6425
TGL6425-SCC Digital Attenuator
0.5 to 18-GHz Frequency Range
5- Bit Step Attenuator
15.5-dB Attenuation Range
4-dB Typical Insertion Loss
1.6:1 Input/Output SWR
2,1844 x 1,8288 x 0,1016 mm (0.086 x 0.072 x 0.004 in.)
The TriQuint TGL6425-SCC is a GaAs MMIC 5- bit FET attenuator which operates from
0.5 to 18-GHz. The attenuation step is 0.5- dB and is controlled by 10 input lines. Control bias voltages
are 0 V and -5 V. The input and output return loss is typically 13 - dB.
This unique absorptive design combines both “T”and “PI”configurations to produce an extremely
small size and low inser tion loss attenuator. The small size and reliability advantage of a monolithic
attenuator over a hybrid design make this device attractive for use in electronic warfare, radar,
telecommunication, and navigation systems for level set, modulation and switching functions.
Bond pad and backside metallization is gold plated for compatibility with eutectic alloy attachment
method as well as the thermocompression and thermosonic wire bonding processes. Ground is
provided to the circuitry through vias to the backside metallization.
PHOTO ENLARGEMENT
DESCRIPTION
TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
Texas Facilities
(972) 995-8465
• www.triquint.com
T R I Q U I N T S E M I C O N D U C T O R , I N C .
TGL6425-SCC
2
TYPICAL ATTENUATION
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
024681012141618
Frequency (GHz)
Attenuation (dB)
Attenuation
State:
TYPICAL
INPUT POWER
P1dB
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0369121518
Frequency (GHz )
Input Power (dBm)
Attenuation
State:
TYPICAL
INPUT RETURN LOSS
7
13
19
25
31
37
43
0369121518
Frequency (GHz )
Input Return Loss (dB)
Attenuation
State:
TA= 25°C
0 dB
2 dB
4 dB
8 dB
15.5 dB
TA= 25°C
0 dB
2 dB
4 dB
8 dB
15.5 dB
T = 25°C
0 dB
2 dB
4 dB
8 dB
15.5 dB
TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
Texas Facilities
(972) 995-8465
• www.triquint.com
TGL6425-SCC
3
TYPICAL
OUTPUT RETURN LOSS
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
0369121518
Frequency (GHz )
Output Return Loss (dB)
0dB
2dB
4dB
8dB
15.5dB
Attenuation
State:
ABSOLUTE
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input continuous wave power , PIN .......................................................................................................... 1 W
Control voltage range, V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6, V7, V8, V9, V10 ................................................
-
10 V to 0 V
Operating channel temperature, TCH
* ................................................................................................ 150 °C
Mounting temperature (30 sec), TM .................................................................................................... 320°C
Storage temperature range, TSTG ............................................................................................
-
65 to 150°C
Ratings over operating channel temperature range, TCH (unless otherwise noted)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond
those indicated under “RF Characteristics” is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
*Operating channel temperature, TCH, will directly affect the device MTTF . For maximum life, it is recommended
that channel temperature be maintained at the lowest possible level.
RF CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TYPICAL UNIT
Attenuation see next table dB
SWR(in) Input standing wave ratio f = 2 - 18 GHz (all states) 1.6:1 -
SWR(out) Output standing wave ratio f = 2 - 18 GHz (all states) 1.4:1 -
P1dB(in) Input power at 1-dB gain compression see next table dBm
TA = 25°C
TA= 25°C
TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
Texas Facilities
(972) 995-8465
• www.triquint.com
TGL6425-SCC
4
BIAS TRUTH TABLE ATTEN
STATE V
1V 2V 3V 4V 5V 6V 7V 8V 9V 10
(dB)
0.0-50-5-5-50000-5
0.5-50-5-5-500000
1.0 -5 0 -5 -5 0 0 -5 -5 0 -5
1.5 -5 0 -5 -5 0 0 -5 -5 0 0
2.0-50-50-5-500-5-5
2.5-50-50-5-500-50
3.0 -5 0 -5 0 0 -5 0 -5 -5 -5
3.5 -5 0 -5 0 0 -5 0 -5 -5 0
4.0-500-5-5-5-500-5
4.5-500-5-5-5-5000
5.0-500-50-5-50-5-5
5.5-500-50-5-50-50
6.0 -5 0 0 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 0 -5
6.5 -5 0 0 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 0 0
7.0-50000-5-5-5-5-5
7.5-50000-5-5-5-50
8.00-5-5-5-50000-5
8.50-5-5-5-500000
9.0 0 -5 -5 -5 0 0 -5 -5 0 -5
9.5 0 -5 -5 -5 0 0 -5 -5 0 0
10.0 0 -5 -5 0 -5 -5 0 0 -5 -5
10.5 0 -5 -5 0 -5 -5 0 0 -5 0
11.0 0 -5 -5 0 0 -5 0 -5 -5 -5
11.5 0 -5 -5 0 0 -5 0 -5 -5 0
12.0 0 -5 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 0 0 -5
12.5 0 -5 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 0 0 0
13.0 0 -5 0 -5 0 -5 -5 0 -5 -5
13.5 0 -5 0 -5 0 -5 -5 0 -5 0
14.0 0 -5 0 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 0 -5
14.5 0 -5 0 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 0 0
15.0 0 -5 0 0 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5
15.5 0 -5 0 0 0 -5 -5 -5 -5 0
ATTENUATION TYPICAL TYPICAL INPUT POWER
STATE VARIANCE
at
1–dB Gain Compression
(dB)
TYPICAL
ATTENUATION
at 9 GHz (dB) at 9 GHz (dB) 2-18 GHz (dBm)
0 3.6 ± 0.25 28
0.5 4.1 ± 0.25 28
1 4.4 ± 0.25 29
2 5.7 ± 0.25 29
4 7.6 ± 0.25 29
8 12.1 ± 0.45 20
15.5 19.7 ± 0.7 20
RF CHARACTERISTICS
TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
Texas Facilities
(972) 995-8465
• www.triquint.com
TGL6425-SCC
5
EQUIVALENT
SCHEMATIC
V10
V9
V8
V7
V6
V5
V4
V3
V2
V1
RF
OUTPUT
RF
INPUT
2 - 290mm
2 - 62mm
2 - 32mm
2 - 16mm 2 - 30mm 2 - 16mm
2 - 32mm
2 - 62mm
2 - 50mm
2 - 55mm
2 - 70mm
2 - 186mm
100mm
BIAS NETWORK
1
3245
RF Input RF Output
TGL6425
6
7
1112 10 9 8
V1V2
V3V5V10
V9V8V6V7V4
All bias resistors have a nominal value of 25 - Ohms.
RF connections: Bond using two 1-mil diameter , 20 to 25-mil- length gold bond wires at both RF Input and
RF Output for optimum RF performance.
DC blocks are not provided at RF ports.
Close placement of external components is essential to resonant-free performance.
TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
Texas Facilities
(972) 995-8465
• www.triquint.com
TGL6425-SCC
6
MECHANICAL DRAWING
1,3970 (0.055)
2,0396 (0.0803)
1,0592 (0.0417)
2,1844 (0.0860)
1,7145 (0.0675)
1,3691 (0.0539)
1,1049 (0.0435)
0,8077 (0.0318)
0,5029 (0.0198)
0.0
0.0
0,1880 (0.0074)
1,0592 (0.0417)
1,6358 (0.0644)
1,8288 (0.0720)
1
23456
7
89101112
Units: Millimeters (inches)
Thickness: 0,102 (0.004) (reference only)
Chip edge to bond pad dimensions are shown to center of bond pad.
Chip size ±0,0508 (0.002)
Bond pad #1 (RF In): 0,127 x 0,207 (0.0050 x 0.0082) Bond pad #7 (RF Out): 0,246 x 0,119 (0.0097 x 0.0047)
Bond pad #2 (V1): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047) Bond pad #8 (V4): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047)
Bond pad #3 (V3): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047) Bond pad #9 (V7): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047)
Bond pad #4 (V2): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047) Bond pad 1#0 (V6): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047)
Bond pad #5 (V5): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047) Bond pad #11 (V8): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047)
Bond pad #6 (V10): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047) Bond pad #12 (V9): 0,120 x 0,120 (0.0047 x 0.0047)
TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
Texas Facilities
(972) 995-8465
• www.triquint.com
7
TGL6425-SCC
Application Notes: Suggested Driver Circuit
OVERVIEW
DRIVER CIRCUIT
SCHEMATIC
The following is a suggested driver circuit for the TriQuint TGL6425-SSC 0.5 to 18 - Ghz
step attenuator. The circuit allows the user to use a digital binary input to achieve the desired level
of attenuation; with a digital word of “00000” equaling0 -dB relative attenuation and “11111”
equaling 15.5- dB relative attenuation. The JFET s (2N5116 or equivalent) provide the r equired level
shift from TTL voltages to attenuation control levels. The 2 - input NOR gates should be CMOS
(74C02 or equivalent) with 0 V applied to the positive supply terminal and
-
5 V on the negative
supply terminal.
~ 5k Ohms
TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
Texas Facilities
(972) 995-8465
• www.triquint.com