pin 3 connected to GND;
V43/V47 =9dB 40 kHz
pin 3 connected to pin 5;
V43/V47 =6dB 40 kHz
V43/V47 maximum mute depth by 60 kHz
FM interference pin 3 connected to GND 15 dB
pin 3 connected to pin 5 10 dB
TIME CONSTANT FOR MONO/STEREO BLEND VOLTAGE; note 4
Ich charge current V37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to GND 0.6 −µA
V
37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to pin 5 23 −µA
I
dch discharge current V37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to GND −−17 −µA
V
37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to pin 5 −−750 −µA
m mono/stereo blend activated
by 20 kHz AM interference V16 <2V; V
37-35 = 3 mV;
RL16 >50M;
f
mod = 20 kHz;
data byte 2 bit5=0
pin 3 connected to GND 45 %
pin 3 connected to pin 5 45 %
data byte 2 bit5=1
pin 3 connected to GND 55 %
pin 3 connected to pin 5 55 %
f mono/stereo blend activated
by 60 kHz FM interference V16 <2V; V
37-35 = 3 mV;
RL16 >50M;
f
mod = 60 kHz
pin 3 connected to GND 50 kHz
pin 3 connected to pin 5 50 kHz
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
1998 Mar 24 12
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
TIME CONSTANT FOR HIGH-CUT CONTROL VOLTAGE SDR; note 5
Ich charge current V37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to GND 0.6 −µA
V
37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to pin 5 41 −µA
I
dch discharge current V37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to GND −−0.7 −µA
V
37-35 =3mV;
pin 3 connected to pin 5 −−44 −µA
m high-cut control activated
by 20 kHz AM interference V15 <2V; V
37-35 = 3 mV;
RL15 >50M;
f
mod = 20 kHz
pin 3 connected to GND 45 %
pin 3 connected to pin 5 45 %
f high-cut control activated
by 60 kHz FM interference V15 <2V; V
37-35 = 3 mV;
RL15 >50M;
f
mod = 60 kHz
pin 3 connected to GND 50 kHz
pin 3 connected to pin 5 50 kHz
MULTI-PATH DETECTOR
fMP multi-path detector band-pass
centre frequency 20 kHz
BMP band-pass bandwidth 7.0 −−kHz
Reference voltage
V21-4 output voltage I21 =1 mA 4.5 5.1 5.7 V
V21-4 temperature dependence 3.3 mV/VK
I21 output current −− 1mA
AM-IF path; see Fig.14 and notes 6 and 7
V22-23 max(p-p) maximum output voltage
(peak-to-peak value) 12 15 V
I22, I23 mixer bias current 5.0 6.0 7.0 mA
mixer leakage current in FM position −− 2µA
I
22IF2/V27-24IF1 conversion transconductance 2.2 2.7 3.4 mS
R27-24 input resistance 300 330 360
C27-24 input capacitance 58pF
R
22-23 output resistance 10.0 20.0 k
C22-23 output capacitance 510pF
IP3 third order intermodulation 137 dBµV
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
1998 Mar 24 13
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Notes to the characteristics
1. For typical adjusting range see Figs 10 and 13.
2. For typical curve see Fig.11.
3. The static mute voltage follows the unweighted voltage level as function of FM-IF2 voltage and level adjustment
voltage V38-4. It additionally depends on multi-path level, noise (adjacent channel interferences) and the position of
TSWITCH (pin 3). For typical curve for mute voltage dependence see Fig.12.
4. The mono/stereo blend voltage is generated as a function of FM-IF2 voltage, multi-path level, noise and position of
TSWITCH.
5. The high-cut control voltage is generated as a function of FM-IF2 voltage, multi-path level, noise and position of
TSWITCH.
6. fIF1 = 10.7 MHz; fIF2 = 450 kHz for AM mixer.
7. The AM oscillator signal is generated by division of the 61.5 MHz crystal oscillator. Two divider ratios programmable
by the I2C-bus: divide by 6 (AM-IF1= 10.7 MHz); divide by 2 (AM-IF1= 30 MHz).
8. For typical AM level curve see Fig.15.
9. For AM detector; fAMIF2 = 450 kHz; fmod = 400 Hz; m = 30%.
AM DETECTOR; notes 8 and 9
V48-4(rms) AF output level (RMS value) RL48 > 500 k;
100 µVV33-34 300 mV 190 240 290 mV
V33-34(rms) sensitivity voltage (RMS value) 50 75 µV
200 400 µV
AM-IF2 minimum input voltage
(RMS value) THD 5%; m = 0.8 −− 100 µV
AM-IF2 maximum input voltage
(RMS value) THD 5%; m = 0.8 800 −−mV
R33-34 IF2 input resistance 1.8 2.0 2.2 k
C24-23 IF2 input capacitance 10 15 pF
Ro48 output resistance 27 33 39 k
Co48 output capacitance −− 10 pF
signal plus noise-to-noise ratio 54 60 dB
THD total harmonic distortion m = 0.8;
300 µVV33-34 200 mV 1.5 3.0 %
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
SN+
N
-------------- 26 dB=
SN+
N
-------------- 46 dB=
SN+
N
--------------
1998 Mar 24 14
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
STEREO DECODER CHARACTERISTICS
Input signal (f = 75 kHz) VMPX(p-p) = 1.7 V; fmod = 1 kHz; de-emphasis time constant t = 50 µs; nominal input resistor
(pin 45) Ri= 168 k; Tamb =25°C; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V44-4(rms);
V41-4(rms)
AF output voltage (RMS value) 800 900 1000 mV
V44-4; V41-4 DC output voltage 3.1 3.6 4.1 V
I44(max); I41(max) maximum output current 150 −−µA
V
44-4/V41-4 difference of output voltage 1+1 dB
Ro(44); Ro(41) output resistance −−600
RLmin minimum load resistor 12 −−k
α
cs channel separation (adjusted) 40 −−dB
signal plus noise-to-noise ratio f = 20 Hz to 15 kHz 74 80 dB
THD total harmonic distortion 0.1 0.3 %
MPX input overdrive margin THD = 1% 4 −−dB
Carrier and harmonic suppression at the output; note 1
α19 pilot signal f = 19 kHz 50 dB
α38 subcarrier f = 38 kHz 50 dB
α57 f = 57 kHz 50 dB
α76 f = 76 kHz 60 dB
α2intermodulation fmod = 10 kHz; fspur = 1 kHz 60 dB
α3fmod = 13 kHz; fspur = 1 kHz 58 dB
α57 traffic radio (ARI) f = 57 kHz 70 dB
α67 subsidiary communications
authorization f = 67 kHz 70 −−dB
α114 adjacent channel frequency f = 114 kHz 80 dB
α190 f = 190 kHz 70 dB
RR ripple rejection at output fr= 100 Hz; Vr= 100 mV (eff.) 30 dB
Mono/stereo control
Vi(pil) pilot threshold voltage stereo on 24 30 mV
mono on 8 20 mV
Vi(pil) switch hysteresis Vion
/Vioff 2dB
External mono/stereo control; note 2
V17 0.75V21 control voltage channel separation see Fig.17
V43/V47 =6dB −−110 mV
V43/V47 =16dB −−40 mV
SN+
N
--------------
1998 Mar 24 15
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Muting functions (mute via I2C-bus)
V44,V41 DC offset voltage tune mute 50 +50 mV
radio mute (in combination
with tune mute) 400 +400 mV
αmute tune mute 60 −−dB
radio mute (in combination with
tune mute) 80 −−dB
High-cut control; see Fig.18
V18 0.75V21 control voltage note 3
tde-emph =50µs0−−mV
tde-emph =80µs300 −−mV
tde-emph control range of de-emphasis 50 80 µs
Voltage controlled oscillator; note 4
fosc oscillator frequency 225 228 231 kHz
Noise blanker
INTERFERENCE DETECTION FULLY INTERNAL FROM LEVEL DETECTOR
tsup interference suppression time 40 50 −µs
TRIGGER THRESHOLD CONTROL
Ich charge current (into +4 V) 45 −µA
I
dch discharge current (from +8.5 V) −−900 −µA
TRIGGER SENSITIVITY MEASUREMENT WITH PULSED MODULATION OF FM-IF2; see Figs 19 and 20
V37-35(p) trigger sensitivity for test signal 1
(peak value) V38 = 2.52 V; note 5 −−0.5 mV
V38 = 2.52 V; note 6 100 −−mV
trigger sensitivity for test signal 2
(peak value) V38 = 2.52 V; note 6 5.0 −−mV
V38 = 2.52 V; note 6 100 −−mV
V51 trigger threshold variation with
frequency modulation of FM-IF2
and fmod = 15 kHz (pin 51)
V37-35 = 100 mV; f=0kHz 6.4 V
V51 V37-35 = 100 mV; f=40kHz 250 mV
V37th/V37(3dB) shift of threshold for triggering
from MPX signal I46 = 0 14 20 26 dB
V37th/I46 shift of threshold as function of I46 0.32 0.25 0.16 dB/µA
V46 bias voltage (pin 46) I46 < 0 4.0 4.3 4.7 V
I46 > 0 5.3 5.7 6.1 V
Ioffset gate input of fset current at pins 31
and 32 during suppression pulse
duration
20 50 nA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
1998 Mar 24 16
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Notes to the stereo decoder characteristics
1. The following equations give the values for the carrier and harmonic suppression at the output:
2. The stereo decoder can be set to mono via the I2C-bus. Pilot presence indication via the I2C-bus.
3. The nominal de-emphasis value can be changed to 75 µs with C31; C32 =10nF.
4. The VCO is adjusted by means of a digital auxiliary PLL.
5. Noise blanker does not trigger.
6. Noise blanker triggers.
α2V0signal()(at1kHz)
V
0spurious()(at 1 kHz)
------------------------------------------------------------------
=fs210kHz×()19 kHz=
α3V0signal()(at 1 kHz)
V0spurious()(at1kHz)
------------------------------------------------------------------
=fs313kHz×()38 kHz=
α57 (ARI) V0signal()(at 1 kHz)
V0spurious()at 1 kHz 23 Hz±()
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
α67 V0signal()(at1kHz)
V
0spurious()(at9kHz)
------------------------------------------------------------------
=fs238kHz×()67 kHz=
α114 V0signal()(at 1 kHz)
V0spurious()(at 4 kHz)
------------------------------------------------------------------
=fs110 kHz 3 38 kHz×()=
α
190 V0signal()(at 1 kHz)
V0spurious()(at 4 kHz)
------------------------------------------------------------------
=fs186 kHz 5 38 kHz×()=
1998 Mar 24 17
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
CHARACTERISTICS FOR ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS (ADCs) FOR LEVEL AND
MULTI-PATH VOLTAGES
Notes
1. The FM level information V50-3 is analog-to-digital converted with 4 bits.
2. The AM level information V49-4 is analog-to-digital converted with 4 bits.
3. The multi-path information V40-4 is analog-to-digitalconverted with 3 bits covering an IF2 amplitude modulation range
m0.6; fmod = 20 kHz.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
ADC for FM level information; note 1
V37-35 analog-to-digital conversion
step size 2 4 8 dB/step
level range 43 56 69 dB
FM STOP
Vstop variation of stop level as function of V42-4 16 dB/V
ADC for AM level information; note 2
V33-34 analog-to-digital conversion step size 2 4 8 dB/step
V33-34 analog-to-digital conversion level range 43 56 69 dB
AM STOP
Vstop variation of stop level as function of V43-4 16 dB/V
ADC for multi-path information; note 3
m multi-path conversion step 0 −−5%
step 1 15 %
step 2 22 %
step 3 28 %
step 4 34 %
step 5 40 %
step 6 46 %
step 7 52 60 %
1998 Mar 24 18
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.4 Test circuit FM mixer.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHA702
330
GENERATOR
R&S SMPC
Rg = 50
1 : 1
fIF1 = 72.2 MHz fIF2 = 10.7 MHz
13
14
19
20
+8.5 V
3.5
3.5 2
LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER
AVD 704201
(S/N = 103 dB)
SPECTRUM
ANALYZER
HP8568A
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
Fig.5 Test circuit IF-amplifier.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHA703
330
GENERATOR
R&S SMPC
Rg = 50
PASSIVE
ATTENUATOR
–6 dB
RIN = 50
ROUT = 330
27
24
29
4
OSCILLOSCOPE
PM3295A
10 nF
10 nF
10 nF
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
Fig.6 Test circuit limiter gain.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHA704
50
GENERATOR
R&S SMPC
Rg = 50
37
35
1
2
OSCILLOSCOPE
PM3295A
10 nF
100 nF
10 nF
10 nF
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
1998 Mar 24 19
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
handbook, full pagewidth
20
–80
–60
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2
(2)
(1)
103
MHA247
0
–40
–20
V37-35 (mV)
V47-4
(dB)
Fig.7 Signal and noise of muted MPX voltage.
(1) AF: fIF = 10.7 MHz; deviation = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz.
(2) Noise: unweighted B = 250 Hz to 15 kHz with de-emphasis 50 µs.
handbook, full pagewidth
20
–80
–60
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2
(2)
(1)
103
MHA248
0
–40
–20
V37-35 (mV)
V43-4
(dB)
Fig.8 Signal and noise of unmuted MPX voltage.
(1) AF: fIF = 10.7 MHz; deviation = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz.
(2) Noise: unweighted B = 250 Hz to 15 kHz with de-emphasis 50 µs.
1998 Mar 24 20
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.9 Unweighted voltage level (typical curve).
(1) Temperature compensation off.
(2) Temperature compensation on.
handbook, full pagewidth
10
0
2
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2
(2)
(1)
103
MHA249
8
4
6
V37-35 (mV)
V50-4
(V)
Fig.10 Adjustment range of unweighted voltage level.
handbook, full pagewidth
10
0
2
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2103
MHA250
8
4
6
V37-35 (mV)
V50-4
(V)
1998 Mar 24 21
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
handbook, full pagewidth
20
–80
–60
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2
(1)
(4)
(4)
103
MHA251
0
–40
–20
V37-35 (mV)
V47-4
(dB)
(3) (5)
(2)
(5)
(3)
Fig.11 Muting dependence of unweighted voltage level (typical curve).
(1) AF: fIF = 10.7 MHz; deviation = 22.5 kHz; fmod = 1 kHz.
(2) Noise: unweighted B = 250 Hz to 15 kHz with de-emphasis 50 µs.
(3) Level adjustment set to α3dB at 0.6 mV.
(4) Level adjustment set to α3dB at 0.4 mV.
(5) Level adjustment set to α3dB at 1 mV.
1998 Mar 24 22
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.12 Typical mute voltage as function of FM-IF2 voltage.
handbook, full pagewidth
10
0
2
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2103
MHA252
8
4
6
V37-35 (mV)
V49-4
(V)
Fig.13 Adjustment range mute voltage.
handbook, full pagewidth
10
0
2
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2103
MHA213
8
4
6
V37-35 (mV)
V49-4
(V)
1998 Mar 24 23
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.14 Test circuit AM mixer.
handbook, full pagewidth
270
MHA705
2.2
k
27
24
22
23
+8.5 V
7
720
LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER
AVD 704201
(S/N = 103 dB)
SPECTRUM
ANALYZER
HP8568A
GENERATOR
R&S SMPC
Rg = 50
fIF1 = 10.7 MHz 10 nF 22
nF
10 nF
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
handbook, full pagewidth
20
–80
–60
10–3 10–2 10–1 11010
2103
MHA214
0
–40
–20
V33-34 (mV)
V48-4
(dB) 8
0
6
2
4
THD
(%)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Fig.15 Signal, noise and distortion of AM AF output voltage and AM voltage level (typical curve).
(1) AF: f = 450 kHz; m = 30%; fmod = 400 Hz.
(2) Noise: unweighted B = 250 Hz to 15 kHz.
(3) THD m = 80%.
(4) AM level voltage.
1998 Mar 24 24
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.16 Adaption of MPX input to FM-demodulator output level by variation of the input resistor.
handbook, full pagewidth
300
4
3
1
00 100 200
MHA215
2
RIN(pin20) (k)
VI,MPX(p-p)
(V)
Fig.17 Channel separation as function of control voltage.
handbook, full pagewidth
0
40
30
10
0
–300 –200 –100
MHA706
20
control voltage V17 – 0.75V21 (mV)
αcs
(dB)
1998 Mar 24 25
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.18 High-cut with fmod = 10 kHz as function of control voltage.
handbook, full pagewidth
0
0
–1
–3
–4
–300 –200 –100
MHA707
–2
control voltage V18 – 0.75V21 (mV)
(dB)
1998 Mar 24 26
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.19 Test signal 1 for interference detection from level detector.
handbook, full pagewidth
fIF = 10.7 MHz
t = 5 µs
tr = tf = 0.5 µs
trep = 1 ms
A
V37-35
t
0.6 A
MHA210
Fig.20 Test signal 2 for interference detection from level detector.
handbook, full pagewidth
t = 5 µs
tr = tf = 0.5 µs
trep = 1 ms
fIF = 10.7 MHz
A
V37-35
t
0.2 A
MHA211
1998 Mar 24 27
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
I2C-BUS AND I2C-BUS CONTROLLED FUNCTIONS
I2C-bus specification
The standard I2C-bus specification is expanded by the
following definitions.
Structure of the I2C-bus logic: slave transceiver with auto
increment and expansion to switch a direct transfer of all
transmissions to an output for the radio front-end IC
(TEA6810T respectively TEA6811T).
Subaddresses are not used.
DATA TRANSFER FOR THE TEA6823T AND THE TEA6825T
Data sequence:
Address
Byte 1
Byte 2.
The data transfer may be in this order only. The transfer
direction of the data bytes is defined by the LSB of the
address.
The data becomes valid at the output of the internal
latches with the acknowledge of each byte. A STOP
condition after any byte can shorten transmission times.
When writing to the transceiver by using the STOP
condition before completion of the whole transfer:
The remaining bytes will contain the old information
If the transfer of a byte was not completed, this byte is
lost and the previous information is available.
DATA TRANSFER TO AN OUTPUT OF THE FRONT-END IC
A data bit in the transceiver of the TEA6823T or TEA6825T
enables or disables a direct transfer of all transmissions to
an interface stage for the front-end IC.
For a transmission to the front-end IC the address and the
data format of the front-end IC has to be used.
Remark: the pull-up resistors for the front-end interface
(pins 6 and 7) should not be connected to the 5 V supply
voltage of the front-end IC, otherwise a bus pull-down
(pin 53) can occur during switching off the front-end supply
when the interface stage is enabled.
DATA TRANSFER TO THE IF IC
Data transfer to the IF IC (TEA6823T or TEA6825T) is
independent of the state of interface stage for the front-end
IC.
Table 1 Structure of the I2C-bus
Table 2 Data to be received by the IC for data byte 1
Table 3 Reference frequency setting in data byte 1;
see Table 1
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Bus address of the
TEA6823T and the
TEA6825T
1100001X
Subaddress not used
Hardware (pin)
programmable
address bits
not available
Default settings by
power-on reset data byte 1 bits 4 to 7 are set to
logic 0; all other bits are random
BIT DESCRIPTION RESULT
0 switch for mono bit 0 = 1
switch for stereo bit 0 = 0
1 LSB reference frequency for
synthesizer
2 reference frequency for
synthesizer
3 MSB reference frequency for
synthesizer
4 tuning mute off bit 4 = 1
tuning mute on bit 4 = 0
5 SDS/SDR hold off bit 5 = 1
SDS/SDR hold on bit 5 = 0
6 radio mute off bit 6 = 1
radio mute on bit 6 = 0
7I
2
C-bus to front-end ENABLED bit 7 = 1
I2C-bus to front-end DISABLED bit 7 = 0
BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 FREQUENCY SETTING
0003kHz
0015kHz
0 1 0 10 kHz
0 1 1 15 kHz
1 0 0 25 kHz
1 0 1 50 kHz
1 1 0 not defined
1 1 1 not defined
1998 Mar 24 28
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Table 4 Data to be received by the IC for data byte 2
Table 5 Data to be transmitted by the IC for data byte 1;
note 1
Note
1. The analog-to-digital conversion for multi-path and
level will be done during a transmission of any address
to the I2C-bus.
BIT DESCRIPTION RESULT
0 AM/FM; AM mode bit0=0
AM/FM; FM mode bit0=1
1 divider for AM mixer; divide by 2 bit1=0
divider for AM mixer; divide by 6 bit1=1
2 measure time IF-count; 40 ms bit2=0
measure time IF-count; 4 ms bit2=1
3 SDR off bit3=0
SDR on bit3=1
4 IF-prescaler division rate;
divide by 200 bit4=0
IF-prescaler division rate;
divide by 25 bit4=1
5 sensitivity unchanged bit5=0
multi-path sensitivity switch; less
sensitivity by an offset of m = 10% bit5=1
6 temperature compensation of
unweighted voltage level;
temperature coefficient as specified
in Chapter “Characteristics”
temperature compensation off bit6=0
temperature compensation on bit6=1
7 noise blanker deactivated by high
modulation bit7=0
noise blanker not deactivated bit7=1
BIT DESCRIPTION
0 bit 1 level information
1 bit 2 level information
2 MSB (bit 3) level information
3 LSB multi-path information
4 multi-path information
5 MSB multi-path information
6 stereo pilot presence; bit 6 = 1
7 LSB (bit 0) level information
Table 6 Data to be transmitted by the IC for data byte 2
REFERENCED FREQUENCY GENERATION
Table 7 Division ratios
Note
1. All specified frequencies are valid for a crystal
oscillator frequency of 61.5 MHz.
BIT DESCRIPTION
0 LSB of the IF-counter
1 IF-counter
2 IF-counter
3 IF-counter
4 IF-counter
5 IF-counter
6 IF-counter
7 MSB of the IF-counter
DIVISION RATIO REFERENCE
FREQUENCY
(kHz)(1)
20500 3
12300 5
6150 10
4100 15
2460 25
1230 50
1998 Mar 24 29
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Table 8 Output signal of reference frequency divider
IF-COUNTER
Table 9 IF-counter sensitivity
AM counting windows are 4 or 40 ms. FM counting windows are 4 or 40 ms. AM counting resolution is 250 or 25 Hz.
FM counting resolution is 5 kHz, 625 Hz, 50 kHz or 6.25 kHz. AM-IF-prescaler is divisible by 1. FM-IF-prescaler is
divisible by 25 or 200.
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V10-11(p-p) differential output voltage (peak-to-peak value) 0.3 0.4 0.5 V
V10-4(p-p);
V11-4(p-p)
single-ended output voltage (peak-to-peak value) 0.15 0.2 0.3 V
C10-4; C11-4 output capacitance −−4pF
R
10-52; R11-52 output resistance 800 1000 1200
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. UNIT
V33-34 IF-counter sensitivity AM mode; m = 0 200 µV
V37-35 IF-counter sensitivity FM mode 200 µV
Fig.21 IF-counter structure.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHA205
FM IF2
AM IF2
prescaler setting
FM IF-PRESCALER
÷ 25 /÷ 200 8-BIT BINARY COUNTER
4 ms/40 ms
counter window
B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7
1998 Mar 24 30
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
IF-counter read out
IF-counter read out as a function of FM or AM position, counter window and prescaler setting
Note
1. In position FM with a prescaler ratio of 25, counter window of 40 ms and in position AM with 40 ms counter window
ambiguous counting results within the IF filter bandwidth are obtained. The counting range is 127 counts above and
127 counts below the nominal IF of 10.7 MHz for FM and 450 kHz for AM.
The IF-count windows are valid for a crystal oscillator frequency of 61.5 MHz.
The FM/AM switching is carried out by bit 0 of byte 2 of the received data of the IC.
The IF-counter operates continuously.
The IF-counter and window-counter will be reset when the I2C-bus logic detects the address of the IC. This disables
changes in the latches for the IF-count, while reading this value. If the transmission to the front-end IC is disabled after
the synthesizer loop of the TEA6810T/TEA6811T front-end IC has locked for a new frequency, the IF-count will be
available after the set measuring time.
The IF-counter starts at 0. The IF-counter output are the 8 least significant bits of the counting result.
FM/AM PRESCALER
RATIO WINDOW
(ms) fIF
(kHz) READ OUT RESOLUTION
(Hz/count) RANGE (kHz)
MIN. MAX.
FM 200 4 10700 D6H 50000 4300 17050
FM 200 40 10700 5CH 5000 10065 11335
FM 25 4 10700 B0H 6250 9906.25 11493.75
FM(1) 25 40 10700 E0H 625 10620.63 10779.38
AM 1 4 450 08H 250 418.25 481.75
AM(1) 1 40 450 50H 25 446.83 453.18
1998 Mar 24 31
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
INTERNAL CIRCUITRY
Table 10 Equivalent pin circuits and pin voltages
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
1 QDET1 open-circuit 4.0
2 QDET2 open-circuit 4.0
3 TSWITCH open-circuit 0.4 to 6.0
4 AGND −−
5V
DDA1 5.0 5.0
6 HFBUS1 5.0 5.0
7 HFBUS2 5.0 5.0
MHA164
39
1
2
MHA165
3
MHA166
6
MHA167
7
1998 Mar 24 32
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
8 XTAL1 4.1 4.1
9 XTAL2 4.1 4.1
10 fref(p) 4.9 4.9
11 fref(n) 4.9 4.9
12 Iref 4.3 4.3
13 FMIF1IN1 2.3 2.3
14 FMIF1IN2 2.3 2.3
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
MHA168
8 9
MHA169
11
10
MHA170
12
MHA171
13
2019
14
1998 Mar 24 33
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
15 TSDR 0.7 to 5.5 0.7 to 5.5
16 TSDS 0.7 to 5.5 0.7 to 5.5
17 VSDS 3.0 to 5.5 3.0 to 5.5
18 VSDR 3.0 to 5.5 3.0 to 5.5
19 FMIF2OUT1 8.5 8.5
20 FMIF2OUT2 8.5 8.5
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
MHA172
15
MHA173
16
17
MHA174
18
MHA175
MHA171
13
2019
14
1998 Mar 24 34
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
21 Vref 5.1 5.1
22 AMIF2OUT1 8.5 8.5
23 AMIF2OUT2 8.5 8.5
24 FMAMDEC 3.0 2.5
25 PHASEDET 2.8 to 7.2 2.8 to 7.2
26 PILDET 0.4 0.4 to 7.0
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
MHA176
21
MHA177
2322
MHA178
24
MHA179
25
MHA180
26
1998 Mar 24 35
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
27 FMAM10.7 3.0 2.5
28 VDDA2 8.5 8.5
29 FMIFAMPOUT 6.0 6.0
30 AFGND 3.6 3.6
31 DEEMPHR 2.3 2.3
32 DEEMPHL 2.3 2.3
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
27
MHA181
29
MHA182
30
MHA183
31
MHA184
32
MHA185
1998 Mar 24 36
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
33 AMIF2IN1 2.7 0.7
34 AMIF2IN2 2.7 0.7
35 FMIN2 0.7 2.7
36 DCFEED 2.7 2.7
37 FMIN1 0.7 2.7
38 LEVELADJ 2.6 2.6
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
34
33
MHA186
35
MHA187
MHA188
37
36
38
MHA189
1998 Mar 24 37
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
39 CAFC 1.0 to 2.2 1.0 to 7.0
40 MPBUF 0.7 to 6.0 0.7 to 6.0
41 OUTLEFT 3.6 3.6
42 FMSTOP 0 to 5.2 0 to 5.2
43 RDS/AMSTOP 0 to 5.2 3.0
44 OUTRIGHT 3.6 3.6
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
MHA164
39
1
2
40
MHA190
MGK694
41
42
MHA192
43
MHA193
44
MHA194
1998 Mar 24 38
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
45 MPXIN 2.8 2.8
46 THRES 4.3/5.7 4.3/5.7
47 MPXOUT 0 3.0
48 AMAFOUT 3.7 4.8
49 Vmute/AML 1.0 to 5.5 1.0 to 5.5
50 LEVELUNWEIG 1.0 to 7.0 1.0 to 7.0
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
45
MHA195
MGK695
46
8.5 V
5 V
47
MHA197
MHA198
48
49
MHA199
50
MHA200
1998 Mar 24 39
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
51 IACCONTR 0 6.0
52 VDDD 5.0 5.0
53 SDA 5.0 5.0
54 SCL 5.0 5.0
55 DGND 0 0
56 VDDA3 8.5 8.5
PIN SYMBOL DC VOLTAGE
(V) EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
51
MHA201
MHA202
53
MHA203
54
1998 Mar 24 40
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Fig.22 ICE application diagram (continued in Fig.23).
Time constant control: slow or fast attack and decay time constants for soft mute, mono/stereo and high-cut control can be chosen by connecting
pin 3 to GND or pin 21.
handbook, full pagewidth
22
nF
100 nF
27
390
2.7
k330
68
VCC1
330
100
nF
100 nF
10 k
100 nF
47 µF
11
SFE10.7
SFE10.7
SFE
10.7
22
61.5 MHz
SCL
SDA
40
220 nF
1.5 nF
82 k
100 k
LEVELADJ
29
14
:2/:6
54
Vref
100
SFP450
100 k
9
6
53
7
10
13
20
24
27
33
28
8
42 38
37 36
35
34
55
19
FMSTOP
22 23
IF-
MULTI-
ADC
I2C-BUS
COUNTER
BUFFER
20 kHz
LEVEL
ADC
AMPLIFIER
LEVEL
:N5
AM-AMPLIFIER
FM-LIMITER
SWITCH
AM/FM
REFERENCE
OSCILLATOR
FM
AM
BF840
10 nF
56
pF 56
pF
2×ZS369SCS-
2144AJ
7PSAG-
1946D = S
Philips 9922 521 00098
or Daiwa AT - 49
LEVEL
DETECTOR
IF-
FREQUENCY
AMPLIFIER
PATH
22 nF
22
100 µF
220 k
22
47 pF
BB135
100 nF
12 nF
100 pF
33 µF
470
100 nF
10
nF
270 pF
10 pF
220
100 nF
100
BUFFER
68 µH
BF861A
2.7 pF
32 DRIVE
DIODE
PIN
1µF
14
12
10 k
19
16
15
21
GAP
BAND-
1 mH
18
11
:N2
LIMITER
AM/FM
13
100 nF
BUFFER
1
6
7
2
9
4
5
8
AM/FM
AM/FM
AM/FM
310 17 20
VCC
40
39
3.3 nF
10 k
36
35
37
38
34
30
31
33
100
pF
330 nH
47 mH
29
28
27
25
26
26
22
8.2 pF
1.8 pF
22 pF
10 nF
470
47
100 nF
AGC
RF
AM -
DIVIDER
PROGRAMABLE
OSCILLATOR
AM/FM
PUMP
AGC
FM
DETECTOR
LOCK
AM
DETECTOR
PHASE
BUS
TEA6810T
TEA6811T
CHARGE
1µF
1µF
47 µF
220
µH
3.6 k
2.2 k
388BN-1211Z
E543SNAS
-02010
10 pF
10 pF
1 nF
47 k
VCCA
nF 100
nF
IN-LOCK 3.3
µH
AM/FM
1.8
pF
4 to 10 pF
BB804
47 k
10 µF
1 nF
5.6 pF
6.8
pF
6.8 µH
3.3 µH
220 nF
270 pF
33 µH
E543SNAS
-04011
BAV
99
ISV
172
2.2 M+8.5 V
VCC
+8.5 V
+8.5 V
VCCD
+5 V
+5 V
VCC
+8.5 V
L7
L1 TR2 TR3
TR4
TR5 R39 R40
CONTROL
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
MHA708
E
F
G
H
A
B
C
D
1 k
330 pF
330
pF
10 k
SDASCL
10 k330
330
P392BE-
2049AJ = S
1998 Mar 24 41
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
Fig.23 ICE application diagram (continued from Fig.22).
handbook, full pagewidth
100 nF
100
nF
39 43 48
100 k
33 k
33 k
AMSTOP
10 nF
RDS
Vref
220 k
68 pF
220
nF
100
nF
2.2 M
820 k
12 k
33 k
1.2 M
P392BC-1977Z
TOKO
220 nF 82 k
100 nF
470 nF
Vint2
Vint1
31
100 nF
15
100 k
3.3 nF
4.3 k
17 18
DETECTOR
NOISEMODULATION
DETECTOR
FORMER
PULSE
DETECTOR
INTERFERENCE
-
+
1 M
27 k
22 nF220 nF
3.3 M
mute
radio
mute
radio
tuning
mute
MUTE
SOFT
30
AM
3
2
1
OUTLEFT
16 21
25
26
51
50 46 49
47 45
44
DETECTOR
AVERAGE
DETECTOR
PEAK
DETECTOR
PEAK
DETECTOR
AVERAGE
SWITCH
CURRENT
60 kHz
PASS
HIGH
AFC
PASS
HIGH
mono
MATRIX
AND
DECODER
MPX-
38 kHz
19 kHz
BLOCK
LOGIC
CANCELLER
PILOT fref
DETECTOR
PILOT
DETECTOR
PHASE
DIGITAL
VCO
DETECTOR
PHASE
FILTER
LOW
MPX
DELOG
AM
SUPPLY
56
32
41
52
OUTRIGHT
12
5
4
100 nF
120 k
100 nF
470 nF
33 µF
10
68 µF
6.8 nF
6.8 nF
level VCC
8.5 V
RC
BUFFER
Vref
-
+
-
+
AMPLIFIER
PASS
FILTER
L13 R51
R41
Vint1
Vint2
TEMPERATURE
COMPENSATION THRESHOLD
CONTROL
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
MHA709
47 µF
47 µF
VCCA
VDDD
22 µH
VCC
+8.5 V
+8.5 V
+5 V
+5 V
1998 Mar 24 42
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
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handbook, full pagewidth
220
220 µH
22 nF
220 k
22 k
1µF
1µF
47 pF BB135
100 nF
3.6 k
100 pF
330 pF
330 pF
56 pF
10 nF
56 pF
100 nF
22 nF
1.5 nF
100 k
82 k100 k
220 k
10 nF
220 nF 82 k
68 pF
220 nF
100
nF
100
nF
12 k
33
k
1.2 M
2.2 M
820 k
22 nF
2.7 k
470 nF
100 pF
330 nH
100 nF
1 mH
BF861A
FMSTOP
OUTLEFT
OUTRIGHT
Vref
SCL
SDA
detector
lock
SFE10.7
SFE10.7
270 pF
100 nF
100 nF
1 M
3.3 M
100 nF
120 k
1 k
470 nF
61.5 MHz
100 nF
47 µF
47 µF
22 µH
100 nF
27 k
220 nF
SFP450
100 k
3.3 nF
220 nF
100 k33 k
33 kVref
4.3 k
100 nF
47 µF
100
nF
SFE10.7
100 nF
100 nF
56
50
45
40
35
30
29
28
25
20
15
10
5
1
2.2 k
20
15
10
5
1
35
30
25
21
40
100
nF
10 nF
12 nF
10 pF
8.2 pF
1µF
1.8 pF
2.7 pF
3.3 nF
10 k
100 nF
22 pF
68 µH
33 µF
470
100
33 µF
+5 V
10 k
6.8 nF
6.8 nF 330
390 27
330
68 µF
+8.5 V
+8.5 V
10 k10 k
100 nF
470
22 100 µF
47 mH
BAV
99
+5 V +8.5 V
Fref
+5 V
RDSMPX
AMSTOP
SEP
LEVEL
VCCA
VCCD VCC
VCCD
VCC
TEA6810T
TEA6811T
TEA6823T
TEA6825T
LEVELADJ
SDA
7PSAG-1946D = S
P392BE-
S369SCS-2144AJ (2x)
P392BC-1977Z
E543SNAS-02010
BF840
100 nF
SCL
6.8 µH
388BN-1211Z
3.3 µH
33 µH
270 pF
10 pF
1 nF 10 pF
10 pF
5.6 pF
6.8 pF
47 k
47
ISV172
1 nF
47 k
2.2 M
10 k
1.8 pF
4 to 10 pF
BB
804
E543SNAS
-4011
2049AJ = S
L7
L1
L13
TR2 TR3
TR4
TR5
330
330
R41
R39 R51
R40
220 nF
MHA710
+8.5 V
RC
Fig.24 AM/FM car radio receiver with TEA6810T and TEA6825T or TEA6811T and TEA6823T.
1998 Mar 24 43
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
PACKAGE OUTLINES
UNIT A1A2A3bpcD
(1) E(2) (1)
eH
ELL
pQZywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
inches
0.3
0.1 3.0
2.8 0.25 0.42
0.30 0.22
0.14 21.65
21.35 11.1
11.0 0.75 15.8
15.2 1.45
1.30 0.90
0.55 7
0
o
o
0.1 0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
1.6
1.4
SOT190-1 96-04-02
97-08-11
wM
θ
A
A1
A2
bp
D
HE
Lp
Q
detail X
E
Z
e
c
L
vMA
X
(A )
3
A
y
56 29
281
pin 1 index
0.012
0.004 0.12
0.11 0.017
0.012 0.0087
0.0055 0.85
0.84 0.44
0.43 0.0295
2.25
0.089
0.62
0.60 0.057
0.051 0.035
0.022
0.004
0.2
0.008 0.004
0.063
0.055
0.01
0 5 10 mm
scale
VSO56: plastic very small outline package; 56 leads SOT190-1
A
max.
3.3
0.13
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.3 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
1998 Mar 24 44
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
UNIT A1A2A3bpcD
(1) E(2) (1)
eH
ELL
pQZywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
inches
0.3
0.1 3.0
2.8 0.25 0.42
0.30 0.22
0.14 21.65
21.35 11.1
11.0 0.75 15.8
15.2 1.45
1.30 0.90
0.55 7
0
o
o
0.1 0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
1.6
1.4
SOT190-2 96-04-02
97-08-11
wM
bp
D
HE
E
Z
e
c
vMA
X
A
y
θ
A
A1
A2
Lp
Q
detail X
L
(A )
3
56 29
281
pin 1 index
0.012
0.004 0.12
0.11 0.017
0.012 0.0087
0.0055 0.85
0.84 0.44
0.43 0.0295
2.25
0.089
0.62
0.60 0.057
0.051 0.035
0.022
0.004
0.2
0.008 0.004
0.063
0.055
0.01
0 5 10 mm
scale
VSO56: plastic very small outline package; 56 leads; face down SOT190-2
A
max.
3.3
0.13
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.3 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
1998 Mar 24 45
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(order code 9398 652 90011).
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all VSO
packages.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
Wave soldering
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all VSO
packages if the following conditions are observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering
technique should be used.
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be
parallel to the solder flow.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at
the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
1998 Mar 24 46
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
1998 Mar 24 47
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
In Car Entertainment (ICE) car radio TEA6823T; TEA6825T
NOTES
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1998 SCA57
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
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Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL,
Tel. +82 2 709 1412, Fax. +82 2 709 1415
Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR,
Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880
Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905,
Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381
Middle East: see Italy
Printed in The Netherlands 545102/1200/01/pp48 Date of release: 1998 Mar 24 Document order number: 9397 750 02316