ST780CLPbF Series Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1350 A FEATURES * Center amplifying gate * Metal case with ceramic insulator * International standard case TO-200AC (B-PUK) RoHS COMPLIANT * Lead (Pb)-free * Designed and qualified for industrial level TO-200AC (B-PUK) TYPICAL APPLICATIONS * DC motor controls PRODUCT SUMMARY IT(AV) * Controlled DC power supplies 1350 A * AC controllers MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS IT(AV) Ths IT(RMS) Ths VALUES UNITS 1350 A 55 C 2700 A 25 C 50 Hz 24 400 60 Hz 25 600 50 Hz 2986 60 Hz 2726 A ITSM I2 t VDRM/VRRM Typical tq TJ kA2s 400 to 600 V 150 s - 40 to 125 C ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS VOLTAGE RATINGS TYPE NUMBER ST780C..L VOLTAGE CODE VRSM, MAXIMUM IDRM/IRRM MAXIMUM VDRM/VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK AND OFF-STATE VOLTAGE NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE AT TJ = TJ MAXIMUM V V mA 04 400 500 06 600 700 Document Number: 94415 Revision: 11-Aug-08 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com 80 www.vishay.com 1 ST780CLPbF Series Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1350 A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL Maximum average on-state current at heatsink temperature IT(AV) Maximum RMS on-state current IT(RMS) TEST CONDITIONS 180 conduction, half sine wave double side (single side) cooled DC at 25 C heatsink temperature double side cooled t = 10 ms Maximum peak, one-cycle non-repetitive surge current ITSM t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms Maximum I2t for fusing I2 t t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms Maximum I2t for fusing I2t No voltage reapplied UNITS A 55 (85) C 2700 24 400 No voltage reapplied 100 % VRRM reapplied VALUES 1350 (500) 25 600 Sinusoidal half wave, initial TJ = TJ maximum 21 500 2986 2726 2112 100 % VRRM reapplied 29 860 Low level value of threshold voltage VT(TO)1 (16.7 % x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.80 VT(TO)2 (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.90 Low level value of on-state slope resistance rt1 (16.7 % x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.14 High level value of on-state slope resistance rt2 (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.13 Ipk = 3600 A, TJ = TJ maximum, tp = 10 ms sine pulse 1.31 VTM Maximum holding current IH Typical latching current IL kA2s 1928 t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied High level value of threshold voltage Maximum on-state voltage A 20 550 600 TJ = 25 C, anode supply 12 V resistive load 1000 kA2s V m V mA SWITCHING PARAMETER Maximum non-repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current SYMBOL dI/dt TEST CONDITIONS Gate drive 20 V, 20 , tr 1 s TJ = TJ maximum, anode voltage 80 % VDRM VALUES UNITS 1000 A/s Typical delay time td Gate current 1 A, dIg/dt = 1 A/s Vd = 0.67 % VDRM, TJ = 25 C 1.0 Typical turn-off time tq ITM = 750 A, TJ = TJ maximum, dI/dt = 60 A/s, VR = 50 V, dV/dt = 20 V/s, gate 0 V 100 , tp = 500 s 150 SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS s BLOCKING PARAMETER Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage dV/dt TJ = TJ maximum linear to 80 % rated VDRM 500 V/s Maximum peak reverse and off-state leakage current IRRM, IDRM TJ = TJ maximum, rated VDRM/VRRM applied 80 mA www.vishay.com 2 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com Document Number: 94415 Revision: 11-Aug-08 ST780CLPbF Series Phase Control Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Hockey PUK Version), 1350 A TRIGGERING PARAMETER SYMBOL Maximum peak gate power PGM Maximum average gate power PG(AV) Maximum peak positive gate current IGM Maximum peak positive gate voltage + VGM Maximum peak negative gate voltage - VGM DC gate current required to trigger IGT 10.0 2.0 TJ = TJ maximum, tp 5 ms 3.0 V TJ = - 40 C 200 - TJ = 25 C 100 200 TJ = 25 C IGD TJ = TJ maximum DC gate voltage not to trigger A 5.0 Maximum required gate trigger/current/voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 12 V anode to cathode applied VGD Maximum gate current/voltage not to trigger is the maximum value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode to cathode applied UNITS W 20 TJ = TJ maximum, tp 5 ms TJ = 125 C DC gate current not to trigger MAX. TJ = TJ maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50 TJ = - 40 C VGT TYP. TJ = TJ maximum, tp 5 ms TJ = 125 C DC gate voltage required to trigger VALUES TEST CONDITIONS 50 - 2.5 - 1.8 3.0 1.1 - mA V 10 mA 0.25 V VALUES UNITS THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS PARAMETER SYMBOL Maximum operating junction temperature range Maximum storage temperature range Maximum thermal resistance, junction to heatsink Maximum thermal resistance, case to heatsink TEST CONDITIONS TJ - 40 to 125 TStg - 40 to 150 RthJ-hs RthC-hs DC operation single side cooled 0.073 DC operation double side cooled 0.031 DC operation single side cooled 0.011 DC operation double side cooled 0.006 Mounting force, 10 % Approximate weight Case style C See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet K/W 14 700 (1500) N (kg) 255 g TO-200AC (B-PUK) RthJ-hs CONDUCTION CONDUCTION ANGLE SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE 180 0.009 0.009 0.006 0.006 120 0.011 0.011 0.011 0.011 90 0.014 0.014 0.015 0.015 60 0.020 0.020 0.021 0.021 30 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 TEST CONDITIONS UNITS TJ = TJ maximum K/W Note * The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJ-hs when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC Document Number: 94415 Revision: 11-Aug-08 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com www.vishay.com 3 ST780CLPbF Series 130 Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1350 A ST780C..L Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.073 K/ W 120 110 100 90 Conduction Angle 80 30 70 60 90 60 120 180 50 40 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C) Vishay High Power Products 130 ST780C..L Series (Double Side Cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.031 K/ W 120 110 100 90 80 Conduction Period 70 30 60 60 50 90 120 40 180 30 DC 20 0 120 110 100 90 Conduction Period 80 70 60 30 50 60 40 90 120 30 180 20 0 200 400 600 DC 800 1000 1200 1400 Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C) ST780C..L Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.073 K/ W 110 100 90 Conduction Angle 80 70 60 30 50 60 40 90 120 180 30 20 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics www.vishay.com 4 Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temp erature (C) ST780C..L Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.031 K/ W 120 2500 2000 180 120 90 60 30 1500 RMS Limit 1000 Conduc tion Angle ST780C..L Series TJ = 125C 500 0 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 5 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics 130 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics 130 500 3500 DC 180 120 90 60 30 3000 2500 2000 1500 RMS Limit Conduction Period 1000 ST780C..L Series TJ = 125C 500 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 6 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com Document Number: 94415 Revision: 11-Aug-08 ST780CLPbF Series 22000 Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Phase Control Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Hockey PUK Version), 1350 A At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge. Initial TJ = 125C @60 Hz 0.0083 s @50 Hz 0.0100 s 20000 18000 16000 14000 12000 ST780C..L Series 10000 1 10 100 26000 Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control 24000 Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial TJ = 125C 22000 No Voltage Reapplied Rated VRRMReapplied 20000 18000 16000 14000 12000 ST780C..L Series 10000 0.01 0.1 1 Pulse Train Duration (s) Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cyc le Current Pulses (N) Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Instantaneous On-state Current (A) 10000 TJ = 25C 1000 TJ = 125C ST780C..L Series 100 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJ-hs (K/ W) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V) Fig. 9 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics 0.1 Steady State Value R thJ-hs = 0.073 K/ W (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs = 0.031 K/ W (Double Side Cooled) 0.01 (DC Operation) ST780C..L Series 0.001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 Square Wave Pulse Duration (s) Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics Document Number: 94415 Revision: 11-Aug-08 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com www.vishay.com 5 ST780CLPbF Series Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1350 A Rec tangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/ dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 s b) Rec ommended load line for <=30% rated di/ dt : 10V, 10ohms 10 tr<=1 s (1) PGM = 10W, (2) PGM = 20W, (3) PGM = 40W, (4) PGM = 60W, tp = 4ms tp = 2ms tp = 1ms tp = 0.66ms (a) (b) Tj=-40 C 1 Tj=25 C Tj=125 C Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) 100 (2) (1) (3) (4) VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 Frequenc y Limited by PG(AV) Device: ST780C..L Series 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Instantaneous Gate Current (A) Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE Device code ST 78 0 C 06 L 1 - PbF 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 - Thyristor 2 - Essential part number 3 - 0 = Converter grade 4 - C = Ceramic PUK 5 - Voltage code x 100 = VRRM (see Voltage Ratings table) 6 - L = PUK case TO-200AC (B-PUK) 7 - 0 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads) 1 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads) 2 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads) 3 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads) 8 - Critical dV/dt: None = 500 V/s (standard selection) L = 1000 V/s (special selection) 9 - Lead (Pb)-free LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS Dimensions www.vishay.com 6 http://www.vishay.com/doc?95076 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com Document Number: 94415 Revision: 11-Aug-08 Outline Dimensions Vishay Semiconductors TO-200AC (B-PUK) DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches) Creepage distance: 36.33 (1.430) minimum Strike distance: 17.43 (0.686) minimum 0.7 (0.03) MIN. 34 (1.34) DIA. MAX. 2 places 27 (1.06) MAX. Pin receptacle AMP. 60598-1 0.7 (0.03) MIN. 53 (2.09) DIA. MAX. 6.2 (0.24) MIN. 20 5 58.5 (2.3) DIA. MAX. 4.7 (0.18) 36.5 (1.44) 2 holes DIA. 3.5 (0.14) x 2.5 (0.1) deep Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of mounting force (see thermal and mechanical specification) Document Number: 95076 Revision: 01-Aug-07 For technical questions, contact: indmodules@vishay.com www.vishay.com 1 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. 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Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Revision: 12-Mar-12 1 Document Number: 91000